Sorry but I don't know what is happening when I try to run (python3 manage.py makemigrations).
I really don't know what's going on I'm looking for an answer for a while but I can't figure out where the error is:
(paginas) root#janstar:/home/paginas/proyectodedjango# python3 manage.py makemigrations
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/home/paginas/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 328, in run_from_argv
self.execute(*args, **cmd_options)
File "/home/paginas/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 369, in execute
output = self.handle(*args, **options)
File "/home/paginas/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 83, in wrapped
res = handle_func(*args, **kwargs)
File "/home/paginas/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/management/commands/makemigrations.py", line 101, in handle
loader.check_consistent_history(connection)
File "/home/paginas/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/migrations/loader.py", line 283, in check_consistent_history
applied = recorder.applied_migrations()
File "/home/paginas/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/migrations/recorder.py", line 76, in applied_migrations
if self.has_table():
File "/home/paginas/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/migrations/recorder.py", line 56, in has_table
return self.Migration._meta.db_table in self.connection.introspection.table_names(self.connection.cursor())
File "/home/paginas/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/utils/asyncio.py", line 26, in inner
return func(*args, **kwargs)
File "/home/paginas/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/backends/base/base.py", line 260, in cursor
return self._cursor()
File "/home/paginas/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/backends/base/base.py", line 236, in _cursor
self.ensure_connection()
File "/home/paginas/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/utils/asyncio.py", line 26, in inner
return func(*args, **kwargs)
File "/home/paginas/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/backends/base/base.py", line 220, in ensure_connection
self.connect()
File "/home/paginas/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/utils/asyncio.py", line 26, in inner
return func(*args, **kwargs)
File "/home/paginas/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/backends/base/base.py", line 197, in connect
self.connection = self.get_new_connection(conn_params)
File "/home/paginas/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/utils/asyncio.py", line 26, in inner
return func(*args, **kwargs)
File "/home/paginas/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/backends/sqlite3/base.py", line 199, in get_new_connection
conn = Database.connect(**conn_params)
TypeError: argument 1 must be str, not PosixPath
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "manage.py", line 22, in <module>
main()
File "manage.py", line 18, in main
execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
File "/home/paginas/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 401, in execute_from_command_line
utility.execute()
File "/home/paginas/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 395, in execute
self.fetch_command(subcommand).run_from_argv(self.argv)
File "/home/paginas/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 341, in run_from_argv
connections.close_all()
File "/home/paginas/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/utils.py", line 230, in close_all
connection.close()
File "/home/paginas/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/utils/asyncio.py", line 26, in inner
return func(*args, **kwargs)
File "/home/paginas/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/backends/sqlite3/base.py", line 261, in close
if not self.is_in_memory_db():
File "/home/paginas/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/backends/sqlite3/base.py", line 380, in is_in_memory_db
return self.creation.is_in_memory_db(self.settings_dict['NAME'])
File "/home/paginas/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/backends/sqlite3/creation.py", line 12, in is_in_memory_db
return database_name == ':memory:' or 'mode=memory' in database_name
TypeError: argument of type 'PosixPath' is not iterable
Try changing this:
For this:
Sorry if I added the images wrong I'm new to this page.
This is my settings.py file:
"""
from pathlib import Path
import os
# Build paths inside the project like this: BASE_DIR / 'subdir'.
BASE_DIR = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent
# Quick-start development settings - unsuitable for production
# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.1/howto/deployment/checklist/
# SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!
SECRET_KEY = 'django-insecure-k3d35^_5m3-=t-7&-!4qq78o+h%-ra6atz-a9m1)19a7()$8u2'
# SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!
DEBUG = False
ALLOWED_HOSTS = ['31.220.48.123']
# Application definition
INSTALLED_APPS = [
'django.contrib.admin',
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
'django.contrib.messages',
'django.contrib.staticfiles',
'ckeditor',
'mainapp',
'pages.apps.PagesConfig',
'blog.apps.BlogConfig',
]
MIDDLEWARE = [
'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
]
ROOT_URLCONF = 'ProyectoDjango.urls'
TEMPLATES = [
{
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
'DIRS': [],
'APP_DIRS': True,
'OPTIONS': {
'context_processors': [
'django.template.context_processors.debug',
'django.template.context_processors.request',
'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
'pages.context_processors.get_pages',
'blog.processor.get_categories',
],
},
},
]
WSGI_APPLICATION = 'ProyectoDjango.wsgi.application'
# Database
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.1/ref/settings/#databases
DATABASES = {
"default": {
"ENGINE": "django.db.backends.sqlite3",
"NAME": BASE_DIR / "db.sqlite3",
}
}
"""
DATABASES = {
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.sqlite3',
'NAME': os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'db.sqlite3'),
}
}
"""
"""
DATABASES = {
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.mysql',
'NAME': 'proyectodjango',
'USER': 'root',
'PASSWORD': '12345',
'HOST': 'localhost',
'PORT': 3306
}
}
"""
# Password validation
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.1/ref/settings/#auth-password-validators
AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator',
},
]
# Internationalization
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.1/topics/i18n/
LANGUAGE_CODE = 'es-es'
TIME_ZONE = 'UTC'
USE_I18N = True
USE_TZ = True
# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.1/howto/static-files/
STATIC_URL = 'static/'
# Default primary key field type
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.1/ref/settings/#default-auto-field
DEFAULT_AUTO_FIELD = 'django.db.models.BigAutoField'
# Media
MEDIA_URL = '/media/'
MEDIA_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'media')
"""
and this is my manage.py file:
enter image description here
In the error message it says that you need a string instead of 'PosixPath' try turning the path into a string.
You can also use:
DATABASES = {
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.sqlite3',
'NAME': os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'db.sqlite3'),
}
}
Simply you can try this way:
DATABASES = {
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.sqlite3',
'NAME': BASE_DIR / 'db.sqlite3',
}
}
After adding above code in settings.py file, first you need to delete db file and delete all migration folders of each app and then run below commands:
python manage.py makemigrations appname
python manage.py sqlmigrate appname 0001
python manage.py migrate
And now your problem will solve.
Related
I'm building a Django app but I've got an issue. I've imported the environ package in order to store all my variables in a .env file, but actually it seems my app doesn't read it and I can't get why.
Here is my .env file:
DEBUG=True
SECRET_KEY='<SECRET>'
DB_NAME=<SECRET>
DB_USER=<SECRET>
DB_PASSWORD=<SECRET>
DB_HOST=localhost
DB_PORT=
EMAIL_HOST=
EMAIL_HOST_USER=
EMAIL_HOST_PASSWORD=
EMAIL_PORT=
DEFAULT_FROM_EMAIL=<SECRET>
Here is my settings.py file:
from pathlib import Path
import environ
env = environ.Env(
DEBUG=(bool, False)
)
READ_DOT_ENV_FILE = env.bool('READ_DOT_ENV_FILE', default=False)
if READ_DOT_ENV_FILE:
environ.Env.read_env()
DEBUG = env('DEBUG')
SECRET_KEY = env('SECRET_KEY')
# Build paths inside the project like this: BASE_DIR / 'subdir'.
BASE_DIR = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent
ALLOWED_HOSTS = []
# Application definition
INSTALLED_APPS = [
'whitenoise.runserver_nostatic',
'django.contrib.admin',
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
'django.contrib.messages',
'django.contrib.staticfiles',
# Third party apps
'crispy_forms',
'crispy_tailwind',
'tailwind',
'theme',
# Local apps
'leads',
'agents',
]
MIDDLEWARE = [
'whitenoise.middleware.WhiteNoiseMiddleware',
'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
]
ROOT_URLCONF = 'djcrm.urls'
TEMPLATES = [
{
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
'DIRS': [ BASE_DIR / "templates" ],
'APP_DIRS': True,
'OPTIONS': {
'context_processors': [
'django.template.context_processors.debug',
'django.template.context_processors.request',
'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
],
},
},
]
WSGI_APPLICATION = 'djcrm.wsgi.application'
# Database
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.1/ref/settings/#databases
DATABASES = {
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.postgresql_psycopg2',
'NAME': env("DB_NAME"),
'USER': env("DB_USER"),
'PASSWORD': env("DB_PASSWORD"),
'HOST': env("DB_HOST"),
'PORT': env("DB_PORT"),
}
}
# Password validation
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.1/ref/settings/#auth-password-validators
AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator',
},
]
# Internationalization
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.1/topics/i18n/
LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'
TIME_ZONE = 'UTC'
USE_I18N = True
USE_L10N = True
USE_TZ = True
# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.1/howto/static-files/
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATICFILES_DIRS = [
BASE_DIR / "static"
]
MEDIA_URL = '/media/'
MEDIA_ROOT = "media_root"
STATIC_ROOT = "static_root"
STATICFILES_STORAGE = 'whitenoise.storage.CompressedManifestStaticFilesStorage'
AUTH_USER_MODEL = 'leads.User'
EMAIL_BACKEND = "django.core.mail.backends.console.EmailBackend"
LOGIN_REDIRECT_URL = "/leads"
LOGIN_URL = "/login"
LOGOUT_REDIRECT_URL = "/"
CRISPY_ALLOWED_TEMPLATE_PACKS = "tailwind"
CRISPY_TEMPLATE_PACK = 'tailwind'
if not DEBUG:
SECURE_PROXY_SSL_HEADER = ('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO', 'https')
SECURE_SSL_REDIRECT = True
SESSION_COOKIE_SECURE = True
CSRF_COOKIE_SECURE = True
SECURE_BROWSER_XSS_FILTER = True
SECURE_CONTENT_TYPE_NOSNIFF = True
SECURE_HSTS_SECONDS = 31536000 # 1 year
SECURE_HSTS_INCLUDE_SUBDOMAINS = True
SECURE_HSTS_PRELOAD = True
X_FRAME_OPTIONS = "DENY"
ALLOWED_HOSTS = ["*"]
EMAIL_BACKEND = "django.core.mail.backends.smtp.EmailBackend"
EMAIL_HOST = env("EMAIL_HOST")
EMAIL_HOST_USER = env("EMAIL_HOST_USER")
EMAIL_HOST_PASSWORD = env("EMAIL_HOST_PASSWORD")
EMAIL_USE_TLS = True
EMAIL_PORT = env("EMAIL_PORT")
DEFAULT_FROM_EMAIL = env("DEFAULT_FROM_EMAIL")
LOGGING = {
'version': 1,
'disable_existing_loggers': False,
'handlers': {
'console': {
'class': 'logging.StreamHandler',
},
},
'root': {
'handlers': ['console'],
'level': 'WARNING',
},
}
TAILWIND_APP_NAME = 'theme'
When I run the python manage.py runserver command (or any other command btw), I get this error:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Users/davidemancuso/Dev/django-crm/env/lib/python3.9/site-packages/environ/environ.py", line 273, in get_value
value = self.ENVIRON[var]
File "/opt/homebrew/Cellar/python#3.9/3.9.2_1/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/os.py", line 679, in __getitem__
raise KeyError(key) from None
KeyError: 'SECRET_KEY'
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Users/davidemancuso/Dev/django-crm/manage.py", line 22, in <module>
main()
File "/Users/davidemancuso/Dev/django-crm/manage.py", line 18, in main
execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
File "/Users/davidemancuso/Dev/django-crm/env/lib/python3.9/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 401, in execute_from_command_line
utility.execute()
File "/Users/davidemancuso/Dev/django-crm/env/lib/python3.9/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 395, in execute
self.fetch_command(subcommand).run_from_argv(self.argv)
File "/Users/davidemancuso/Dev/django-crm/env/lib/python3.9/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 330, in run_from_argv
self.execute(*args, **cmd_options)
File "/Users/davidemancuso/Dev/django-crm/env/lib/python3.9/site-packages/django/core/management/commands/runserver.py", line 61, in execute
super().execute(*args, **options)
File "/Users/davidemancuso/Dev/django-crm/env/lib/python3.9/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 371, in execute
output = self.handle(*args, **options)
File "/Users/davidemancuso/Dev/django-crm/env/lib/python3.9/site-packages/django/core/management/commands/runserver.py", line 68, in handle
if not settings.DEBUG and not settings.ALLOWED_HOSTS:
File "/Users/davidemancuso/Dev/django-crm/env/lib/python3.9/site-packages/django/conf/__init__.py", line 83, in __getattr__
self._setup(name)
File "/Users/davidemancuso/Dev/django-crm/env/lib/python3.9/site-packages/django/conf/__init__.py", line 70, in _setup
self._wrapped = Settings(settings_module)
File "/Users/davidemancuso/Dev/django-crm/env/lib/python3.9/site-packages/django/conf/__init__.py", line 177, in __init__
mod = importlib.import_module(self.SETTINGS_MODULE)
File "/opt/homebrew/Cellar/python#3.9/3.9.2_1/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/importlib/__init__.py", line 127, in import_module
return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1030, in _gcd_import
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1007, in _find_and_load
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 986, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 680, in _load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line 790, in exec_module
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 228, in _call_with_frames_removed
File "/Users/davidemancuso/Dev/django-crm/djcrm/settings.py", line 13, in <module>
SECRET_KEY = env('SECRET_KEY')
File "/Users/davidemancuso/Dev/django-crm/env/lib/python3.9/site-packages/environ/environ.py", line 123, in __call__
return self.get_value(var, cast=cast, default=default, parse_default=parse_default)
File "/Users/davidemancuso/Dev/django-crm/env/lib/python3.9/site-packages/environ/environ.py", line 277, in get_value
raise ImproperlyConfigured(error_msg)
django.core.exceptions.ImproperlyConfigured: Set the SECRET_KEY environment variable
Now, if I put the secret key hard-coded into the settings.py, the error changes in:
django.core.exceptions.ImproperlyConfigured: Set the DB_NAME environment variable
As far as I can see, it seems the settings.py is not reading at all the variables in the .env, but I don't know how to solve this. What can I do?
EDIT: PROBLEM SOLVED
It was easier than I thought. I forgot to type in the terminal export READ_DOT_ENV_FILE=True in order to enable the file reading in development.
Thanks to all who try to help me!
Have a nice day
PROBLEM SOLVED
It was easier than I thought. I forgot to type in the terminal export READ_DOT_ENV_FILE=True in order to enable the file reading in development.
Thanks to all who try to help me!
Have a nice day
Make sure that your .env file is in the same directory as your settings.py.
This may be a hard way
Try following code for every variable in the console
export SECRET_KEY='<SECRET>'
When I run collectstatic on my Django site, I always get an error.
This is my settings.py:
"""
Django settings for mysite project.
Generated by 'django-admin startproject' using Django 3.1.1.
For more information on this file, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.1/topics/settings/
For the full list of settings and their values, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.1/ref/settings/
"""
import os
from pathlib import Path
# Build paths inside the project like this: BASE_DIR / 'subdir'.
BASE_DIR = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent
TEMPLATES_DIRS = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'templates')
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'staticfiles')
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATICFILES_DIRS = ( os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static'), )
# Quick-start development settings - unsuitable for production
# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.1/howto/deployment/checklist/
# SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!
SECRET_KEY = 'not showing it here'
# SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!
DEBUG = False
ALLOWED_HOSTS = ['*']
# Application definition
INSTALLED_APPS = [
'django.contrib.admin',
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
'django.contrib.messages',
'django.contrib.staticfiles',
'news',
'writers',
]
INSTALLED_APPS += ('django_summernote', )
MIDDLEWARE = [
'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
'whitenoise.middleware.WhiteNoiseMiddleware',
'news.middleware.TimezoneMiddleware',
]
ROOT_URLCONF = 'mysite.urls'
TEMPLATES = [
{
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
'DIRS': [TEMPLATES_DIRS],
'APP_DIRS': True,
'OPTIONS': {
'context_processors': [
'django.template.context_processors.debug',
'django.template.context_processors.request',
'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
'news.context_processors.common_variables'
],
},
},
]
WSGI_APPLICATION = 'mysite.wsgi.application'
# Database
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.1/ref/settings/#databases
DATABASES = {
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.sqlite3',
'NAME': BASE_DIR / 'db.sqlite3',
}
}
# Password validation
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.1/ref/settings/#auth-password-validators
AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator',
},
]
# Internationalization
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.1/topics/i18n/
LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'
TIME_ZONE = 'UTC'
USE_I18N = True
USE_L10N = True
USE_TZ = True
# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.1/howto/static-files/
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATICFILES_STORAGE = 'whitenoise.storage.CompressedManifestStaticFilesStorage'
LOGIN_REDIRECT_URL = 'home'
LOGOUT_REDIRECT_URL = 'home'
X_FRAME_OPTIONS = 'SAMEORIGIN'
MEDIA_URL = '/media/'
MEDIA_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'media/')
When I run collectstatic I get:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "manage.py", line 22, in <module>
main()
File "manage.py", line 18, in main
execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
File "C:\Users\Me\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38\lib\site-packages\dj
ango\core\management\__init__.py", line 401, in execute_from_command_line
utility.execute()
File "C:\Users\Me\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38\lib\site-packages\dj
ango\core\management\__init__.py", line 395, in execute
self.fetch_command(subcommand).run_from_argv(self.argv)
File "C:\Users\Me\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38\lib\site-packages\dj
ango\core\management\base.py", line 330, in run_from_argv
self.execute(*args, **cmd_options)
File "C:\Users\Me\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38\lib\site-packages\dj
ango\core\management\base.py", line 371, in execute
output = self.handle(*args, **options)
File "C:\Users\Me\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38\lib\site-packages\dj
ango\contrib\staticfiles\management\commands\collectstatic.py", line 194, in han
dle
collected = self.collect()
File "C:\Users\Me\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38\lib\site-packages\dj
ango\contrib\staticfiles\management\commands\collectstatic.py", line 132, in col
lect
for original_path, processed_path, processed in processor:
File "C:\Users\Me\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38\lib\site-packages\wh
