urlpattern Regex is not working as expected - python

I have a Django website and for the times that pages are not ready I want to redirect any URL to a specific maintenance page.
So in the urlpatterns of my website I added this regex expecting it to capture anything after / but it's not working.
urlpatterns = [ path(r'/.*',maintenance_view,name='maintenance') ]

I found the answer myself. The problem was that I had to use re_path and also in the regex django was not caring about the "/", so I removed it.
from django.urls import re_path
urlpatterns=[
re_path(r'.*',maintenance_view, name='maintenance')
]

Related

URL Pattern with Primary Key not working properly

Need help with the regex in urls. I'm building a different app, not the one shown in the lecture above. To relate to my case with the lecture, School is Clients, and Students is categories.
In urls.py file, from url_patterns :
url(r'^(?P<pk>[-\w]+)/$', views.DetailClientList.as_view(), name='Detail_Client_List'),
This work correctly, with the address being http://127.0.0.1:8000/App1/cli1/, where cli1 is a Clients table primary key (one of the records).
But when I put the line below in url patterns (instead of the above)
url(r'^<str:pk>/$', views.DetailClientList.as_view(), name='Detail_Client_List')
I get the following error (same error for int:pk):
Page not found (404)
Request Method:GET
Request URL:http://127.0.0.1:8000/App1/cli1/
The resulting URL is the same in both cases described above. So where am I going wrong here. I'm guessing its an issue with the url pattern regex (although resulting URL is the same?).
Please help. TIA!
try with re_path instead of 'url'
from django.urls import re_path, path
1. re_path
re_path(r'^<str:pk>/$', views.DetailClientList.as_view(), name='Detail_Client_List')
2. path
path('<str:pk>/', views.DetailClientList.as_view(), name='Detail_Client_List')
You might misunderstood the url(...)--(Doc) with path(...)--(Doc)
So,
from django.conf.urls import url
urlpatterns = [
url(
r'^(?P<pk>[-\w]+)/$',
views.DetailClientList.as_view(),
name='Detail_Client_List'
),
]
is identical with the following,
from django.urls import path
urlpatterns = [
path(
'<str:pk>',
views.DetailClientList.as_view(),
name='Detail_Client_List'
)
]

Django URL give me space between root and included urls

So I create an url in root/project/urls.py with this lines
from django.conf.urls import include
from django.contrib import admin
from django.urls import path
urlpatterns = [
path('admin/', admin.site.urls),
path('users/', include('app.urls'))
]
while in my root/app/urls.py
from django.urls import path
from .views import UserView, AuthenticationView
urlpatterns = [
path('register/', UserView.as_view()),
path('auth/', AuthenticationView.as_view()),
]
So it is expected to give me http://localhost:8000/users/register and http://localhost:8000/users/auth urls.
Meanwhile my request doesn't behave as expected.
apparently it returns me a space between the root path and include path. I check my root/project/settings.py file I don't find any weird settings. Does anybody know what is going on?
The space is just for displaying how the URL is built up, on the debug screen only.
I have experienced the same and at first I too thought Django somehow added the space. In the end it really is that there is no match between the URL's specified and the URL in your browser. Safari doesn't display the full url, so error can happen quickly...
Some additional info on urls in Django can be found here.
The error message in your screenshot states that the request URL is http://localhost:8000/users does not exist.
Here you redirects /users/ to app.urls:
path('users/', include('app.urls'))
But in app.urls, you never included a pattern for when the URL ends with only "/users/". Instead, "/users/register/" and "/users/auth/" are both specified.
urlpatterns = [
path('register/', UserView.as_view()),
path('auth/', AuthenticationView.as_view()),
]
So http://localhost:8000/users/register and http://localhost:8000/users/auth should be valid URLs, but http://localhost:8000/users is not.
You can add another URL pattern for when the URL ends at "/users/":
urlpatterns = [
path('', AuthenticationView.as_view()), # maybe the same as /auth/ ?
path('register/', UserView.as_view()),
path('auth/', AuthenticationView.as_view()),
]
In conclusion, Django's actually not wrong about that page does not exist (404), it's because you hadn't match http://localhost:8000/users in any of the urlpatterns.
Have you tried to use regular expressions?
path(r'^admin/', admin.site.urls)
Otherwise in the Django 2 version the urls schema has been changed, I use url function instead the path function, that can be a possible fix for your problem

