Issue creating a materialized view in redshift using the python connector - python

I'm trying to use the python module: redshift_connector to create a materialized view in a postgresql redshift database. My query is akin to:
query = """CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW some_results AS SELECT * FROM other_results;"""
I pass this into the function below and nothing happens, however if I log into the database via terminal and run the same commands it works. Is this a permissions thing, or is there something wrong with my connector code? I can read from tables in the database with the connector without an issue.
def redshift_query(query)
conn = redshift_connector.connect(
host=XXXX,
port=5439,
database=XXXX,
user=XXXX,
password=XXXX)
print('Connected to Redshift...')
with conn.cursor() as cursor:
print('Querying Database...')
t1 = time.time()
cursor.execute(query)
t2 = time.time()
print(f'command sent, this took {t2-t1}s')
pass```

Related

PostgreSQL Error while executing sql command in Python

i've been trying to get some data from my db by using below code, but the code is not working. is there any mistake that i made in the code, if so how can i fix it.
NOTE: i took the below code from just a script not a django or flesk web app.
def db():
conn = psycopg2.connect(
"dbname=mydb user=postgres password=****** host=*.*.*.*")
cur = conn.cursor()
cur.execute("""SELECT * FROM MddPublisher""")
query_results = cur.fetchall()
print(query_results)
db()
ERROR: psycopg2.errors.UndefinedTable: relation "mddpublisher" does not exist LINE 1: SELECT * FROM MddPublisher
additionally,i want to show below code to prove that connection is ok. the problem is that i can't receive data from my db whenever i try to execute select command through python.
def print_tables():
conn = psycopg2.connect(
"dbname=mydb user=postgres password=***** host=*.*.*.*.*")
cur = conn.cursor()
cur.execute("""SELECT table_name FROM information_schema.tables
WHERE table_schema = 'public'""")
for table in cur.fetchall():
print(table)
print_tables()
OUTPUT:
('MddPublisher',)
This is probably an issue with case sensitivity. Postgresql names are usually normalized to lower case. However, when used inside double quotes, they keep their case. So, to access a table named MddPublisher you must write it like "MddPublisher".
All the gory details are in Section 4.1.1, Identifiers and Key Words in the Postgresql 14 docs.

How to Make SQL Table Show on Pycharm

I have a postgres db running on docker. I am able to access this db via my sql client Dbeaver and when I run select statements I see the expected results.
I would like to be able to query this db via a Python script and after some searching found psycopg2 package.
When I run the code below it 'looks' like it's successful, the conn and cursor objects appear as a variables.
import pandas as pd
import psycopg2
# connect to db
conn = psycopg2.connect(
host="localhost",
database="postgres",
user="postgres",
password="example")
# create a cursor
cur = conn.cursor()
However, when trying to query the db using cur.connect(), , variable ex_data is None. This exact same query via my sql client returns a table of data.
ex_data = cur.execute('select * from myschema.blah limit 10;')
How can I query my db via Python using psycopg2? Desired result wold be a data frame with the result set from the query string above.

How can I connect to Impala using a keytab?

I am trying to establish a connection to the impala database through a Python script using a keytab instead the normal user/password combination, but am unable to find any tutorials online whatsoever, the code I am currently using is:
conn = connect(host=impala_host, port=impala_port, use_ssl=True, auth_mechanism="PLAIN", user=username, password=pwd, database=impala_db)
cursor = conn.cursor()
However, I want to connect using keytab instead of my password.
It appears that you are trying to use that library: https://github.com/cloudera/impyla
Please have a look at Usage section in README.md there:
from impala.dbapi import connect
conn = connect(host='my.host.com', port=21050)
cursor = conn.cursor()
cursor.execute('SELECT * FROM mytable LIMIT 100')
print cursor.description # prints the result set's schema
results = cursor.fetchall()
...
...

Redshift queries not working with psycopg2

I am creating a Python script to interact with schema permissions (and relative tables) on Redshift. As suggested in some other StackOverflow posts I am using psycopg2 library.
When I try to execute some simple SELECT FROM queries I have no problems: I can execute and see results with no issues.
Problem comes when for example I try to create a new schema or granting / revoking permissions. This kind of queries don't look like to produce any effect.
Here I show a very simple example in which I attempt to create a new schema:
conn_string = "dbname='{}' port='{}' host='{}' user='{}' password='{}'".format(DB_NAME, DB_PORT, DB_HOST, DB_USER, DB_PWD)
con = psycopg2.connect(conn_string)
sql = "CREATE SCHEMA new_schema"
cur = con.cursor()
cur.execute(sql)
But when I look into the Redshift DB I don't see any new schema called new_schema. Same behaviour happens when I try to run some permission grant / revoke query.
Anyone knows what is going on?
You have to commit the transaction.
con = psycopg2.connect(conn_string)
sql = "CREATE SCHEMA new_schema"
cur = con.cursor()
cur.execute(sql)
con.commit()

Print Data from MySQL Database to Console from Python

I'm using Visual Studio 2017 with a Python Console environment. I have a MySQL database set up which I can connect to successfully. I can also Insert data into the DB. Now I'm trying to display/fetch data from it.
I connect fine, and it seems I'm fetching data from my database, but nothing is actually printing to the console. I want to be able to fetch and display data, but nothing is displaying at all.
How do I actually display the data I select?
#importing module Like Namespace in .Net
import pypyodbc
#creating connection Object which will contain SQL Server Connection
connection = pypyodbc.connect('Driver={SQL Server};Server=DESKTOP-NJR6F8V\SQLEXPRESS;Data Source=DESKTOP-NJR6F8V\SQLEXPRESS;Integrated Security=True;Connect Timeout=30;Encrypt=False;TrustServerCertificate=True;ApplicationIntent=ReadWrite;MultiSubnetFailover=False')
cursor = connection.cursor()
SQLCommand = ("SELECT ID FROM MyAI_DB.dbo.WordDefinitions WHERE ID > 117000")
#Processing Query
cursor.execute(SQLCommand)
#Commiting any pending transaction to the database.
connection.commit()
#closing connection
#connection.close()
I figured it out. I failed to include the right Print statement. Which was:
print(cursor.fetchone())
I also had the connection.commit statement in the wrong place (it was inserted even executing the Print statement). The final code that worked was this:
#importing module Like Namespace in .Net
import pypyodbc
#creating connection Object which will contain SQL Server Connection
connection = pypyodbc.connect('Driver={SQL Server};Server=DESKTOP-NJR6F8V\SQLEXPRESS;Data Source=DESKTOP-NJR6F8V\SQLEXPRESS;Integrated Security=True;Connect Timeout=30;Encrypt=False;TrustServerCertificate=True;ApplicationIntent=ReadWrite;MultiSubnetFailover=False')
cursor = connection.cursor()
SQLCommand = ("SELECT * FROM MyAI_DB.dbo.WordDefinitions")
#Processing Query
cursor.execute(SQLCommand)
#Commiting any pending transaction to the database.
print(cursor.fetchone())
connection.commit()
#closing connection
#connection.close()

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