itenoise\storage.py", line 148, in post_process_with_compression
for name, hashed_name, processed in files:
File "C:\Users\Me\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38\lib\site-packages\wh
itenoise\storage.py", line 88, in post_process
for name, hashed_name, processed in files:
File "C:\Users\Me\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38\lib\site-packages\dj
ango\contrib\staticfiles\storage.py", line 399, in post_process
yield from super().post_process(*args, **kwargs)
File "C:\Users\Me\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38\lib\site-packages\dj
ango\contrib\staticfiles\storage.py", line 231, in post_process
for name, hashed_name, processed, _ in self._post_process(paths, adjustable_
paths, hashed_files):
File "C:\Users\Me\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38\lib\site-packages\dj
ango\contrib\staticfiles\storage.py", line 288, in _post_process
content = pattern.sub(converter, content)
File "C:\Users\Me\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38\lib\site-packages\dj
ango\contrib\staticfiles\storage.py", line 187, in converter
hashed_url = self._url(
File "C:\Users\Me\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38\lib\site-packages\dj
ango\contrib\staticfiles\storage.py", line 126, in _url
hashed_name = hashed_name_func(*args)
File "C:\Users\Me\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38\lib\site-packages\dj
ango\contrib\staticfiles\storage.py", line 338, in _stored_name
cache_name = self.clean_name(self.hashed_name(name))
File "C:\Users\Me\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38\lib\site-packages\wh
itenoise\storage.py", line 166, in hashed_name
name = super(CompressedManifestStaticFilesStorage, self).hashed_name(
File "C:\Users\Me\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38\lib\site-packages\dj
ango\contrib\staticfiles\storage.py", line 87, in hashed_name
if not self.exists(filename):
File "C:\Users\Me\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38\lib\site-packages\dj
ango\core\files\storage.py", line 311, in exists
return os.path.exists(self.path(name))
File "C:\Users\Me\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38\lib\site-packages\dj
ango\contrib\staticfiles\storage.py", line 41, in path
return super().path(name)
File "C:\Users\Me\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38\lib\site-packages\dj
ango\core\files\storage.py", line 324, in path
return safe_join(self.location, name)
File "C:\Users\Me\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38\lib\site-packages\dj
ango\utils\_os.py", line 29, in safe_join
raise SuspiciousFileOperation(
django.core.exceptions.SuspiciousFileOperation: The joined path (E:\Folder\WebProjects\website\mysite\img\arrow-left.png) is l
ocated outside of the base path component (E:\Folder\WebProjects\website\mysite\staticfiles)
I've searched but I can't find E:\Folder\WebProjects\website\mysite\img\arrow-left.png
This only happens when I use Whitenoise. If I use the normal Django static service, It works but the CSS doesn't show. I'm using Heroku
EDIT: Here's my wsgi.py
import os
from django.core.wsgi import get_wsgi_application
os.environ.setdefault('DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE', 'mysite.settings')
application = get_wsgi_application()
Comment whitenoise part in wsgi.py then run collectstatic and uncomment whitenoise part while deployment.
Also no need of STATICFILES_STORAGE = 'whitenoise.storage.CompressedManifestStaticFilesStorage
sample for wsgi.py
import os
from django.core.wsgi import get_wsgi_application
from whitenoise.django import DjangoWhiteNoise
os.environ.setdefault('DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE', 'myproject.settings')
application = get_wsgi_application()
application = DjangoWhiteNoise(application)
I am currently trying to deploy my Django project on to a free Heroku server. When I try to execute the following command I get an error heroku run python3 manage.py migrate.
The error is as follows:
Running python3 manage.py makemigrations on ⬢ samstaskmanager... up, run.5214 (Free)
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/backends/base/base.py", line 219, in ensure_connection
self.connect()
File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/utils/asyncio.py", line 26, in inner
return func(*args, **kwargs)
File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/backends/base/base.py", line 200, in connect
self.connection = self.get_new_connection(conn_params)
File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/utils/asyncio.py", line 26, in inner
return func(*args, **kwargs)
File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/backends/postgresql/base.py", line 187, in get_new_connection
connection = Database.connect(**conn_params)
File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/psycopg2/__init__.py", line 127, in connect
conn = _connect(dsn, connection_factory=connection_factory, **kwasync)
psycopg2.OperationalError: could not connect to server: Connection refused
Is the server running on host "localhost" (127.0.0.1) and accepting
TCP/IP connections on port 5432?