Django redirecting everything to homepage

I'm stuck with a Django project, I tried to add another app called login to make a login page but for some reason the page just redirects to the homepage except for the admin page
For example: 127.0.0.1:8000 will go to the homepage but 127.0.0.1:8000/login will also display the homepage even though I linked another template to it.
Here is my code:
main urls.py
from django.conf.urls import url, include
from django.contrib import admin
urlpatterns = [
url(r'^admin/', admin.site.urls),
url(r'^', include('portal.urls')),
url(r'^login/', include('login.urls')),
]
login urls.py
from django.conf.urls import url
from . import views
urlpatterns = [
url(r'^login/', views.index, name="login"),
]
login views.py
from django.shortcuts import render
def index(request):
return render(request, 'login/login.html')
portal urls.py
from django.conf.urls import url
from . import views
urlpatterns = [
url(r'^', views.index, name="portal"),
]
I see 2 problems here:
As #DanielRoseman mentioned above, the regular expression ^ matches anything, so you should change it to ^$.
When you use an include, the rest of the path after what the include matched is passed to the included pattern. You’ll want to use ^$ in your login urls.py too.
You don't terminate the portal index URL, so it matches everything. It should be:
url(r'^$', views.index, name="portal"),
In addition, if the regex is login/$ but you enter http ://server/login, then it won't match wheras http://server/login/ will.
You could try changing the regex to login/*$, which will match any number (even zero) / on the end of the url.
So http: //server/login, http: //server/login/, http: //server/login//// would all match.
Or if you want to be specific, login/{0,1}$ might work (though that regex syntax is from memory!)

Polls application -- django tutorial not working

I followed the instructions in the tutorial
I made one change for debugging, here are the files:
mysite1\urls.py:
from django.conf.urls import include, url
from django.contrib import admin
urlpatterns = [
url(r'^abc/', include('polls.urls')),
url(r'^polls/', admin.site.urls),
url(r'^admin/', admin.site.urls),
]
File: mysite1\polls\urls.py
from django.conf.urls import url
from .import views
urlpatterns = [
url(r'^&', views.index, name='index'),
]
Now if I go to the site http://127.0.0.1:8000/polls/ then it shows the login page same as going to the site http://127.0.0.1:8000/admin/.
However, if I go to the site http://127.0.0.1:8000/abc/ it gives me the following:
Page not found (404)
Request Method: GET
Request URL: http://127.0.0.1:8000/abc
Using the URLconf defined in mysite1.urls, Django tried these URL patterns, in this order:
^abc/
^polls/
^admin/
The current URL, abc, didn't match any of these.
You're seeing this error because you have DEBUG = True in your Django settings file. Change that to False, and Django will display a standard 404 page.
Can someone guide me what I am doing wrong?
In mysite1\polls\urls.py It should be
url(r'^$', views.index, name='index'),
Notice that your code had an & instead of $. $ indicates a end-of-string match character.
I had a few issues with this, maybe it'll help someone. My VS code was running python 2.7 so the first line on page urls.py in the web project folder (not the polls folder) I had to change to "django.conf.urls import include, url" from "from "django.urls import include, path". I had to include .conf. and urls, path was not working and it was not working without "conf".
Another issue I had on this same page is I had to correct it to "urlpatterns = [url('', include('hello.urls'))..." from "urlpatterns = [path('', include("hello.urls"))". Path was not working so I got this to work.
The third thing is, Notice that there is a '' in the code. It should be blank otherwise when you go to url http://127.0.0.1:8000/ it doesn't redirect to views.py in the polls folder.
I hope this helps someone. Thanks

The current URL, , didn't match any of these

I have already checked this error on other stackoverflow threads but don't find any error on my code. Perhaps I'm tired but it seems ok to me.
website.urls.py:
from django.conf.urls import patterns, include, url
#from django.contrib import admin
urlpatterns = patterns('',
# Register and Login
url(r'^inscription\.html$', 'membres.views.register'),
# List of users
url(r'^membres', include('membres.urls')),
)
membres.urls.py:
from django.conf.urls import patterns, url
urlpatterns = patterns('membres.views',
url(r'^/(?P<slug>\d+)\.html$', 'view_user_public')
)
Of course I get :
Using the URLconf defined in website.urls, Django tried these URL patterns, in this order:
^inscription\.html$
^membres ^/(?P<slug>\d+)\.html$
The current URL, membres/nicolas.html, didn't match any of these.
The inscription.html works properly. In the membres.urls.py file, if I change r'^/(?P<slug>\d+)\.html$ to r'^\.html$, the url membres.html works properly and loads the view...
What's wrong with r'^/(?P<slug>\d+)\.html$ ?
Thanks a lot
\d+ would match digits only. nicolas is not composed of digits.
\w+ is what you're looking for.
More generally, [\w-]+ for slugs which typically contain hyphens.

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