I am trying to click through the levels of a site's navigation using python and selenium. The navbar contains list items that have subelements within them.
Here is the html of the navbar:
The objective here is to find the element with id="ts_time", to hover over it and to click on the element within it.
So far I have tried the following selection types:
ID
XPath
Class_Name
Here is the ID.
time_menu_button = driver.find_element(By.ID, "ts_time")
ActionChains(driver).move_to_element(time_menu_button)
time.sleep(2.5)
This results in a NoSuchElementException
To hover over the element with id="ts_time" you need to invoke perform() and then to click on the element within it you can use either of the following locator strategies:
time_menu_button = WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.visibility_of_element_located((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "li#ts_time")))
ActionChains(driver).move_to_element(time_menu_button).peform()
WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "li#ts_time > a"))).click()
Note : You have to add the following imports :
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
Related
I know there were several examples with selenium option-selecting. Nevertheless, I still cannot select one in one specific website.
https://www.gks.ru/dbscripts/munst/munst20/DBInet.cgi
I want to choose Excel option in the top-left Select.
The HTML is n attachment
I tried approaching the bar this way
for option in el.find_elements(By.TAG_NAME,'option'):
print(option.text)
if option.text == 'CSV':
option.click() # select() in earlier versions of webdriver
break
I also used find_elements by class and css_selector
Then I used
select = Select(driver.find_element(By.TAG_NAME,'Select'))
select.select_by_visible_text('Excel')
It could not locate the element either
Could anyone please help?
To select the select-options with text as CSV from the html-select tag using Selenium you need to induce WebDriverWait for the element_to_be_clickable() and you can use either of the following Locator Strategies:
Using CSS_SELECTOR:
select = Select(WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "select.Select[name='Format']"))))
select.select_by_visible_text("CSV")
Using XPATH:
select = Select(WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//select[#class='Select' and #name='Format']"))))
select.select_by_visible_text("CSV")
Note : You have to add the following imports :
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import Select
References
You can find a couple of relevant discussions in:
How to select an option from the dropdown menu using Selenium and Python
I am tring to access an element inside this iframe:
I tried to use switch_to.frame(0) first, but still can not locate the element inside the frame.
Screenshot of the error:
As the element is within an <iframe> so you have to:
Induce WebDriverWait for the desired frame to be available and switch to it.
You can use either of the following Locator Strategies:
Using CSS_SELECTOR:
WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.frame_to_be_available_and_switch_to_it((By.CSS_SELECTOR,"iframe[title='To Do Assignments in Connect'][src='https://connect.mheducation.com/paamweb/index.html#/access/home']")))
Using XPATH:
WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.frame_to_be_available_and_switch_to_it((By.XPATH,"//iframe[#title='To Do Assignments in Connect' and #src='https://connect.mheducation.com/paamweb/index.html#/access/home']")))
Note : You have to add the following imports :
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
References
You can find a couple of relevant detailed discussions in:
How can I select a html element no matter what frame it is in in selenium?
You should switch to the frame:
driver.switch_to.frame(driver.find_element_by_tag_name("iframe"))
I'm trying to find the element and click for the button "Not Now". I've tried with with css_selector, xpath, but I"m unable at all to find the proper way.
HTML:
To locate and click() on the element with text as Not Now you can use the following Locator Strategy:
Using xpath:
driver.find_element_by_xpath("//button[text()='Not Now']").click()
However, the element looks dynamic to me so you need to induce WebDriverWait for the element_to_be_clickable() and you can use either of the following Locator Strategy:
Using XPATH:
WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//div//button[text()='Not Now']"))).click()
Note : You have to add the following imports :
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
Reference
You can find a couple of relevant discussions in:
What does contains(., 'some text') refers to within xpath used in Selenium
While fetching all links,Ignore logout link from the loop and continue navigation in selenium java
How does dot(.) in xpath to take multiple form in identifying an element and matching a text
I'm using selenium python and have tried more than a dozen ways to find a clickable link element from a span tag but have been unsuccessful. I've tried using xpath, by link text, partial link text, and other suggestions researched.
The last 3 attempts using:
browser.find_element_by_link_text("Web Time Clock-Eastern").click()
element = browser.find_element_by_partial_link_text('Clock-Eastern')
browser.wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, '//a[#span]/html/body/div[6]/div[1]/div[1]/div[1]/div/div/div[4]/div[2]button'))).click()
I've provided image of the inspected element html below:
I expect to locate an element I can pass click method to open corresponding web page.
To click() the element you have to induce WebDriverWait for the element_to_be_clickable() and you can use either of the following solutions:
Using CSS_SELECTOR:
WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "div.cardLinks a[href*='php/timeclock/WEB'] > span"))).click()
Using XPATH:
WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//div[#class='cardLinks']//a[contains(#href, 'php/timeclock/WEB')]/span[text()='Web Time Clock-Eastern']"))).click()
Note : You have to add the following imports :
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
Try the below xpath.
//span[normalize-space(.)='Web Time Clock-Eastern']/parent::a
One of the main reasons for using XPath is when you don’t have a suitable id or name attribute for the element you wish to locate.
browser.find_element_by_xpath("//div[#class='cardLinks']/div/a").click()
I'm trying to click a link in a dropdown menu in Selenium.
I'm accessing the element like so:
link = menu.find_element_by_xpath('//*[contains(text(), "Mark as shipped")]')
The link's href is javascript.void(0), and contains an onclick attribute which contains:
'com.ebay.app.myebay2.lineaction.service.LineActionAjax.processTransRequest("http://payments.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?OrderAction&transId=#TID#&action=4&pagetype=1883&ssPageName=STRK:MESO:SHP&itemid=_Item_Id", "_Item_Id", "987349587", "MarkShipped", "98739873", "_Item_Id_9874987_ss", 24")'
I've tried triggering this with:
click()
and
driver.execute_script(link.get_attribute('onclick'))
Also an ActionChain mousing over the link and clicking it.
But none seem to work. How do I trigger this?
The element is a AJAX element, so ideally to click on the element you need to induce WebDriverWait for the element_to_be_clickable() and you can use either of the following Locator Strategies:
Using PARTIAL_LINK_TEXT:
WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.PARTIAL_LINK_TEXT, "Mark as shipped"))).click()
Using CSS_SELECTOR:
WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "a[onclick*='MarkShipped']"))).click()
Using XPATH:
WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//a[contains(#onclick, 'MarkShipped') and contains(., 'Mark as shipped')]"))).click()
Note: You have to add the following imports :
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC