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redirect on the same post_id after edit post

I have created a forum website in Django where users can post Questions/Answers and edit them.
After editing the reply I want to redirect the user to the currently edited post page. like if user
edit reply which has been posted on the question with id 4 (which url is (http://127.0.0.1:8000/discussion/4)) then after edited it should redirect to the same URL. After editing, and deleting the reply I am redirecting the user to the forum homepage but I want to redirect to the /discussion/{post_id} URL(which is URL of the particular post on which reply being edited and deleted)
urls.py
app_name = "dashboard"
urlpatterns = [
path('', views.index, name="index"),
path('user_home', views.user_home, name="user_home"),
path('admin_home', views.admin_home, name="admin_home"),
path("forum", views.forum, name="forum"),
path("discussion/<int:myid>", views.discussion, name="discussion"),
path("showallusers", views.show_all_users, name="showallusers"),
path('delete_user/<int:pk>', views.delete_user, name="delete_user"),
path('delete_post/<int:pk>', views.delete_post, name="delete_post"),
path('delete_reply/<int:pk>', views.delete_reply, name="delete_reply"),
path('upload_notes', views.upload_notes, name='upload_notes'),
path('view_mynotes', views.view_mynotes, name='view_mynotes'),
path('delete_mynotes/<int:pk>/', views.delete_mynotes, `name='delete_mynotes'), `
path('pending_notes', views.pending_notes, name='pending_notes'),
path('assign_status/<int:pk>', views.assign_status, name='assign_status'),
path('accepted_notes', views.accepted_notes, name='accepted_notes'),
path('rejected_notes', views.rejected_notes, name='rejected_notes'),
path('all_notes', views.all_notes, name='all_notes'),
path('delete_notes/<int:pk>', views.delete_notes, name='delete_notes'),
path('delete-records/', views.delete_notes, name='delete_notes'),
path('view_allnotes', views.view_allnotes, name='view_allnotes'),
path('notessharing', views.notessharing, name='notessharing'),
path('edit_post/<int:pk>/', views.edit_post, name='edit_post'),
path('edit_reply/<int:pk>/', views.edit_reply, name='edit_reply'),
]
delete_reply code
def delete_reply(request, pk=None):
reply = Replie.objects.filter(id=pk)
reply.delete()
return redirect('/forum')
After deleting a reply from a post I want to redirect to the same post.
models.py
class Post(models.Model):
user1 = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE, default=1)
post_id = models.AutoField
post_content = models.TextField(max_length=5000,verbose_name="")
timestamp= models.DateTimeField(default=now)
image = models.ImageField(upload_to="images",default="")
def __str__(self):
return f'{self.user1} Post'
class Replie(models.Model):
user = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE, default=1)
reply_id = models.AutoField
reply_content = models.TextField(max_length=5000,verbose_name="")
post = models.ForeignKey(Post, on_delete=models.CASCADE, default='')
timestamp= models.DateTimeField(default=now)
image = models.ImageField(upload_to="images",default="")
def __str__(self):
return f'{self.user1} Post'
views.py
def forum(request):
user = request.user
profile = Profile.objects.all()
if request.method=="POST":
form=PostContent(request.POST)
if form.is_valid():
user = request.user
image = request.user.profile.image
content = request.POST.get('post_content','')
post = Post(user1=user, post_content=content, image=image)
post.save()
messages.success(request, f'Your Question has been posted successfully!!')
return redirect('/forum')
else:
form=PostContent()
posts = Post.objects.filter().order_by('-timestamp')
form= PostContent()
context={
'posts':posts,
'form':form
}
return render(request, "forum.html",context)
def discussion(request, myid):
post = Post.objects.filter(id=myid).first()
replies = Replie.objects.filter(post=post)
if request.method=="POST":
form=ReplyContent(request.POST)
if form.is_valid():
user = request.user
image = request.user.profile.image
desc = request.POST.get('reply_content','')
post_id =request.POST.get('post_id','')
reply = Replie(user = user, reply_content = desc, post=post, image=image)
reply.save()
messages.success(request, f'Your Reply has been posted successfully!!')
return redirect(f'/discussion/{post_id}')
else:
form=ReplyContent()
form= ReplyContent()
return render(request, "discussion.html", {'post':post, 'replies':replies,'form':form})
def edit_reply(request, pk):
reply = Replie.objects.get(id=pk)
if request.method == 'POST':
form = UpdateReplyForm(request.POST, instance=reply)
if form.is_valid():
form.save()
messages.success(request,"Reply updated successfully!")
return redirect('/forum')
else:
form = UpdateReplyForm(instance=reply)
context = {
'form': form
}
return render(request, 'edit_reply.html', context)
edit_post view
def edit_post(request, pk):
post = Post.objects.get(id=pk)
if request.method == 'POST':
form = UpdatePostForm(request.POST, instance=post)
if form.is_valid():
form.save()
messages.success(request, "Post updated successfully!")
return redirect('/forum')
else:
form = UpdatePostForm(instance=post)
context = {
'form': form
}
return render(request, 'edit_post.html', context)
Currently, after editing the reply, I am redirecting the user to the post home page but I want to redirect to /discussion/{post_id}.
Template code:
edit_reply.html
{% load static %}
{% block body %}
{% load crispy_forms_tags %}
<div class="container ">
<form method="POST">
<div class="form-group">
{% csrf_token %}
<fieldset class="form-group">
<legend class="border-bottom mb-4 mt-4 f2" >Update Reply</legend>
</fieldset>
<label style="font-size:1rem; font-weight:bold;">Reply Content</label>
{{form|crispy}}
<input type="hidden" name="post_id" value="{{post_id}}">
<div class="form-group">
<button href="" class="btn btn-primary" type="Update">
Update
</button>
</div>
</div>
</form>
</div>
{% endblock body %}

