so i found some code on the web but i didn't find what i seek: here is what i've improved but i still cannot get the attachement from the 2 conditions mentionned in the title. Can someone help me ?
I also use Imbox because i didn't found something better.
Thank !
import os
from imbox import Imbox # pip install imbox
import traceback
from pathlib import Path
host = "imap.gmail.com"
download_folder = "/home/pi/download/folder"
allowed_email = "email-allowed.txt"
path = '/home/pi/eink_picture_frame'
pwfile = Path(path+"/maillogin.pwd") # define file with username and password for the mail account
if pwfile.is_file():
with open(pwfile,"r") as pf:
pw_lines = [line.rstrip('\n') for line in pf]
username = pw_lines[0]
password = pw_lines[1]
else:
print("Please provide login information in file 'maillogin.pwd'!\nFirst line: jusername\nSecond line: password")
quit()
allowfile = Path(path+"/email-allowed.txt") # define file with username and password for the mail account
if allowfile.is_file():
with open(allowfile,"r") as af:
email_lines = [line.rstrip('\n') for line in af]
mymail = email_lines[0]
emmail = email_lines[1]
else:
print("Create a list of allowed email addresses in 'email-allowed.txt'!\nFirst line: joeshmo#aol.com\nSecond line: user#google.com")
quit()
if not os.path.isdir(download_folder):
os.makedirs(download_folder, exist_ok=True)
mailS = Imbox(host, username=username, password=password, ssl=True, ssl_context=None, starttls=False)
#messages = mailS.messages() # defaults to inbox
URmail = mailS.messages(unread=True)
messages = mailS.messages()
inbox_messages_frommymail = mailS.messages(sent_from=mymail)
for (uid,message) in URmail and inbox_messages_frommymail :
print(message)
mailS.mark_seen(uid)# optional, mark message as read
for (idx, attachment) in enumerate(message.attachments):
try:
att_fn = attachment.get('filename')
download_path = f"{download_folder}/{att_fn}"
print(download_path)
with open(download_path, "wb") as fp:
fp.write(attachment.get('content').read())
except:
print(traceback.print_exc())
mailS.logout()
you need to combine both filters to one, and it will filter both inbox_messages_frommymail = mailS.messages(sent_from=mymail,unread=True)
Related
This is the code. (cred.py is a file containing my password and username)
import os
from os.path import dirname,realpath
from imbox import Imbox
import imaplib
import traceback
import datetime
from cred import * # contains username and password
def main():
p = dirname(realpath(__file__))
host = "imap.gmail.com"
download_folder = p+"\\"+username+"\\"+str(datetime.datetime.now())[:10]
if not os.path.isdir(download_folder):
os.makedirs(download_folder, exist_ok=True)
mail = Imbox(host, username=username, password=password, ssl=True, ssl_context=None, starttls=False)
messages = mail.messages(unread=True) # defaults to inbox
for (uid, message) in messages:
mail.mark_seen(uid) # optional, mark message as read
for idx, attachment in enumerate(message.attachments):
try:
att_fn = attachment.get('filename')
download_path = f"{download_folder}\\{att_fn}"
print(download_path)
with open(download_path, "wb") as fp:
fp.write(attachment.get('content').read())
except:
print(traceback.print_exc())
mail.logout()
if input('Enter "test" to run now, else to run at 00:00 ') == 'test':
main()
while True:
if str(datetime.datetime.now())[11:-7] == "00:00:00":
print('running')
main()
For some reason some messages raise a ValueError and it looks like a bug in module. What do I do?
Hello I need help with my code. It keeps giving me authentication-errors.
Can you check it out for me?
All I needed was the code to authenticate successfully and save the working login in a txt-file and the bad login (wrong password) in another txt-file. It works with smtp but keeps giving me an error on imap.
See the code below.
