I'm new to coding and have been stuck at one point trying to download an mp3 file.
I can access the file but not download it; it produces a variety of problems while executing this code's downloading mp3 file portion. Please, could you assist me?
I'm using the MAC platform with PyCharm.
CODE STARTS FROM HERE
import os
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.webdriver import WebDriver
import urllib.request
Sample Audio URL
url = 'https://file-examples-com.github.io/uploads/2017/11/file_example_MP3_700KB.mp3'
path = os.path.abspath(os.getcwd())
creating a webdriver
options = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
driver: WebDriver = webdriver.Chrome(options=options, executable_path='/Users/sam/Downloads/chromedriver')
driver.get(url)
get the mp3 audio file
src = driver.find_element_by_xpath("/html/body/video/source").get_attribute("src")
print("[Audio File Path:] ",src)
downloading mp3 file
urllib.request.urlretrieve(src, path+"//sample.mp3")
#---------- END OF CODE --------------
ERRORS
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/urllib/request.py", line 1346, in do_open
h.request(req.get_method(), req.selector, req.data, headers,
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/http/client.py", line 1253, in request
self._send_request(method, url, body, headers, encode_chunked)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/http/client.py", line 1299, in _send_request
self.endheaders(body, encode_chunked=encode_chunked)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/http/client.py", line 1248, in endheaders
self._send_output(message_body, encode_chunked=encode_chunked)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/http/client.py", line 1008, in _send_output
self.send(msg)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/http/client.py", line 948, in send
self.connect()
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/http/client.py", line 1422, in connect
self.sock = self._context.wrap_socket(self.sock,
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/ssl.py", line 500, in wrap_socket
return self.sslsocket_class._create(
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/ssl.py", line 1040, in _create
self.do_handshake()
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/ssl.py", line 1309, in do_handshake
self._sslobj.do_handshake()
ssl.SSLCertVerificationError: [SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed: unable to get local issuer certificate (_ssl.c:1129)
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Users/sam/PycharmProjects/BB/practice.py", line 35, in <module>
urllib.request.urlretrieve(src, path+"//sample.mp3")
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/urllib/request.py", line 239, in urlretrieve
with contextlib.closing(urlopen(url, data)) as fp:
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/urllib/request.py", line 214, in urlopen
return opener.open(url, data, timeout)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/urllib/request.py", line 517, in open
response = self._open(req, data)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/urllib/request.py", line 534, in _open
result = self._call_chain(self.handle_open, protocol, protocol +
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/urllib/request.py", line 494, in _call_chain
result = func(*args)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/urllib/request.py", line 1389, in https_open
return self.do_open(http.client.HTTPSConnection, req,
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/urllib/request.py", line 1349, in do_open
raise URLError(err)
urllib.error.URLError: <urlopen error [SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed: unable to get local issuer certificate (_ssl.c:1129)>
Process finished with exit code 1
The issue you're facing is due to the missing certificates of the python library causing issues with the urllib. Please refer to the below url in order to resolve the certificate issue :
brew installation of Python 3.6.1: [SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed
Related
from googlesearch import search
query = "Taylor Swift"
for i in search(query, tld="co.in", num=10, stop=10, pause=2):
import urllib.request
with urllib.request.urlopen(i) as response:
html = response.read()
This is the error that is showing up
C:\Speechtotext>python -u "c:\Speechtotext\web.py"
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Python310\lib\urllib\request.py", line 1348, in do_open
h.request(req.get_method(), req.selector, req.data, headers,
File "C:\Python310\lib\http\client.py", line 1282, in request
self._send_request(method, url, body, headers, encode_chunked)
File "C:\Python310\lib\http\client.py", line 1328, in _send_request
self.endheaders(body, encode_chunked=encode_chunked)
File "C:\Python310\lib\http\client.py", line 1277, in endheaders
self._send_output(message_body, encode_chunked=encode_chunked)
File "C:\Python310\lib\http\client.py", line 1037, in _send_output
self.send(msg)
File "C:\Python310\lib\http\client.py", line 975, in send
self.connect()
File "C:\Python310\lib\http\client.py", line 1454, in connect
