I am trying to make a web application using django. so in the website folder, I made another app named U0.
I made sure to add it in the settings section of the website. but when I try to migrate the manage.py file it throws an error saying, No Module found named U0django
In order to create a new app in Django, you have to use the Django builtin command to create the correct structure of an app for you like this:
django-admin startapp u0
btw I believe if you want to create it on your own you have to create a file named apps.py in your app folder and add these lines to that to help Django identify it as an app :
from django.apps import AppConfig
class U0(AppConfig):
name = 'u0'
Related
I am working on learning Django by making a simple analysis dashboard. I did the startproject command and the startapp command like the tutorial ran through. I added a new file called connectionOracle.py in the app folder.
My folder structure is (top folder is was created via venv)
AnalysisSite
|AnalysisSite
|coreAnalysis
||models.py
||connectionOracle.py
I have a class called WorkOrder in the models.py file. I am trying to import it into the connectionOracle.py file by doing the following
from .models import WorkOrder
I then go to the Command Line (on windows) and navigate tot he coreAnalysis folder and run the following
python connectionOracle.py
I get an error that says.
ImportError: attempted relative import with no known parent package
I did some reading online, and I tried doing an absolute path with AnalysisSite.AnalysisSite.coreAnalysis.models
that didnt work. I also tried moving the connection file to different directories and that didnt work either. I also tried going into the command line and typing set DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE = AnalysisSite.settings
I also put a _init_.py in each folder. (Django automatically put it into the project directory and app directory).
I am not sure what I am doing wrong
you are trying to access Django components(models) by a script file ,
the caller in this case not Django itself ( the request not coming from url or different django tools or mechanism),
anyway in your custom python file which is 'connectionOracle.py'
try to do some steps before accessing the models itself,
the steps are available on the following URL:
https://stackoverflow.com/a/68936419/12662056
############
change the path for project depending on your project path.
i hope this helpful
I am using django-allauth and its account app conflicts with my account app.
I managed to fix this conflict by creating an app label for allauth.account based on this solution
from django.apps import AppConfig
class AllAuthAccountConfig(AppConfig):
name = 'allauth.account'
label = 'allauth_account'
verbose_name = 'aullauth_account'
and then adding it to installed apps
INSTALLED_APPS = (
...,
'apps.allauth.apps.AllAuthAccountConfig',
...,
)
Now, when I try to migrate it gives an error
CommandError: Conflicting migrations detected; multiple leaf nodes in the migration graph: (0001_initial, 0002_email_max_length in allauth_account).
To fix them run 'python manage.py makemigrations --merge'
but python manage.py makemigrations --merge also fails with the following error:
ValueError: Could not find common ancestor of ['0001_initial', '0002_email_max_length']
How can I change the allauth.account app name so it doesn't conflict with my app or my migations?
you can use django rename app package package link. I have never use it personally but it seems to be good. you can try it
I've created new django app in a subdirectory using the command:
python manage.py startapp appName subFolder/appName
but if I try to add this app to INSTALLED_APPS at the end of the list I see the following error:
ImportError: No module named appName
Does anyone know what I am doing wrong?
You need to include the subfolder when you add the app to INSTALLED_APPS, for example:
'subFolder.appName',
or
'subfolder.appName.apps.AppNameConfig',
I tried different options but no one can solve that issue.
Finally, I found a solution.
Simply go to the subFolder/appName/app.py file and
replace this line name = 'appname' with name = 'subfolder.appname'
And then you can simply add to the installed apps list.
'subfolder.appname'
I have a python application (which we'll call app) I'd like to have a web front for. The application has many files and it's important the folder tree structure stays the way it is.
I've built a Django project and put it in a folder named "Web" in the app's folder, so now the folder tree looks like so:
[Data]
[Resources]
[Web]
[WebFront]
normal django app files
[Web]
__init__.py
settings.py
urls.py
wsgi.py
__init__.py
manage.py
main.py
Here's the code on the app's main.py:
import os
import django
os.environ.setdefault("DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE", "Web.Web.settings")
django.setup()
This code causes an exception on the django.setup() line as (I think) django does not find the project modules: ImportError: No module named WebFront (WebFront is the name of the django app)
I suspect this is caused because django runs in the directory of python app, and therefore cannot find the folder WebFront - Which should actually be Web/WebFront
Can this be done? Or should I reverse the order and put the python app in the django app?
This is not a duplicate of the following questions as the folder nesting causes a different problem (I think)
Django 1.7 throws django.core.exceptions.AppRegistryNotReady: Models aren't loaded yet
Easiest way to write a Python program with access to Django database functionality
Using only the DB part of Django
You can locate your main.py script where you like. However, if it is outside of the Web folder, then you will have to add Web to the Python path, otherwise imports like import Webfront are going to fail.
import sys
sys.path.append('/path/to/Web/')
Once you have done that, you can change the DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE to
os.environ.setdefault("DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE", "Web.settings")
I currently have a Django app named reserve. In the folder named "reserve" I have most of the content of my app (views.py, urls.py, models.py, templates folder). However, I have a folder outside of "reserve" named "booking" that has only my settings.py. I tried consolidating by putting the settings.py in "booking" into "reserve" but I seem to be getting an error. Any advice on how to have only one folder with all contents?
The error I get is: ImportError: Could not import settings 'booking.settings' (Is it on sys.path?): No module named booking.settings
overall project folder
booking folder
settings.py
init.py
reserve folder (the app)
views.py
admin.py
models.py
...
what version of django are you using? what command are you running ? assuming that you are just trying to run a command using manage.py you could just chnage manage.py to reflect this if you are going to permanently keep this project structure
#!/usr/bin/env python
import os
import sys
if __name__ == "__main__":
os.environ.setdefault("DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE", "your_project.settings")
from django.core.management import execute_from_command_line
execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
you should change os.environ.setdefault to the correct directory for your settings.py
I'm assuming you have manage.py at the overal project directory? I'm also assuming you want to just runserver.
It seems you moved the settings.py file outside the overal project directory. If you do this, you'll have to specify the settings file path when you do runserver, or you can also export the django settings module to point to your new settings path (using dot notation). In this case, I think it would be (in the command line):
export DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE=<overal-project-folder-name>.booking.settings
python manage.py runserver