Thanks
The logins in accounts.txt are in the following format email:password
...
import imaplib
import ssl
import socket
import getpass
import re
import socks
import codecs
import unicodedata
import random
from multiprocessing.pool import ThreadPool
# PROXY_TYPE_HTTP
# PROXY_TYPE_SOCKS5
proxy_type = socks.PROXY_TYPE_HTTP
use_proxies = False
thead_count = 1
use_encrpytion = False
accounts = []
accounts_checked = 0
accounts_valid = []
accounts_invalid = []
proxies = []
def check_account(email, password):
try:
if (use_proxies):
proxy = random.choice(proxies)
proxy_host = proxy.split(':')[0]
proxy_port = int(proxy.split(':')[1])
socks.setdefaultproxy(proxy_type, proxy_host, proxy_port)
socks.wrapmodule(imaplib)
mailserver = imaplib.IMAP4_SSL(('mail.' + re.search('#((\w|\w[\w\-]*?\w)\.\w+)', email).group(1)), 993)
mailserver.login(str(email), str(password))
mailserver.close()
return True
except imaplib.IMAP4.error:
print ("Log in failed.")
return False
def get_status(account):
global accounts_checked, accounts
if (':' not in account):
return False
email = account.split(':')[0]
password = account.split(':')[1]
valid = check_account(email, password)
if (valid):
print("Valid: ", account)
f1 = open("connect.txt", "a+")
f1.write(account)
f1.close()
accounts_valid.append(account)
else:
f2 = open("not_connect.txt", "a+")
f2.write(account)
f2.close()
accounts_invalid.append(account)
accounts_checked += 1
print("(" + str(accounts_checked) + "/" + str(len(accounts)) + ")")
return valid
if __name__ == "__main__":
if (use_proxies):
print("Reading \"proxies.txt\"...")
with open("proxies.txt") as f:
for line in f:
if (':' in line):
proxies.append(line)
print("Found " + str(len(proxies)) + " proxies.")
print("Reading \"accounts.txt\"...")
with codecs.open("accounts.txt", encoding='utf-8') as f:
for line in f:
line = unicodedata.normalize('NFKD', line).encode('ascii','ignore').decode('ascii')
if (':' in line):
accounts.append(line.replace("\n", "").replace("\t", ""))
print("Found " + str(len(accounts)) + " accounts.")
print("Creating thread pool...")
pool = ThreadPool(thead_count)
results = pool.map(get_status, accounts)
pool.close()
pool.join()
print("Done checking, writing output...")
print("Completed!")
...
you should create a minimal example, in my case I cannot log in using
imaplib but I do not wrap with the socket stuff.. Why is the ssl
sockets not automatic?
def get_mail_client(email_address):
print(password)
mail = imaplib.IMAP4_SSL(SMTP_SERVER, SMTP_PORT)
mail.login(email_address, password)
return mail
def start(name):
# Use a breakpoint in the code line below to debug your script.
mailClient = get_mail_client(EMAIL)
status, messages = mailClient.select('INBOX')
print(f'Hi, {name}') # Press Ctrl+F8 to toggle the breakpoint.
print(messages)
print(messages[0])
This code runs and does download the attachments as expected.
That said, It writes all attachments to the directory on my PC. I only want to include an attachment with a .html file type. Anything else should be omitted.