You can redirect it to discussion view with its pk by passing args=[reply.post.id] in edit_reply view.
Try this:
views.py
from django.shortcuts import render, redirect
from django.urls import reverse
def edit_reply(request, pk):
reply = Replie.objects.get(id=pk)
if request.method == 'POST':
form = UpdateReplyForm(request.POST, instance=reply)
if form.is_valid():
form.save()
messages.success(request, "Reply updated successfully!")
return redirect(reverse('dashboard:discussion', args=[reply.post.id]))
else:
form = UpdateReplyForm(instance=reply)
context = {
'form': form
}
return render(request, 'home/edit_reply.html', context)
Note: Forms in django required Form to be the suffix, so it will be better if it changed to PostContentForm and ReplyContentForm from PostContent and ReplyContent respectively.
It must be return f'{self.user} Post' not
return f'{self.user`} Post'
As it is not any field in Replie model.
Note: ForeignKey's names are generally written in its own name and that too in snake_case, it will be better if you change user1 to user in Post model.
For better understanding:
If table name is PizzaTopingCategory so while creating ForeignKey you should name it as pizza_toping_category=models.ForeignKey(PizzaTopingCategory, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
Edit:
You need to find out post_id, so you can send it through:
Try this in the delte_reply view:
def delete_reply(request, pk=None):
reply = Replie.objects.filter(id=pk)
reply_instance = get_object_or_404(Replie,id=pk)
post_pk=reply_instance.post.id
reply.delete()
return redirect(reverse('dashboard:discussion', args=[post_pk]))

For passing pk in discussion view, you should write return redirect(reverse('dashboard:discussion', args=[reply.post.id])) in edit_post view:
views.py
def edit_post(request, pk):
post = Post.objects.get(id=pk)
if request.method == 'POST':
form = UpdatePostForm(request.POST, instance=post)
if form.is_valid():
form.save()
messages.success(request, "Post updated successfully!")
return redirect(reverse('dashboard:discussion', args=[post.id]))
else:
form = UpdatePostForm(instance=post)
context = {
'form': form
}
return render(request, 'home/edit_post.html', context)

how I can insert and update (edit) latitude and long using (form.py) python Django

