is there an opposite function for str() in python? [duplicate] - python

This question already has answers here:
Convert a String representation of a Dictionary to a dictionary
(11 answers)
Using python's eval() vs. ast.literal_eval()
(6 answers)
Closed 14 days ago.
str() turns data into strings but is it possible to undo this with a built in function?
exe:
str1 = '{"a": 1, "b": 2}'
is there a function that can turn this into a dictionary?
if not what can I do?
I tried:
dict1 = dict(str1)
but I only just found out that it's not the way to do it

Related

Python - turn string of list of dictionaries to list of dictionaries [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
How to convert string representation of list to a list
(19 answers)
Closed 8 months ago.
I have a string that looks like this:
'{"screen_name":"Brian","avatar":1},{"screen_name":"David","avatar":21},{"screen_name":"Teo","avatar":34}'
How can I make it a list of dictionaries?
I tried with json.loads, but it threw an error...
before trying json.loads, you have to make sure that is surrounded by square brackets.
You can achieve that by using format or fstrings, so you can do:
>>> import json
>>> json.loads(f"[{original}]")
[{"screen_name":"Brian","avatar":1},{"screen_name":"David","avatar":21},{"screen_name":"Teo","avatar":34}]

How to convert a string to a nested list? [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
Convert a String representation of a Dictionary to a dictionary
(11 answers)
Convert JSON string to dict using Python [duplicate]
(4 answers)
Closed 2 years ago.
I'm trying to convert a string into a nested list so that I can select elements based on the date. This is the string I'm trying to convert:
{"data":[[[""],["2,681,118"]],[[""],["529,106"]],[[""],["1402"]],[[""],["33"]],[["","Positivas","Total Px Ag"],["30/07/2020","216","811"],["31/07/2020","316","1,176"],["01/08/2020","383","1,461"],["02/08/2020","529","2,153"],["03/08/2020","635","2,582"],["04/08/2020","1060","3,859"],["05/08/2020","1798","6,143"],["06/08/2020","2597","8,947"],["07/08/2020","3504","12,063"],["08/08/2020","3940","13,713"],["09/08/2020","4869","16,480"],["10/08/2020","5489","18,279"],["11/08/2020","6557","21,555"],["12/08/2020","8,028","28,212"],["13/08/2020","9,190","32,216"],["14/08/2020","10,477","37,026"],["15/08/2020","11,672","41,619"],["16/08/2020","13483","47,399"],["17/08/2020","13,904","49,031"],["18/08/2020","14,886","52,631"],["19/08/2020","17,264","59,726"],["20/08/2020","18,889","65,451"],["21/08/2020","19,958","69,605"],["22/08/2020","21,827","76,373"],["23/08/2020","22,126","77,525"],["24/08/2020","23,096","81,031"],["25/08/2020","24,854","87,281"],["26/08/2020","26,256","93,182"],["27/08/2020","28,024","100,223"],["28/08/2020","29,657","107,145"],["29/08/2020","30,815","112,531"],["30/08/2020","31,527","115,888"],["31/08/2020","32,923","121,165"],["01/09/2020","34,714","129,405"],["02/09/2020","33499","127,851"],["03/09/2020","35944","138,124"],["04/09/2020","37,387","145,603"],["05/09/2020","38,945","153,238"],["06/09/2020","40,005","157,962"],["07/09/2020","41,770","166,722"],["08/09/2020","44,200","177,432"],["09/09/2020","45,646","185,245"],["10/09/2020","47,578","194,561"],["11/09/2020","49,331","203,685"],["12/09/2020","50,739","211,517"],["13/09/2020","51,393","216,127"],["14/09/2020","53,298","223,942"],["15/09/2020","52,289","219,189"],["16/09/2020","53,852","228,420"],["17/09/2020","59,212","254,698"],["18/09/2020","61,373","266,762"],["19/09/2020","63,192","276,724"],["20/09/2020","63,730","281,095"],["21/09/2020","65,454","288,294"],["22/09/2020","67,645","300,123"],["23/09/2020","70,510","313,522"],["24/09/2020","72,931","326,878"],["25/09/2020","74,790","338,618"],["26/09/2020","76,636","350,286"],["27/09/2020","78,231","359,259"],["28/09/2020","79,437","365,650"],["29/09/2020","81,885","378,445"],["30/09/2020","83,536","390,591"],["01/10/2020","86,581","405,469"],["02/10/2020","88,769","419,606"],["03/10/2020","91,497","435,562"],["04/10/2020","92,084","440,129"],["05/10/2020","94,756","452,541"],["06/10/2020","97,219","466,283"],["07/10/2020","99,131","478,478"],["08/10/2020","102,944","497,369"],["09/10/2020","105,924","514,140"],["10/10/2020","108,272","529,318"],["11/10/2020","109,143","534,885"],["12/10/2020","110,292","541,041"],["13/10/2020","113,088","553,014"],["14/10/2020","115,871","568,193"],