Secondly, I would like it to only import the .html attachment if the subject line = "Whatever" if this is true then I would like it to save to a specific subfolder in the PC directory. So for example: if subject = "Whatever1" then save to c:\Desktop\Folder\Subfolder1, if subject = "Whatever2" then save to c:\Desktop\Folder\Subfolder2 etc
import email, imaplib, os
#Credentials
username = 'myusername'
password = 'mypassword'
#SaveTo Directory on PC
attachment_dir = "C:/Desktop\Folder\Subfolder"
#Functions
def get_body(msg):
if msg.is_multipart():
return get_body(msg.get_payload(0))
else:
return msg.get_payload(None,True)
def get_attachments(msg):
for part in msg.walk():
if part.get_content_maintype()=='multipart':
continue
if part.get('Content-disposition') is None:
continue
filename = part.get_filename()
if bool(filename) :
filepath =os.path.join(attachment_dir, filename)
with open(filepath,'wb')as f:
f.write(part.get_payload(decode=True))
def search(key,value,mail):
result, data = mail.search(none,key,'"()"'.format(value))
return data
def get_emails(result_bytes):
msgs = []
for num in result_bytes[0].split():
typ,data = mail.fetch(num,'(RCF822)')
msgs.append(data)
return msgs
#Create Connection
mail = imaplib.IMAP4_SSL("imap.gmail.com")
mail.login(username, password)
#Which Gmail Folder to Select?
mail.select("Inbox")
result, data = mail.fetch(b'12','(RFC822)')
raw = email.message_from_bytes(data[0][1])
get_attachments(raw)
from imap_tools import MailBox
# get all attachments from INBOX and save them to files
with MailBox('imap.my.ru').login('acc', 'pwd', 'INBOX') as mailbox:
for msg in mailbox.fetch():
print(msg.subject)
for att in msg.attachments:
print('-', att.filename, att.content_type)
with open('C:/1/{}'.format(att.filename), 'wb') as f:
f.write(att.payload)
lib: https://github.com/ikvk/imap_tools
for mList in range(numMessages):
for msg in msg.startswith("Subject:")
if msg.startswith('Subject'):
print(msg)
break
This should parse the subject line, so you can distinguish by whatever you want the subject to be.
I have this code, and it seems to be able to log into the Gmail and view the emails (Unread email become marked as read). However, there is no downloading occurring, and I'm not sure why. Any ideas on how to make this happen?
import email
import getpass, imaplib
import os
import sys
detach_dir = '.'
if 'attachments' not in os.listdir(detach_dir):
os.mkdir('attachments')
userName = input('Enter your GMail username:')
passwd = getpass.getpass('Enter your password: ')
imapSession = imaplib.IMAP4_SSL('imap.gmail.com')
typ, accountDetails = imapSession.login(userName, passwd)
if typ != 'OK':
print ('Not able to sign in!')
raise
imapSession.select('Inbox')
typ, data = imapSession.search(None, 'ALL')
if typ != 'OK':
print ('Error searching Inbox.')
raise
# Iterating over all emails
for msgId in data[0].split(): typ, messageParts = imapSession.fetch(msgId,
'(RFC822)')
if typ != 'OK':
print ('Error fetching mail.')
raise
emailBody = messageParts[0][1]
mail = email.message_from_string(emailBody)
for part in mail.walk():
if part.get_content_maintype() == 'multipart':
# print part.as_string()
continue
if part.get('Content-Disposition') is None:
# print part.as_string()
continue
fileName = part.get_filename()
if bool(fileName):
filePath = os.path.join(detach_dir, 'attachments', fileName)
if not os.path.isfile(filePath) :
print (fileName)
fp = open(filePath, 'wb')
fp.write(part.get_payload(decode=True))
fp.close()
imapSession.close()
imapSession.logout()
I was working with similar code and I had the same problem. In order to solve it, I changed
mail = email.message_from_string(emailBody)
to
mail = email.message_from_bytes(emailBody)
which worked for me.
Hope it helps!
I'm downloading messages from IMAP with imaplib into a mbox (with mailbox module):
import imaplib, mailbox
svr = imaplib.IMAP4_SSL('imap.gmail.com')
svr.login('myname#gmail.com', 'mypaswword')
resp, [countstr] = svr.select("[Gmail]/All Mail", True)
mbox = mailbox.mbox('mails.mbox')
for n in range(...):
resp, lst1 = svr.fetch(n, 'UID') # the UID of the message
resp, lst2 = svr.fetch(n, '(RFC822)') # the message itself
mbox.add(lst2[0][1]) # add the downloaded message to the mbox
#
# how to store the UID of this current mail inside mbox?
#
Let's download the mails with UID = 1 .. 1000. Next time, I would like to begin at the 1001th message and not from the 1st. However, mailbox.mbox does not store the UID anywhre. So next time I will open the mbox file, it will be impossible to know where we stopped.
