I am searching for a solution for the following problem:
I want to assign a function to a certain word inside a QLabel of PyQt5, so that when the word is clicked the function is executed.
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QMainWindow, QLabel, QVBoxLayout, QApplication, QWidget
import sys
class Window(QMainWindow):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.title = "App"
self.left = 0
self.top = 0
self.width = 700
self.height = 300
self.setWindowTitle(self.title)
self.setGeometry(self.left, self.top, self.width, self.height)
self.setWindowTitle('Hauptmenü')
self.central_widget = QWidget()
self.setCentralWidget(self.central_widget)
self.vbox = QVBoxLayout()
self.initUI()
def initUI(self):
self.label_text = QLabel(self)
text = "<a href='#'>Word1</a> and <a href='#'>Word2</a>"
self.label_text.setText(text)
self.vbox.addWidget(self.label_text)
self.central_widget.setLayout(self.vbox)
self.show()
self.label_text.linkActivated.connect(self.function1)
def function1(self):
print("ja")
def function2(self):
pass
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
demo = Window()
demo.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
When clicking on word1 and word2 in the QLabel different functions should be executed. I don't know how to connect the word2 to the second function.
Use html capabilities and style attribute to override default html link. Now when you click on Word1 and Word2, labelClicked function received the anchor as parameter:
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QMainWindow, QLabel, QVBoxLayout, QApplication, QWidget
import sys
class Window(QMainWindow):
def __init__(self):
...
def initUI(self):
self.label_text = QLabel(self)
text = 'Here is the text with <a style="text-decoration:none; color:none" href="#word1">Word1</a> and here comes the <a style="text-decoration:none; color:none" href="#word2">Word2</a>'
self.label_text.setText(text)
self.label_text.linkActivated.connect(self.labelClicked)
self.vbox.addWidget(self.label_text)
self.central_widget.setLayout(self.vbox)
self.show()
def labelClicked(self, link):
print(link)
if __name__ == '__main__':
...
Related
I have a QComboBox and I want each item to have its own QIcon, but the QIcon should only be visible in the dropdown. I took an answer from a previous question and it works pretty well:
As you can see, the Icon only appears in the dropdown. The problem arises when I set the QComboBox to be editable and this happens:
Here a "ghost" of the QIcon is still there which in turn displaces the text.
My question is: What causes this and how can I remove this "ghost" so that the text appears normally?
My code:
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import (
QApplication,
QComboBox,
QHBoxLayout,
QStyle,
QStyleOptionComboBox,
QStylePainter,
QWidget,
)
from PyQt5.QtGui import QIcon, QPalette
from PyQt5.QtCore import QSize
class EditCombo(QComboBox):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super(EditCombo, self).__init__(parent)
self.editable_index = 99
self.currentIndexChanged.connect(self.set_editable)
def setEditableAfterIndex(self, index):
self.editable_index = index
def set_editable(self, index: int) -> None:
if index >= self.editable_index:
self.setEditable(True)
else:
self.setEditable(False)
self.update()
def paintEvent(self, event):
painter = QStylePainter(self)
painter.setPen(self.palette().color(QPalette.Text))
opt = QStyleOptionComboBox()
self.initStyleOption(opt)
opt.currentIcon = QIcon()
opt.iconSize = QSize()
painter.drawComplexControl(QStyle.CC_ComboBox, opt)
painter.drawControl(QStyle.CE_ComboBoxLabel, opt)
class Example(QWidget):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.initUI()
def initUI(self):
hbox = QHBoxLayout()
edit_ico = QIcon("edit.png")
empty_ico = QIcon("empty.png") # For margin
combo = EditCombo(self)
combo.setEditableAfterIndex(2)
combo.addItem(empty_ico, "Foo 1")
combo.addItem(edit_ico, "Foo 2")
combo.addItem(edit_ico, "Bar 1")
combo.addItem(edit_ico, "Bar 2")
hbox.addWidget(combo)
self.setLayout(hbox)
self.show()
def main():
import sys
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
ex = Example()
ex.setFixedWidth(300)
sys.exit(app.exec_())
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
QComboBox also uses the icon to set the position of the QLineEdit that is used when the QComboBox is editable so you see that displacement, if you don't want to observe that then you have to recalculate the geometry. The following code does it through a QProxyStyle:
class ProxyStyle(QProxyStyle):
def subControlRect(self, control, option, subControl, widget=None):
r = super().subControlRect(control, option, subControl, widget)
if control == QStyle.CC_ComboBox and subControl == QStyle.SC_ComboBoxEditField:
if widget.isEditable():
widget.lineEdit().setGeometry(r)
return r
class EditCombo(QComboBox):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super(EditCombo, self).__init__(parent)
self._style = ProxyStyle(self.style())
self.setStyle(self._style)
self.editable_index = 99
self.currentIndexChanged.connect(self.set_editable)
# ...
I have a Python app that uses PyQt5 for it's GUI. I have a Tab Widget in it, and I want to add and remove tabs outside of window class. Something like:
Tabs.addTab("name")
How do I do that?