["15/10/2020","119,985","589,861"],["16/10/2020","122,887","607,628"],["17/10/2020","125,662","622,663"],["18/10/2020","126,524","628,207"],["19/10/2020","128,042","634,754"],["20/10/2020","132,948","659,212"],["21/10/2020","134,937","671,911"],["22/10/2020","139,006","692,615"],["23/10/2020","141,844","709,412"],["24/10/2020","143,776","723,858"],["25/10/2020","144,928","730,451"],["26/10/2020","147,171","741,252"],["27/10/2020","151,468","763,433"],["28/10/2020","154,747","782,588"],["29/10/2020","159302","808,677"],["30/10/2020","161,072","821,999"],["31/10/2020","165,523","846,676"],["01/11/2020","166,657","854,868"],["02/11/2020","167,767","860,221"],["03/11/2020","170,233","872,346"],["04/11/2020","173,729","889,779"],["05/11/2020","176,857","907,448"],["06/11/2020","179,743","934,226"],["07/11/2020","183,321","955,354"],["08/11/2020","184,537","962,916"],["09/11/2020","187,051","975,475"],["10/11/2020","191,016","997,206"],["11/11/2020","193,963","1,015,733"],["12/11/2020","197,760","1,037,854"],["13/11/2020","201,044","1,060,786"],["14/11/2020","203,525","1,078,140"],["15/11/2020","204356","1,083,983"],["16/11/2020","205,248","1,088,192"],["17/11/2020","207,495","1,101,771"],["18/11/2020","211,224","1,122,018"],["19/11/2020","214,894","1,144,216"],["20/11/2020","218,099","1,164,807"],["21/11/2020","221,435","1,193,479"],["22/11/2020","222,343","1,199,903"],["23/11/2020","224,953","1,213,335"],["24/11/2020","228,343","1,232,205"],["25/11/2020","232,075","1,255,370"],["26/11/2020","236,580","1,282,888"],["27/11/2020","238,742","1,301,977"],["28/11/2020","241,835","1,322,140"],["29/11/2020","243,964","1,333,756"],["30/11/2020","245,597","1,343,739"],["01/12/2020","248,976","1,364,088"],["02/12/2020","251,596","1,384,223"],["03/12/2020","255,977","1,409,778"],["04/12/2020","260,859","1,435,230"],["05/12/2020","264,292","1,456,665"],["06/12/2020","265,698","1,466,555"],["07/12/2020","268,132","1,480,322"],["08/12/2020","271,505","1,499,624"],["09/12/2020","273,014","1,508,962"],["10/12/2020","277,248","1,532,527"],["11/12/2020","280,562","1,553,248"],["12/12/2020","286,577","1,582,159"],["13/12/2020","288,254","1,591,666"],["14/12/2020","293,324","1,615,371"],["15/12/2020","299,386","1,647,621"],["16/12/2020","304,702","1,677,361"],["17/12/2020","309,972","1,703,326"],["18/12/2020","316,089","1,731,954"],["19/12/2020","320,504","1,756,153"],["20/12/2020","322,565","1,768,605"],["21/12/2020","326,604","1,787,468"],["22/12/2020","332,330","1,814,071"],["23/12/2020","338,515","1,844,256"],["24/12/2020","344,311","1,873,102"],["25/12/2020","347,499","1,887,804"],["26/12/2020","349,152","1,896,298"],["27/12/2020","351,712","1,908,303"],["28/12/2020","354,848","1,923,669"],["29/12/2020","363,515","1,954,539"],["30/12/2020","371,194","1,987,732"],["31/12/2020","382,967","2,037,256"],["1/1/2021","387,062","2,053,280"],["2/1/2021","389,319","2,063,758"],["3/1/2021","391,354","2,071,114"],["4/1/2021","396,447","2,087,535"],["5/1/2021","405,866","2,119,794"],["6/1/2021","414,825","2,153,320"],["7/1/2021","423,586","2,188,409"],["8/1/2021","431,978","2,221,398"],["9/1/2021","438,920","2,249,492"],["10/1/2021","441,998","2,262,943"],["11/1/2021","445,210","2,272,778"],["12/1/2021","449,461","2,289,403"],["13/1/2021","454,567","2,310,220"],["14/1/2021","466,857","2,357,299"],["15/1/2021","478,666","2,398,159"],["16/1/2021","485577","2,429,571"],["17/1/2021","487,652","2,440,201"],["18/1/2021","491,243","2,456,218"],["19/1/2021","495,130","2,486,224"],["20/1/2021","501,678","2,517,951"],["21/1/2021","506,367","2,545,628"],["22/1/2021","512,457","2,578,198"],["23/1/2021","516,896","2,604,423"],["24/1/2021","518,529","2,617,046"],["25/1/2021","521,152","2,630,948"],["26/1/2021","524,884","2,653,596"],["27/1/2021","529,106","2,681,118"],["28/1/2021","","0"],["29/1/2021","","0"],["30/1/2021","","0"],["31/1/2021","","0"],["1/2/2021","","0"],["2/2/2021","","0"],["3/2/2021","","0"],["4/2/2021","","0"],["5/2/2021","","0"],["6/2/2021","","0"],["7/2/2021","","0"]]],"fileName":"titulos_antigenos","sheetNames":["total","positivas","ips","departamentos","Histórico"],"version":"57","refreshed":1611777255000}
I've tried using the split() method but it doesn't work. Can anyone help? Thanks
That's literally valid JSON. This works:
import json
my_string = '{"data":[[[""],["2,681,118"]], ...}'
nested_dict = json.loads(my_string)