Is there a natural way with the module mailbox to store the UID of the emails?
Or maybe I don't use mailbox + imaplib the way it should ?
I hope it will be useful:
1) libraries and environment Win7 Anaconda3-4.3.1-Windows-x86_64.exe (new is available but that what I have used
2) To list all your mailboxes:
import getpass, imaplib, sys
def main():
hostname = 'my.mail.server'
username = 'my_user_name'
m = imaplib.IMAP4_SSL(hostname)
m.login(username, 'passowrd')
try:
print('Capabilities:', m.capabilities)
print('Listing mailboxes ')
status, data = m.list()
print('Status:', repr(status))
print('Data:')
for datum in data:
print(repr(datum))
finally:
m.logout()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
3) Using generated above information we can dump all email messages from mail server to the directories:
import getpass, imaplib, sys, email, os , io
import codecs
BASE_NAME = 'msg_no_'
BASE_DIR = 'D:/my_email/'
def writeTofile(mailDir, partOfName, msg ):
## no need of dos backslash -- newDir = BASE_DIR + mailDir.replace('/', '\\')
newDir = BASE_DIR + mailDir
if not os.path.exists(newDir):
os.makedirs(newDir)
os.chdir(newDir)
# print('Dir:' + os.getcwd() )
file_name = BASE_NAME + partOfName + '.eml'
# print('Write:' + file_name)
fw = open(newDir + '/' + file_name,'w', encoding="utf-8")
fw.write( msg )
fw.close()
return
def processMailDir(m, mailDir):
print('MailDIR:' + mailDir)
m.select(mailbox=mailDir, readonly=True)
typ, data = m.search(None, 'ALL')
for num in data[0].split():
typ, data = m.fetch(num, '(RFC822)')
msg = email.message_from_bytes(data[0][1])
smsg = msg.as_bytes().decode(encoding='ISO-8859-1')
writeTofile(mailDir, num.decode(), smsg )
m.close()
return
def main():
if len(sys.argv) != 3:
hostname = 'my.mail.server'
username = 'my_username'
m = imaplib.IMAP4_SSL(hostname)
m.login(username, 'password')
else:
hostname, username = sys.argv[1:]
m = imaplib.IMAP4_SSL(hostname)
m.login(username, getpass.getpass())
try:
print('Start...')
processMailDir(m, 'INBOX')
processMailDir(m, 'Sent')
processMailDir(m, 'archive/2013/201301')
processMailDir(m, 'archive/2013/201302')
# etc.. etc.. simple as it can be but not simpler
print('Done...')
finally:
m.logout()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
Above will dump your emails to:
D:\my_email\INBOX\msg_no_1.eml ... msg_no203.eml
then you need this secret to open eml's on windows:
Administrator: cmd.com:
assoc .eml=Outlook.File.eml
ftype Outlook.File.eml="C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\Office12\OUTLOOK.EXE" /eml "%1"
Dear stockoverflow censor - please be merciful, I would found above useful; for example this: smsg = msg.as_bytes().decode(encoding='ISO-8859-1') took a long to figure out.
To answer your question: after staring at the docs for a long time I didn't see any cleanly way to do what you are looking for. If it is an absolute requirement that the UIDs be stored in the mbox file, then I'd suggest adding a custom UID header to the emails that you are storing:
message = email.message_from_string(lst2[0][1])
message.add_header("my_internal_uid_header", lst1[0][1])
mbox.add(message)
Now of course it is a HUGE pain to get the largest saved UID because you have to iterate through all the messages. I imagine that this would be really bad. If at all possible it would be better to store such information elsewhere.
Best of luck!