Here is my code:
import sys
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QMainWindow, QApplication, QWidget, QAction, QTabWidget ,QVBoxLayout
from PyQt5.QtGui import QIcon
from PyQt5.QtCore import pyqtSlot
class App(QMainWindow):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.title = 'Test'
self.left = 0
self.top = 0
self.width = 500
self.height = 500
self.setWindowTitle(self.title)
self.setGeometry(self.left, self.top, self.width, self.height)
self.table_widget = MyTableWidget(self)
self.setCentralWidget(self.table_widget)
self.show()
class MyTableWidget(QWidget):
def __init__(self, parent):
super(QWidget, self).__init__(parent)
self.layout = QVBoxLayout(self)
self.tabs = QTabWidget()
self.tab1 = QWidget()
self.tab2 = QWidget()
self.tabs.resize(300,200)
self.tabs.addTab(self.tab1, "Tab 1")
self.tabs.addTab(self.tab2, "Tab 2")
self.layout.addWidget(self.tabs)
self.setLayout(self.layout)
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
ex = App()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
Thank you for your help!
It does not matter if you are going to remove the tab within the class or outside of it but you have to use the QTabWidget object, for example in your case if you want to add a tab from the "App" class then you must do it through the object "table_widget" whose attribute is "tabs" which is the QTabWidget:
class App(QMainWindow):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
# ...
self.table_widget.tabs.addTab(QWidget(), "name") # <--- add tab
self.table_widget.tabs.removeTab(0) # <--- remove tab
I make a program using PyQt5 and Python3.7. How to move across elements using arrow keys instead of tab key? (e.g. moving from button to textbox using down key)
import sys
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QApplication, QLabel, QLineEdit, QMainWindow, QPushButton, QFileSystemModel, QTreeView, \
QFileDialog, QComboBox
from PyQt5.QtCore import pyqtSlot
class App(QMainWindow):
def __init__(self):
super(App, self).__init__()
self.title = 'by Qt5 and python 3.7'
self.left = 10
self.top = 10
self.width = 1000
self.height = 500
self.initUI()
def initUI(self):
self.setWindowTitle(self.title)
self.setGeometry(self.left, self.top, self.width, self.height)
self.label = QLabel('File Name: ')
self.label.move(20, 20)
self.btn_browse = QPushButton('Browse', self)
self.btn_browse.move(50, 20)
self.btn_browse.clicked.connect(self.on_click)
self.textbox = QLineEdit(self)
self.textbox.move(170, 20)
self.textbox.resize(280, 40)
self.page_view = QLineEdit(self)
self.page_view.move(20, 100)
self.page_view.resize(800, 400)
self.show()
#pyqtSlot()
def on_click(self):
print('PyQt5 button click')
# self.openFileNameDialog()
# self.saveFileDialog()
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
ex = App()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
One possible solution is to overwrite the keyPressEvent() method to detect the desired key and use focusNextPrevChild() by passing False or True if you want the focus to go to the previous or next widget, respectively.
from PyQt5.QtCore import pyqtSlot, Qt
class App(QMainWindow):
# ...
def keyPressEvent(self, e):
if e.key() == Qt.Key_Down:
self.focusNextPrevChild(True)
elif e.key() == Qt.Key_Up:
self.focusNextPrevChild(False)
# ...
I'm trying to capture Text with a click on a QPushButton and Display it in a QLabel with pyqt5
I really new to this stuff so go easy on me !