The above exception was the direct cause of the following exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "manage.py", line 22, in <module>
main()
File "manage.py", line 18, in main
execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 401, in execute_from_command_line
utility.execute()
File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 395, in execute
self.fetch_command(subcommand).run_from_argv(self.argv)
File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 330, in run_from_argv
self.execute(*args, **cmd_options)
File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 371, in execute
output = self.handle(*args, **options)
File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 85, in wrapped
res = handle_func(*args, **kwargs)
File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/management/commands/makemigrations.py", line 101, in handle
loader.check_consistent_history(connection)
File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/migrations/loader.py", line 290, in check_consistent_history
applied = recorder.applied_migrations()
File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/migrations/recorder.py", line 77, in applied_migrations
if self.has_table():
File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/migrations/recorder.py", line 55, in has_table
with self.connection.cursor() as cursor:
File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/utils/asyncio.py", line 26, in inner
return func(*args, **kwargs)
File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/backends/base/base.py", line 259, in cursor
return self._cursor()
File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/backends/base/base.py", line 235, in _cursor
self.ensure_connection()
File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/utils/asyncio.py", line 26, in inner
return func(*args, **kwargs)
File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/backends/base/base.py", line 219, in ensure_connection
self.connect()
File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/utils.py", line 90, in __exit__
raise dj_exc_value.with_traceback(traceback) from exc_value
File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/backends/base/base.py", line 219, in ensure_connection
self.connect()
File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/utils/asyncio.py", line 26, in inner
return func(*args, **kwargs)
File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/backends/base/base.py", line 200, in connect
self.connection = self.get_new_connection(conn_params)
File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/utils/asyncio.py", line 26, in inner
return func(*args, **kwargs)
File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/backends/postgresql/base.py", line 187, in get_new_connection
connection = Database.connect(**conn_params)
File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/psycopg2/__init__.py", line 127, in connect
conn = _connect(dsn, connection_factory=connection_factory, **kwasync)
django.db.utils.OperationalError: could not connect to server: Connection refused
Is the server running on host "localhost" (127.0.0.1) and accepting
TCP/IP connections on port 5432?
This is my settings.py:
Django settings for app project.
Generated by 'django-admin startproject' using Django 3.1.1.
For more information on this file, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.1/topics/settings/
For the full list of settings and their values, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.1/ref/settings/
"""
from pathlib import Path
import os
#import django_heroku
# Build paths inside the project like this: BASE_DIR / 'subdir'.
BASE_DIR = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent
# Quick-start development settings - unsuitable for production
# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.1/howto/deployment/checklist/
# SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!
SECRET_KEY = 'x0)a5try9uyd+t_l-5x#1*yfu#-$-(u665rz5#_m!!t5b7&d(6'
# SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!
DEBUG = True
ALLOWED_HOSTS = ['*']
# Application definition
INSTALLED_APPS = [
'taskmanager.apps.TaskmanagerConfig',
'django.contrib.admin',
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
'django.contrib.messages',
'django.contrib.staticfiles',
]
MIDDLEWARE = [
'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
]
ROOT_URLCONF = 'app.urls'
TEMPLATES = [
{
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
'DIRS': [os.path.join(BASE_DIR,'templates')],
'APP_DIRS': True,
'OPTIONS': {
'context_processors': [
'django.template.context_processors.debug',
'django.template.context_processors.request',
'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
],
},
},
]
WSGI_APPLICATION = 'app.wsgi.application'
# Database
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.1/ref/settings/#databases
DATABASES = {
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.postgresql',
'NAME': 'taskmanager',
'USER': 'postgres',
'PASSWORD': 'sam3778987',
'HOST': 'localhost'
}
}
# Password validation
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.1/ref/settings/#auth-password-validators
AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator',
},
]
# Internationalization
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.1/topics/i18n/
LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'
TIME_ZONE = 'UTC'
USE_I18N = True
USE_L10N = True
USE_TZ = True
# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.1/howto/static-files/
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static')
# Activate Django-Heroku.
#django_heroku.settings(locals())
I am really not sure why I keep getting this error so any help would be appreciated. Also sorry about the messy question it is my first time writing one.
Looks to me like you are trying to use a PostgreSQL database on your local machine with your app hosted on Heroku.
I use a PostgreSQL database on a recently created app. I eventually created two settings.py files (with different names, obviously). One is what I use when I run the app locally. It has the following code for the database connection:
DATABASES = {
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.postgresql_psycopg2',
'NAME': DB_NAME,
'USER': MY_USERNAME,
'PASSWORD': MY_PASSWORD,
'HOST': HOST,
'PORT': '5432',
}
}
In my production settings.py (which I call settings_heroku_deploy.py and use in my Procfile during deployment) I have the following:
import dj_database_url
DATABASES = {}
DATABASES['default'] = dj_database_url.config(conn_max_age=600)
DATABASES['default']['ENGINE'] = 'django.db.backends.postgresql'
You probably know this already, but one of the characteristics of a PostgreSQL database is that it's hosted on a server. So the server you use needs to be available wherever you happen to run your application. I chose to configure a PostgreSQL database as an addon in Heroku. During deployment I use the dj_database_url package to automatically configure my connection, whereas on my local machine I have to explicitly provide username, password, etc.
Even if you can get your app to connect to your local database it's definitely worth making the switch a Heroku PostgreSQL database. It's free to start and certainly more flexible than hosting something locally (unless you have an actual server at your disposal).