self.sock = self._context.wrap_socket(self.sock,
File "C:\Python310\lib\ssl.py", line 512, in wrap_socket
return self.sslsocket_class._create(
File "C:\Python310\lib\ssl.py", line 1070, in _create
self.do_handshake()
File "C:\Python310\lib\ssl.py", line 1341, in do_handshake
self._sslobj.do_handshake()
ssl.SSLCertVerificationError: [SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed: certificate has expired (_ssl.c:997)
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "c:\Speechtotext\web.py", line 7, in <module>
with urllib.request.urlopen(i) as response:
File "C:\Python310\lib\urllib\request.py", line 216, in urlopen
return opener.open(url, data, timeout)
File "C:\Python310\lib\urllib\request.py", line 519, in open
response = self._open(req, data)
File "C:\Python310\lib\urllib\request.py", line 536, in _open
result = self._call_chain(self.handle_open, protocol, protocol +
File "C:\Python310\lib\urllib\request.py", line 496, in _call_chain
result = func(*args)
File "C:\Python310\lib\urllib\request.py", line 1391, in https_open
return self.do_open(http.client.HTTPSConnection, req,
File "C:\Python310\lib\urllib\request.py", line 1351, in do_open
raise URLError(err)
urllib.error.URLError: <urlopen error [SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed: certificate has expired (_ssl.c:997)>
I wrote this code about a year and a half back and it ran that time without any difficulties, but today when I tried running it, this showed up
Could not get any proper answers
Please help :)
I'm trying to change the solidity compiler with solc-select install but I'm getting the following errors:
JX:Attack juanxavier$ solc-select install
Available versions to install:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/urllib/request.py", line 1346, in do_open
h.request(req.get_method(), req.selector, req.data, headers,
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/http/client.py", line 1285, in request
self._send_request(method, url, body, headers, encode_chunked)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/http/client.py", line 1331, in _send_request
self.endheaders(body, encode_chunked=encode_chunked)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/http/client.py", line 1280, in endheaders
self._send_output(message_body, encode_chunked=encode_chunked)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/http/client.py", line 1040, in _send_output
self.send(msg)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/http/client.py", line 980, in send
self.connect()
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/http/client.py", line 1454, in connect
self.sock = self._context.wrap_socket(self.sock,
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/ssl.py", line 501, in wrap_socket
return self.sslsocket_class._create(
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/ssl.py", line 1041, in _create
self.do_handshake()
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/ssl.py", line 1310, in do_handshake
self._sslobj.do_handshake()
ssl.SSLCertVerificationError: [SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed: unable to get local issuer certificate (_ssl.c:1129)
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/bin/solc-select", line 8, in <module>
sys.exit(solc_select())
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/site-packages/solc_select/__main__.py", line 48, in solc_select
for version in get_installable_versions():
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/site-packages/solc_select/solc_select.py", line 105, in get_installable_versions
installable = list(set(get_available_versions()) - set(installed_versions()))
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/site-packages/solc_select/solc_select.py", line 112, in get_available_versions
list_json = urllib.request.urlopen(url).read()
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/urllib/request.py", line 214, in urlopen
return opener.open(url, data, timeout)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/urllib/request.py", line 517, in open
response = self._open(req, data)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/urllib/request.py", line 534, in _open
result = self._call_chain(self.handle_open, protocol, protocol +
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/urllib/request.py", line 494, in _call_chain
result = func(*args)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/urllib/request.py", line 1389, in https_open
return self.do_open(http.client.HTTPSConnection, req,
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/urllib/request.py", line 1349, in do_open
raise URLError(err)
urllib.error.URLError: <urlopen error [SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed: unable to get local issuer certificate (_ssl.c:1129)>
What seems to be the problem?
PD: I'm using a late 2014 MacMini with Monterey OS.
I got this solved. It seemed the error had to do with python certificates.
In macOS just open Macintosh HD
Now Select Application
Then Select Python folder (Python3.6, Python3.7 Whatever You are using just select this folder)
Then, double click on Install Certificates.command.
Now your error should be solved.