I want to insert latitude and long using python Django. I use code but does not work when click on the button it shows null in DB.
models.py
class UserLocation(models.Model):
map_id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True)
map_u_address = models.CharField(max_length=250, null=True)
latitude = models.DecimalField(max_digits=11, decimal_places=7, null=False, blank=True)
longitude = models.DecimalField(max_digits=11, decimal_places=7, null=False, blank=True)
view.py
def save_location(request):
if request.method == 'POST':
form = request.POST
latitude = form.get('latitude')
longitude = form.get('longitude')
user_id = request.session['user_id']
insert_data = UserLocation.objects.create( latitude=latitude,longitude=longitude,
)
if insert_data:
json_data = {'msg': "Insert data successfully", 'state_val': 1}
return JsonResponse(json_data)
else:
json_data = {'msg': "Data not saved", 'state_val': 2}
return JsonResponse(json_data)
else:
return render(request, 'map_1.html')
how I can do an update (edit) for latitude and long using (form.py) python Django?

In forms.py
from django.forms import ModelForm
# Import your UserLocation model
from .models import UserLocation
# Create your forms here
class UserLocationForm(ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = UserLocation
fields = ('latitude', 'longitude')
In views.py
from .forms import UserLocationForm
def save_location(request):
form = UserLocationForm()
context = {}
context['form'] = form
if request.method == 'POST':
form = UserLocationForm(request.POST)
user_id = request.session['user_id']
if form.is_valid():
insert_data = form.save()
if insert_data:
json_data = {'msg': "Insert data successfully", 'state_val': 1}
return JsonResponse(json_data)
else:
json_data = {'msg': "Data not saved", 'state_val': 2}
return JsonResponse(json_data)
else:
# Update form in context dictionary
context['form'] = form
# Re-render page with prefilled data
return render(request, 'map_1.html', context)
else:
return render(request, 'map_1.html', context)
In template
<form action="" method="post">
{% csrf_token %}
{{ form }}
<input type="submit">
</form>
For Updating location
In views.py
def update_location(request, location_id):
try:
# Get location from db for location_id
location = UserLocation.objects.get(id=location_id)
except UserLocation.DoesNotExist:
return # redirect user back as the location id is invalid
# Populate the form with data of requested instance
form = UserLocationForm(instance=location)
context = {}
context['form'] = form
if request.method == 'POST':
form = UserLocationForm(request.POST)
user_id = request.session['user_id']
if form.is_valid():
form.save()
return # Redirect user to somewhere
# When the posted data is invalid
else:
# Update form in context dictionary
context['form'] = form
# Re-render page with prefilled data
return render(request, 'update_location.html', context)
else:
return render(request, 'update_location.html', context)
In update_location.html
{% block body %}
<div class="container-fluid">
<form method="POST" action="">
{% csrf_token %}
{{ form }}
<input type="submit" value="Upload" class="btn btn-primary">
</form>
</div>
{% endblock body %}
In urls.py
path('update_location/<int:location_id>/', views.update_location, name="update-location"),

How to can I upload a form on django

I am trying to make a matchmaking project on python django such as snapchat's hoop, but first I am trying to do the easiest part(what I know) which is just making the user create a profile to find a mate and then show that created profile to the other users, currently I am not using any matchmaking based on questions, I need to first show the created user to other users. The error comes when I pass the variables to the html via for loops, and now the mates.html file doesnt show anything. Please if you need more explanation let me know in the comments.
models.py (Profile model show the profile of the user which is created by default wen the user is created and Mates model shows the profile that the user has to create which provide an image and a description)
class Profile(models.Model):
user = models.OneToOneField(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
bio = models.CharField(max_length=400, default=1, null=True)
class Mates(models.Model):
user = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE, related_name="user")
users_requests = models.ManyToManyField(User, related_name="users_requests")
req_bio = models.CharField(max_length=400)
req_image = models.ImageField(upload_to='requestmates_pics', null=True, blank=True, default=False)
views.py
def matesmain(request):
contents = Mates.objects.all()
args123 = {
'contents': contents,
}
return render(request, 'mates.html', args123)
def mates(request):
if request.method == 'POST':
form_mates = MatesForm(request.POST, request.FILES)
if form_mates.is_valid():
instance = form_mates.save(commit=False)
instance.user = request.user
instance.save()
return redirect('mates-main')
print('succesfully uploded')
else:
form_mates = MatesForm()
print('didnt upload')
return render(request, 'mates.html', {'form_mates': form_mates})
forms.py
class MatesForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Mates
fields = ('req_bio', 'req_image',)
urls.py
urlpatterns = [
path('mates', views.mates, name='mates'),
path('mates-main', views.matesmain, name='mates-main'),
]
mates.html
<div class="mates">
<div class="mates-container">
{% for content in contents %}
<div class="mates-item">{{ content.user }}
</div>
{% endfor %}
<div class="mates-item">content(picture)
<form action="{% url 'mates' %}" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
{% csrf_token %}
{{ form_mates.as_p }}
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>