It's due to your Postgres database.you can find it in the settings.py. change the host and port setting. maybe you have blank the host and port section. Let me know if it helps you.
DATABASES = {
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.postgresql',
'NAME': 'taskmanager',
'USER': 'postgres',
'PASSWORD': 'sam3778987',
'HOST': 'localhost',
'PORT': '5432',
}
}
edit: Thanks for sharing your settings.py code.
Let me know if it helps you.
I just started working on a project,
I am using Django1.10, I wanted to use mongoDB as backend...
I tried all possible ways, django-mongo-engine requires django-nonrel1.5,
but if I used it then I have to do lot of work, and its complicated...
I tried django-mongoengine also but it was only tested on django1.9, (django 1.9 not supporting admin)
So now I decided to use pymongo...
I need help How can I configure database? and How to work with django without ORM?
EDIT :
This is my setting.py file with django-mongoengine
settings.py
import os
BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
SECRET_KEY = '------------'
DEBUG = True
ALLOWED_HOSTS = []
INSTALLED_APPS = [
'django.contrib.admin',
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
'django.contrib.messages',
'django.contrib.staticfiles',
'mongoengine',
'LocalTeamsApp'
]
MIDDLEWARE = [
'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
]
ROOT_URLCONF = 'LocalTeams.urls'
TEMPLATES = [
{
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
'DIRS': [],
'APP_DIRS': True,
'OPTIONS': {
'context_processors': [
'django.template.context_processors.debug',
'django.template.context_processors.request',
'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
],
},
},
]
WSGI_APPLICATION = 'LocalTeams.wsgi.application'
# MongoDB settings
MONGODB_DATABASES = {
'default': {'name': 'django_mongoengine'}
}
DATABASES = {
"default": {
"NAME": '****',
"PASSWORD": '****',
"USER": '****',
'ENGINE':'django.db.backends.dummy'
}
}
INSTALLED_APPS += ["django_mongoengine"]
AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator',
},
]
AUTH_USER_MODEL = 'mongo_auth.MongoUser'
AUTHENTICATION_BACKENDS = (
'django_mongoengine.mongo_auth.backends.MongoEngineBackend',
)
SESSION_ENGINE = 'django_mongoengine.sessions'
LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'
TIME_ZONE = 'UTC'
USE_I18N = True
USE_L10N = True
USE_TZ = True
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static/')
Then I fired the cmnd
python manage.py runserver
I got following error:-
Unhandled exception in thread started by <function wrapper at 0x7f8648b43ed8>
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/utils/autoreload.py", line 226, in wrapper
fn(*args, **kwargs)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/core/management/commands/runserver.py", line 113, in inner_run
autoreload.raise_last_exception()
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/utils/autoreload.py", line 249, in raise_last_exception
six.reraise(*_exception)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/utils/autoreload.py", line 226, in wrapper
fn(*args, **kwargs)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/__init__.py", line 27, in setup
apps.populate(settings.INSTALLED_APPS)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/apps/registry.py", line 85, in populate
app_config = AppConfig.create(entry)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/apps/config.py", line 90, in create
module = import_module(entry)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/importlib/__init__.py", line 37, in import_module
__import__(name)
ImportError: No module named django_mongoengine
If you don't want to use the ORM then you can delete or comment out DATABASE = {} in settings.py.
A solution would be to create a connector that uses pymongo. Example of mongodb_connector.py:
from pymongo import MongoClient
from bson.json_util import dumps
class MongoConnector:
username = 'user'
password = 'pass'
host = 'localhost'
port = '27017'
url = host + ':' + port
client = MongoClient(mongo_url,username=username,password=password,authSource='admin',authMechanism='SCRAM-SHA-256')
def find(self,db, collection, name):
db = client[db]
collection = db[collection]
response = collection.find_one({"name":str(name)})
return dumps(response)
Now you can get an object with:
from mongo_connector import MongoConnector
mongo = MongoConnector()
doc = mongo.find('mydb','mycollection','name')
Below is the problem i am facing while running the server.
I'm not able to start manage.py runserver . I'm Using sqlite3 database. I am trying to run quite basic application. system configurations: windows 10, python 2.7.