Here's more information: https://exerror.com/urllib-error-urlerror-urlopen-error-ssl-certificate_verify_failed-certificate-verify-failed-unable-to-get-local-issuer-certificate/
I was recently using geopy and when I tried to use the geocoder part of it, it gave me the error;
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/urllib/request.py", line 1346, in do_open
h.request(req.get_method(), req.selector, req.data, headers,
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/http/client.py", line 1253, in request
self._send_request(method, url, body, headers, encode_chunked)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/http/client.py", line 1299, in _send_request
self.endheaders(body, encode_chunked=encode_chunked)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/http/client.py", line 1248, in endheaders
self._send_output(message_body, encode_chunked=encode_chunked)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/http/client.py", line 1008, in _send_output
self.send(msg)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/http/client.py", line 948, in send
self.connect()
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/http/client.py", line 1422, in connect
self.sock = self._context.wrap_socket(self.sock,
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/ssl.py", line 500, in wrap_socket
return self.sslsocket_class._create(
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/ssl.py", line 1040, in _create
self.do_handshake()
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/ssl.py", line 1309, in do_handshake
self._sslobj.do_handshake()
ssl.SSLCertVerificationError: [SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed: unable to get local issuer certificate (_ssl.c:1129)
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/site-packages/geopy/adapters.py", line 251, in get_text
page = self.urlopen(req, timeout=timeout)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/urllib/request.py", line 517, in open
response = self._open(req, data)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/urllib/request.py", line 534, in _open
result = self._call_chain(self.handle_open, protocol, protocol +
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/urllib/request.py", line 494, in _call_chain
result = func(*args)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/urllib/request.py", line 1389, in https_open
return self.do_open(http.client.HTTPSConnection, req,
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/urllib/request.py", line 1349, in do_open
raise URLError(err)
urllib.error.URLError: <urlopen error [SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed: unable to get local issuer certificate (_ssl.c:1129)>
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Users/syedrishad/Downloads/Code/python_basics/basics.py", line 8, in <module>
n= nom.geocode("3995 23rd St, San Francisco, CA 94114")
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/site-packages/geopy/geocoders/arcgis.py", line 173, in geocode
return self._authenticated_call_geocoder(url, callback, timeout=timeout)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/site-packages/geopy/geocoders/arcgis.py", line 260, in _authenticated_call_geocoder
return self._call_geocoder(url, parse_callback, timeout=timeout)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/site-packages/geopy/geocoders/base.py", line 360, in _call_geocoder
result = self.adapter.get_json(url, timeout=timeout, headers=req_headers)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/site-packages/geopy/adapters.py", line 240, in get_json
text = self.get_text(url, timeout=timeout, headers=headers)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/site-packages/geopy/adapters.py", line 268, in get_text
raise GeocoderServiceError(message)
geopy.exc.GeocoderServiceError: [SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed: unable to get local issuer certificate (_ssl.c:1129)
I searched this error up, and apparently, all I had to do was go to my python folder and double click on the "Install Certificates.command" file. Except for one thing. I'm on Mac which means I had to download Python using the brew install python3 command. I can't find the Python folder anywhere which means that I can't double click on the "Install Certificates.command" file. Does anybody have any advice on what I can do. Any and all help is appreciated
Updating all packages helped me on windows.
Update All Python Packages On Windows
The easiest way to update all packages in a Windows environment is to use pip in conjunction with Windows PowerShell:
Open a command shell by typing ‘powershell’ in the Search Box of the Task bar
Enter:
pip freeze | %{$_.split('==')[0]} | %{pip install --upgrade $_}
I use the code below to achieve one-way authentication, the file ca.crt is generated by server
import ssl
import urllib.request
CERT_CA = './ca.crt'
context = ssl.SSLContext(ssl.PROTOCOL_TLS)
context.check_hostname = False
context.load_verify_locations(CERT_CA)
context.verify_mode = ssl.CERT_REQUIRED
server_api = 'https://xxxxxxxx'
request = urllib.request.Request(server_api, method='GET')
resp = urllib.request.urlopen(request, context=context)
but get the exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/urllib/request.py", line 1319, in do_open
h.request(req.get_method(), req.selector, req.data, headers,
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/http/client.py", line 1230, in request
self._send_request(method, url, body, headers, encode_chunked)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/http/client.py", line 1276, in _send_request
self.endheaders(body, encode_chunked=encode_chunked)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/http/client.py", line 1225, in endheaders
self._send_output(message_body, encode_chunked=encode_chunked)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/http/client.py", line 1004, in _send_output
self.send(msg)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/http/client.py", line 944, in send
self.connect()
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/http/client.py", line 1399, in connect
self.sock = self._context.wrap_socket(self.sock,
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/ssl.py", line 500, in wrap_socket
return self.sslsocket_class._create(
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/ssl.py", line 1040, in _create
self.do_handshake()
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/ssl.py", line 1309, in do_handshake
self._sslobj.do_handshake()
ssl.SSLCertVerificationError: [SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed: unable to get local issuer certificate (_ssl.c:1108)
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "tst.py", line 20, in <module>
resp = urllib.request.urlopen(request, context=context)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/urllib/request.py", line 222, in urlopen
return opener.open(url, data, timeout)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/urllib/request.py", line 525, in open
response = self._open(req, data)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/urllib/request.py", line 542, in _open
result = self._call_chain(self.handle_open, protocol, protocol +
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/urllib/request.py", line 502, in _call_chain
result = func(*args)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/urllib/request.py", line 1362, in https_open
return self.do_open(http.client.HTTPSConnection, req,
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/urllib/request.py", line 1322, in do_open
raise URLError(err)
urllib.error.URLError: <urlopen error [SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed: unable to get local issuer certificate (_ssl.c:1108)>
certifi==2020.6.20 and urllib3==1.25.10
How can I solve the problem, the request needs authentication, so please DON'T use something like verify=False.