If you are displaying the form with the second function (mates), then you aren't sending any context for your fields to iterate over. Try like so:
def mates(request):
if request.method == 'POST':
form_mates = MatesForm(request.POST, request.FILES)
if form_mates.is_valid():
instance = form_mates.save(commit=False)
instance.user = request.user
instance.save()
return redirect('mates-main')
print('succesfully uploded')
else:
form_mates = MatesForm()
print('didnt upload')
context = {
'form_mates': form_mates,
'contents': Mates.objects.all()
}
return render(request, 'mates.html', context)
and in your other view (matesmain):
contents = Mates.objects.all()
args123 = {
'contents': contents,
'form_mates': MatesForm()
}
return render(request, 'mates.html', args123)
I'm not sure I understand, however, why you have two separate views for this.

How to pre-populate form with data received from a previous HTML form submission in Django?

I'm trying to populate my ModelForm with some of data that I have submitted to previous HTML page which is also ModelForm.
I just want to pass it to another form so it doesn't have to be written twice.
I've tried couple solutions from stackoverflow but they are 6+ years old, kinda outdated and also couldnt come up with solution from django docs https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.2/topics/forms/
I have two models, which have same fields which are name and boxid
I need to pass it from first input to second(to populate it).
forms.py
class NewCashierForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Cashier
fields = ("cashier_company", "cashier_dealer", "cashier_name", "cashier_boxid", "cashier_type", "cashier_package", "cashier_otheritem", "cashier_otheritemserial", "cashier_length", "cashier_promotion", "cashier_amount", "cashier_paymenttype")
labels = {"cashier_company":('Firma'), "cashier_dealer": ('Diler'), "cashier_name":('Ime i prezime'), "cashier_boxid":('Box ID'), "cashier_type":('Tip'), "cashier_package":('Paket'), "cashier_otheritem":('Drugi uredjaj'), "cashier_otheritemserial":('SBU'), "cashier_length":('Dužina'), "cashier_promotion":('Promocija'), "cashier_amount":('Iznos'), "cashier_paymenttype":('Nacin uplate')}
exclude = ['cashier_published']
def save(self, commit=True):
cashier = super(NewCashierForm, self).save(commit=False)
if commit:
cashier.save()
return cashier
class NewPersonForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Person
fields = {"person_name", "person_adress", "person_phone", "person_boxid"}
labels = {"person_name":('Ime i prezime'), "person_adress":('Adresa'), "person_phone":('Telefon'), "person_boxid":('Box ID')}
def save(self, commit=True):
person = super(NewPersonForm, self).save(commit=False)
if commit:
person.save()
return person
views.py
def addcashier(request):
if request.method == 'GET':
form = NewCashierForm()
else:
form = NewCashierForm(request.POST)
if form.is_valid():
fs = form.save(commit=False)
fs.user = request.user
fs.save()
return redirect('/byauthor')
return render (request, 'main/addcashier.html', {'form':form})
def addperson(request):
if request.method == 'GET':
form = NewPersonForm()
else:
form = NewPersonForm(request.POST)
if form.is_valid():
fs = form.save(commit=False)
fs.user = request.user
fs.save()
return redirect('/addcashier')
return render (request, 'main/addperson.html', {'form':form})
addperson.html and addcashier.html
{% extends "main/base.html" %}
{% block content %}
<form method="POST">
{% csrf_token %}
{{form.as_p}}
<button class="btn" type="submit">Unos i dodavanje pretplate</button>
</form>
<input type="button" value="Otkazi unos" onclick="window.history.back()" />
{% endblock %}
Any help and/or hint is appreciated.