here is the code I have so far:
import sys
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QApplication, QWidget, QHBoxLayout, QPushButton, QLabel, QLineEdit
from PyQt5.QtCore import pyqtSlot
class Window(QWidget):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.initUI()
def initUI(self):
hbox = QHBoxLayout()
game_name = QLabel("Game Name:", self)
game_line_edit = QLineEdit(self)
search_button = QPushButton("Search", self)
search_button.clicked.connect(self.on_click)
hbox.addWidget(game_name)
hbox.addWidget(game_line_edit)
hbox.addWidget(search_button)
self.setLayout(hbox)
self.show()
#pyqtSlot()
def on_click(self):
game = QLabel(game_line_edit.text(), self)
hbox.addWidget(game)
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
win = Window()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
I keep getting this error:
game = QLabel(game_line_edit.text(), self)
NameError: name 'game_line_edit' is not defined
I am not sure why game_line_edit is not defined but have a feeling it's because it not is the same "class" as my on_click class but am not sure
any help would be appreciated
import sys
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QApplication, QWidget, QHBoxLayout, QPushButton, QLabel, QLineEdit
from PyQt5.QtCore import pyqtSlot
class Window(QWidget):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.initUI()
def initUI(self):
self.hbox = QHBoxLayout()
self.game_name = QLabel("Game Name:", self)
self.game_line_edit = QLineEdit(self)
self.search_button = QPushButton("Search", self)
self.search_button.clicked.connect(self.on_click)
self.hbox.addWidget(self.game_name)
self.hbox.addWidget(self.game_line_edit)
self.hbox.addWidget(self.search_button)
self.setLayout(self.hbox)
self.show()
#pyqtSlot()
def on_click(self):
game = QLabel(self.game_line_edit.text(), self)
self.hbox.addWidget(game)
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
win = Window()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
I understand that to use a global variable from a function, you Need to execute the function first:
def f():
global s
s = 'Hello'
f()
print(s)
But how do I use variable s globally in following example:
import sys
from PyQt4.QtGui import QApplication, QMainWindow, QPushButton, QLineEdit, QLabel, QComboBox, QProgressBar, QFileDialog
from PyQt4.QtCore import QSize, pyqtSlot
class App(QMainWindow):
def __init__(self):
super(App, self).__init__()
self.setGeometry(500, 300, 820, 350)
self.setWindowTitle("Widget")
self.initUI()
def initUI(self):
#Buttons
btnposx = 30
btnposy = 50
self.btn4 = QPushButton('GetValue', self)
self.btn4.move(btnposx,btnposy+220)
self.btn4.clicked.connect(self.cb_get)
self.cb = QComboBox(self)
self.cb.move(btnposx+120,btnposy+150)
self.cb.resize(80,22)
self.cb.setMaximumSize(QSize(80,1000000))
self.cb.addItem('A')
self.cb.addItem('B')
self.cb.addItem('C')
self.cb.addItem('D')
self.cb.addItem('E')
self.show()
#pyqtSlot()
def cb_get(self):
global s
cbtext = str(self.cb.currentText())
s = cbtext
print(s)
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
ex = App()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
This code shows a PyQt4 Widget. Function cb_get acquires the Value of a QcomboBox and can be used within the class App(). The Value is saved to variable s. How do I use variable s globally?
The only way I seem to get it to work is to write a new function for s and execute it on button click:
import sys
from PyQt4.QtGui import QApplication, QMainWindow, QPushButton, QLineEdit, QLabel, QComboBox, QProgressBar, QFileDialog
from PyQt4.QtCore import QSize, pyqtSlot
class App(QMainWindow):
def __init__(self):
super(App, self).__init__()
self.setGeometry(500, 300, 820, 350)
self.setWindowTitle("Widget")
self.initUI()
def initUI(self):
#Buttons
btnposx = 30
btnposy = 50
self.btn4 = QPushButton('GetValue', self)
self.btn4.move(btnposx,btnposy+220)
self.btn4.clicked.connect(self.cb_get)
self.btn4.clicked.connect(self.p)
self.cb = QComboBox(self)
self.cb.move(btnposx+120,btnposy+150)
self.cb.resize(80,22)
self.cb.setMaximumSize(QSize(80,1000000))
self.cb.addItem('A')
self.cb.addItem('B')
self.cb.addItem('C')
self.cb.addItem('D')
self.cb.addItem('E')
self.show()
#pyqtSlot()
def cb_get(self):
global s
s = str(self.cb.currentText())
def p(self):
print(s)
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
ex = App()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
Well, at least now it has ist own function and I can write code for it seperately.
def initUI(self):
#Buttons
btnposx = 30
btnposy = 50
self.btn4 = QPushButton('GetValue', self)
self.btn4.move(btnposx,btnposy+220)
self.btn4.clicked.connect(self.cb_get)
self.cb = QComboBox(self)
self.cb.move(btnposx+120,btnposy+150)
self.cb.resize(80,22)
self.cb.setMaximumSize(QSize(80,1000000))
self.cb.addItem('A')
self.cb.addItem('B')
self.cb.addItem('C')
self.cb.addItem('D')
self.cb.addItem('E')
self.s = None # initialize it here so you don't have to use global
self.show()
#pyqtSlot()
def cb_get(self):
cbtext = str(self.cb.currentText())
self.s = cbtext
def get_s(self):
return self.s
and
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
ex = App()
# print(ex.get_s) # this won't work since you have to click on btn4 first
sys.exit(app.exec_())