Many thanks
the problem is solved, because I use the wrong server host address.
the code above is effective for one-way authentication situation.
I've been able to resolve this by using a ca-bundle that I requested from my network administrator. This gets mapped to the REQUESTS_CA_BUNDLE environment variable:
# .bashrc
export REQUESTS_CA_BUNDLE=/path/to/cacert.pem
Restart your terminal and try to pip install again
Following is a web scraping program that I have written to download the ID card photos of students in my college given their URL. The URL of the images of all students is same, just we have to replace the ID numbers in the URL which I have provided from a notepad file "ID.txt". Following is the code that I have written-
from selenium import webdriver
driver=webdriver.Chrome(executable_path=r'C:\Users\user1712\Downloads\Chrome Downloads\chromedriver_win32\chromedriver.exe')
driver.get('https://swd.bits-goa.ac.in/student_pagetemp1?PHPSESSID=ecm2utnjvml8kpkpp8dh2dvnq0')
# ID.txt contains id card numbers of students. Each ID in a separate row
filename = 'ID.txt'
with open(filename) as f:
data = f.readlines()
import csv
import urllib.request
reader = csv.reader(data)
for row in reader:
# url of each student is almost same. Only thing is that we have to change the ID in the url to get the image address of a student
url="https://swd.bits-goa.ac.in/css/studentImg/"+str(row)+".jpg"
fullname=str(row)+".jpg"
urllib.request.urlretrieve(url, fullname)
Following is the error that I am getting-
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Users\KAUSTUBH\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\urllib\request.py", line 1318, in do_open
encode_chunked=req.has_header('Transfer-encoding'))
File "C:\Users\KAUSTUBH\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\http\client.py", line 1239, in request
self._send_request(method, url, body, headers, encode_chunked)
File "C:\Users\KAUSTUBH\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\http\client.py", line 1285, in _send_request
self.endheaders(body, encode_chunked=encode_chunked)
File "C:\Users\KAUSTUBH\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\http\client.py", line 1234, in endheaders
self._send_output(message_body, encode_chunked=encode_chunked)
File "C:\Users\KAUSTUBH\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\http\client.py", line 1026, in _send_output
self.send(msg)
File "C:\Users\KAUSTUBH\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\http\client.py", line 964, in send
self.connect()
File "C:\Users\KAUSTUBH\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\http\client.py", line 1400, in connect
server_hostname=server_hostname)
File "C:\Users\KAUSTUBH\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\ssl.py", line 407, in wrap_socket
_context=self, _session=session)
File "C:\Users\KAUSTUBH\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\ssl.py", line 814, in __init__
self.do_handshake()
File "C:\Users\KAUSTUBH\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\ssl.py", line 1068, in do_handshake
self._sslobj.do_handshake()
File "C:\Users\KAUSTUBH\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\ssl.py", line 689, in do_handshake
self._sslobj.do_handshake()
ssl.SSLError: [SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed (_ssl.c:777)
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Users\KAUSTUBH\Downloads\Web scraping\swd trial.py", line 19, in <module>
urllib.request.urlretrieve(url, fullname)
File "C:\Users\KAUSTUBH\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\urllib\request.py", line 248, in urlretrieve
with contextlib.closing(urlopen(url, data)) as fp:
File "C:\Users\KAUSTUBH\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\urllib\request.py", line 223, in urlopen
return opener.open(url, data, timeout)
File "C:\Users\KAUSTUBH\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\urllib\request.py", line 526, in open
response = self._open(req, data)
File "C:\Users\KAUSTUBH\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\urllib\request.py", line 544, in _open
'_open', req)
File "C:\Users\KAUSTUBH\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\urllib\request.py", line 504, in _call_chain
result = func(*args)
File "C:\Users\KAUSTUBH\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\urllib\request.py", line 1361, in https_open
context=self._context, check_hostname=self._check_hostname)
File "C:\Users\KAUSTUBH\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\urllib\request.py", line 1320, in do_open
raise URLError(err)
urllib.error.URLError: <urlopen error [SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed (_ssl.c:777)>
In order to skip the SSL error, you need to add an option --ignore-certificate-errors when you init the chromedriver.
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
chrome_options = Options()
chrome_options.add_argument("--ignore-certificate-errors")
driver = webdriver.Chrome(chrome_options=chrome_options)
driver.get('https://swd.bits-goa.ac.in/student_pagetemp1?PHPSESSID=ecm2utnjvml8kpkpp8dh2dvnq0')