To prepopulate the form, you need to pass an argument initial={} when initializing your form for the GET call. Since you are passing data from one view to another, you should use sessions.
def addperson(request):
if request.method == 'GET':
form = NewPersonForm()
else:
form = NewPersonForm(request.POST)
if form.is_valid():
fs = form.save(commit=False)
fs.user = request.user
fs.save()
request.session["person_form"] = request.POST.dict() #save the form as a dict in request.sessions
return redirect('/addcashier')
return render (request, 'main/addperson.html', {'form':form})
Then in your second view, use this data from sessions to initialize the form.
def addcashier(request):
if request.method == 'GET':
# get the form data from the request.session
form_data = request.session.pop('person_form', {})
box_id = form_data.get("person_boxid")
name = form_data.get("person_name")
form = NewCashierForm(initial={"cashier_name":name, "cashier_boxid":box_id}) # initialize the form with the data
else:
form = NewCashierForm(request.POST)
if form.is_valid():
fs = form.save(commit=False)
fs.user = request.user
fs.save()
return redirect('/byauthor')
return render (request, 'main/addcashier.html', {'form':form})

Django image form isn't saving the image

I have a form that involves uploading a profile picture. I have it working so that I can upload images in the /admin/ interface and display them correctly, but I cannot get my Modelform to save the image.
Here is what I have:
models.py
class Candidate(models.Model):
UserID = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
ElectionID = models.ForeignKey(Election, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
Bio = models.CharField(max_length=500, blank=True)
ProfilePicture = models.ImageField(upload_to="profilepics/", null=True, blank=True)
forms.py
class AddCandidateForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Candidate
fields = ['ElectionID', 'Bio', 'ProfilePicture']
cand_reg.html (Template)
{% block content %}
<h1>Register as a candidate</h1>
<form method="POST" class="post-form">
{% csrf_token %}
<h2>Select an election:</h2><br>
{{form.ElectionID}}<br>
<h2>Enter your bio:</h2><br>
{{form.Bio}}<br>
<h2>Upload a profile picture:</h2><br>
{{form.ProfilePicture}}<br>
<button type="submit">Register</button>
</form>
{% endblock %}
When I try the view function like so I get the error:
MultiValueDictKeyError at /register/
"'ProfilePicture'"
views.py
def add_candidate(request):
if request.method == 'POST':
form = AddCandidateForm(request.POST, request.FILES)
if form.is_valid():
candidate = form.save(commit=False)
candidate = request.FILES['ProfilePicture']
candidate.UserID = request.user
candidate.save()
return redirect('/home/')
else:
form = AddCandidateForm()
return render(request, 'cand_reg.html', {
"form": form
})
views.py
When I remove the offending line, the error goes away.
def add_candidate(request):
if request.method == 'POST':
form = AddCandidateForm(request.POST, request.FILES)
if form.is_valid():
candidate = form.save(commit=False)
# candidate = request.FILES['ProfilePicture']
candidate.UserID = request.user
candidate.save()
return redirect('/home/')
else:
form = AddCandidateForm()
return render(request, 'cand_reg.html', {
"form": form
})
However, this doesn't actually save the image, so when I try to render it in a separate template, I get an error then.
Can anyone help me understand why the image isn't uploading?
Thanks in advance :)

You must set the ProfilePicture attribute of the model and not the instance itself (candidate = request.FILES['ProfilePicture']).
Change to:
candidate = form.save(commit=False)
candidate.ProfilePicture = request.FILES['ProfilePicture']
candidate.UserID = request.user
candidate.save()
Change your HTML form to accept files as well. Change to: <form method="POST" enctype="multipart/form-data" class="post-form">. When a form includes file inputs (<input type="file" />), then it must be encoded differently than it used when it includes only text. More here. If you right-click and inspect the {{form.ProfilePicture}} you'll see that this is actually a file input.
Extra one:
Please, do not name your class attributes (ProfilePicture, UserID etc) in PascalCase. Use snake_case instead (profile_picture, user_id etc).