String replace() vs string translate() method [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
How to replace two things at once in a string?
(6 answers)
using .replace to replace more than one character in python [duplicate]
(4 answers)
Closed 2 years ago.
I have a question regarding my code below:
Input: A DNA string Pattern (ex: 'AAAACCCGGT')
Output: The complementary string (ex: 'TTTTGGGCCA')
def Complement(Pattern):
comPattern=Pattern.translate(str.maketrans({'A':'T','T':'A','G':'C','C':'G'}))
return comPattern
I tried using str.replace() method multiple times for above problem, but it did not work. Any idea why?

How tomreverse a string in python? [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
How do I reverse a string in Python?
(19 answers)
Closed 5 years ago.
I have a string:
ahdeg
What is the best way to reverse a string in python so it would be:
gedha
Anything would help, thanks!
Say you have a string.
string = 'Test'
string[::-1] would reverse this into 'tseT'

how to convert string into dictionary in python 3.*? [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
Convert a String representation of a Dictionary to a dictionary
(11 answers)
Closed 6 years ago.
I want to convert the following string into dictionary without using eval() function in Python 3.5.
d="{'Age': 7, 'Name': 'Manni'}";
Can anybody tell me the good way than using the eval() function?
What I really want is a function which can directly convert a dictionary to a string.
literal_eval, a somewhat safer version of eval (will only evaluate literals ie strings, lists etc):
from ast import literal_eval
python_dict = literal_eval("{'a': 1}")
json.loads but it would require your string to use double quotes:
import json
python_dict = json.loads('{"a": 1}')

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