Microsoft Windows [Version 10.0.14393]
(c) 2016 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
C:\Users\rutwi_000>cd C:\Python27\Scripts\mysite
C:\Python27\Scripts\mysite>C:/Python27/python manage.py runserver
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "manage.py", line 10, in <module>
execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\__init__.py", line 350, in execute_from_command_line
utility.execute()
File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\__init__.py", line 342, in execute
self.fetch_command(subcommand).run_from_argv(self.argv)
File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\__init__.py", line 195, in fetch_command
klass = load_command_class(app_name, subcommand)
File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\__init__.py", line 39, in load_command_class
module = import_module('%s.management.commands.%s' % (app_name, name))
File "C:\Python27\lib\importlib\__init__.py", line 37, in import_module
__import__(name)
File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\commands\runserver.py", line 16, in <module>
from django.db.migrations.executor import MigrationExecutor
File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\django\db\migrations\executor.py", line 7, in <module>
from .loader import MigrationLoader
File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\django\db\migrations\loader.py", line 10, in <module>
from django.db.migrations.recorder import MigrationRecorder
File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\django\db\migrations\recorder.py", line 12, in <module>
class MigrationRecorder(object):
File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\django\db\migrations\recorder.py", line 26, in MigrationRecorder
class Migration(models.Model):
File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\django\db\migrations\recorder.py", line 27, in Migration
app = models.CharField(max_length=255)
File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\django\db\models\fields\__init__.py", line 1072, in __init__
super(CharField, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\django\db\models\fields\__init__.py", line 166, in __init__
self.db_tablespace = db_tablespace or settings.DEFAULT_INDEX_TABLESPACE
File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\django\conf\__init__.py", line 55, in __getattr__
self._setup(name)
File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\django\conf\__init__.py", line 43, in _setup
self._wrapped = Settings(settings_module)
File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\django\conf\__init__.py", line 99, in __init__
mod = importlib.import_module(self.SETTINGS_MODULE)
File "C:\Python27\lib\importlib\__init__.py", line 37, in import_module
__import__(name)
File "C:\Python27\Scripts\mysite\mysite\settings.py", line 15, in <module>
django.setup()
File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\django\__init__.py", line 17, in setup
configure_logging(settings.LOGGING_CONFIG, settings.LOGGING)
File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\django\conf\__init__.py", line 55, in __getattr__
self._setup(name)
File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\django\conf\__init__.py", line 43, in _setup
self._wrapped = Settings(settings_module)
File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\django\conf\__init__.py", line 120, in __init__
raise ImproperlyConfigured("The SECRET_KEY setting must not be empty.")
django.core.exceptions.ImproperlyConfigured: The SECRET_KEY setting must not be empty.
Please help me with this question. Thanks!!!!!!
Below is the settings.py file.
Note: I do have a security key (not shown in the code below)
"""
Django settings for mysite project.
Generated by 'django-admin startproject' using Django 1.9.
For more information on this file, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.9/topics/settings/
For the full list of settings and their values, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.9/ref/settings/
"""
import os
import django
django.setup()
# Build paths inside the project like this: os.path.join(BASE_DIR, ...)
BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
# Quick-start development settings - unsuitable for production
# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.9/howto/deployment/checklist/
# SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!
SECRET_KEY = ''
# SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!
DEBUG = True
ALLOWED_HOSTS = []
# Application definition
INSTALLED_APPS = [
'personal',
'blog',
'django.contrib.admin',
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
'django.contrib.messages',
]
MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES = [
'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.SessionAuthenticationMiddleware',
'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
]
ROOT_URLCONF = 'mysite.urls'
TEMPLATES = [
{
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
'DIRS': [],
'APP_DIRS': True,
'OPTIONS': {
'context_processors': [
'django.template.context_processors.debug',
'django.template.context_processors.request',
'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
],
},
},
]
WSGI_APPLICATION = 'mysite.wsgi.application'
# Database
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.9/ref/settings/#databases
DATABASES = {
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.sqlite3',
'NAME': os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'db.sqlite3'),
}
}
# Password validation
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.9/ref/settings/#auth-password-validators
AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator',
},
]
# Internationalization
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.9/topics/i18n/
LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'
TIME_ZONE = 'UTC'
USE_I18N = True
USE_L10N = True
USE_TZ = True
# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.9/howto/static-files/
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
Your error traceback clearly states that your SECRET_KEY is empty
raise ImproperlyConfigured("The SECRET_KEY setting must not be
empty.")
django.core.exceptions.ImproperlyConfigured: The SECRET_KEY setting must not be empty.
Generate a new one, you can use this
"""
Pseudo-random django secret key generator.
- Does print SECRET key to terminal which can be seen as unsafe.
"""
from __future__ import print_function
import string
import random
# Get ascii Characters numbers and punctuation (minus quote characters as they could terminate string).
chars = ''.join([string.ascii_letters, string.digits, string.punctuation]).replace('\'', '').replace('"', '').replace('\\', '')
SECRET_KEY = ''.join([random.SystemRandom().choice(chars) for i in range(50)])
print(SECRET_KEY)
save this in secret_key.py file, and do python secret_key.py, it will generate you a new SECRET KEY, then just copy new SECRET_KEY inside you're settings.py file.