Django Templates Formsets with Foreign Key Lookup - python

hoping for some guidance around my below problem with displaying reverse lookup field in a template inside formsets.
Maintenance Item Model
class Maintenance_Item(CommonInfo):
id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True)
name = models.CharField(max_length=100, unique=True)
name_description = models.CharField(max_length=255)
is_active = models.BooleanField(default=True)
def __str__(self):
return self.name
Checklist Model
class MaintenanceCheckList(CommonInfo):
CHOICES = (
('P','Compliant'),
('F','Non-Compliant'),
)
id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True)
item = models.ForeignKey(Maintenance_Item, on_delete=PROTECT, related_name='item_name')
is_compliant = models.CharField(max_length=20, choices= CHOICES, default=CHOICES[0][0])
def __int__(self):
return self.item
EDIT Form
class MaintenanceCheckListComplianceForm(forms.ModelForm):
is_compliant = forms.ChoiceField(
choices=MaintenanceCheckList.CHOICES,
widget=forms.RadioSelect,
required=False,
)
class Meta:
model = MaintenanceCheckList
fields = ('item','is_compliant',)
END EDIT
The current template
<form class="" method='post'>
{% csrf_token %}
{{ form.management_form }}
<table class="table my-0" id="dataTable">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Maintenance Items</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
{% for sub_form in form %}
<tr>
{% for i in sub_form.item_name.all %}
<td>Item: {{ i.name }}</p>
{% endfor %}
{{ sub_form.item|add_class:"form-select" }}<p>
</p>{{ sub_form.is_compliant }}</td>
</tr>
{% endfor %}
</table>
<div class="divider"></div>
<div class="col-md-12">
<p class='pt-sm-2'>
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">Submit</button>
</form>
Currently, I have generic formset view which creates an row for each item in the Maintenance_Item which works brilliant and generates the formset view as shown.
The challenge, I have is I want to hide the ModelChoice fields (I can do that easily with a Widget), and just display the friendly name in the ModelChoice field as a simple Text Label in the template.
Note setting disabled won't work because POST ignores disabled fields (already troubleshooted using that)

Related

Nested Regroups with django with some attributes from none regroups

I have a django template that I have implemented regroups in it. I have a problem with how to display some of the attributes from my model into the template in a table.
I have a couple of issues to address:
How can I display the remaining 4 attributes from the ImplementationMatrix model i.e implementation_status, implementation_summary, challenges, and wayforward to be displayed at the respective columns in the table on the template (index.html) without distorting the layout for each instance of ImplementationMatrix.
The last for loop in the templates displays only one item for subactivity while I have more than subactivity for the respective activity.
Is there any better way of implementing all this?
My Models:
class Strategy(TrackingModel):
"""
Stores all the strategies related to HSSP.
"""
strategy_name = models.CharField(
max_length=255, blank=True, null=True, default="")
class Meta(TrackingModel.Meta):
verbose_name_plural = "Strategies"
def __str__(self):
return self.strategy_name
class Intervention(TrackingModel):
intervention_name = models.CharField(
max_length=255, blank=True, null=True, default=""
)
strategy = models.ForeignKey(Strategy, on_delete=models.PROTECT)
class Meta(TrackingModel.Meta):
verbose_name_plural = "Interventions"
def __str__(self):
return self.intervention_name
class Activity(TrackingModel):
activity_name = models.CharField(
max_length=255, blank=True, null=True, default="")
intervention = models.ForeignKey(Intervention, on_delete=models.PROTECT)
class Meta(TrackingModel.Meta):
verbose_name_plural = "Activities"
def __str__(self):
return self.activity_name
class SubActivity(TrackingModel):
subactivity_name = models.CharField(
max_length=255, blank=True, null=True, default=""
)
activity = models.ForeignKey(Activity, on_delete=models.PROTECT)
class Meta(TrackingModel.Meta):
verbose_name_plural = "Sub Activities"
def __str__(self):
return self.subactivity_name
class ImplementationMatrix(TrackingModel):
"""
The class for keeping track the implementation of each action plan
"""
IMPLEMENTATION_STATUS = (
("ON PROGRESS", "ON PROGRESS"),
("DONE", "DONE"),
("NOT DONE", "NOT DONE"),
)
implementation_summary = models.TextField()
implementation_status = models.CharField(
choices=IMPLEMENTATION_STATUS, max_length=100, default="",
verbose_name="Matrix Implementation Status"
)
challenges = models.TextField()
way_forward = models.TextField()
sub_activity = models.ForeignKey(
SubActivity, on_delete=models.PROTECT, verbose_name='Sub-Actions')
def __str__(self) -> str:
return self.sub_activity.activity.intervention.strategy.strategy_name
My View:
#login_required(login_url="/login")
def matrix_implementation_list(request: HttpRequest) -> HttpResponse:
all_implementations = ImplementationMatrix.objects.filter(
active=True, deleted=False).select_related(
'sub_activity',
'sub_activity__activity',
'sub_activity__activity__intervention',
'sub_activity__activity__intervention__strategy')
context = {'all_implementations': all_implementations}
return render(request, 'index.html', context)
My template (index.html)
<div class="card-body">
{% regroup all_implementations by sub_activity.activity.intervention.strategy.strategy_name as strategy_list %}
<!-- Start Table section -->
<div class="table-responsive table-bordered">
<table class="table">
<thead class="thead-light">
<tr>
<th>Policy Statement</th>
<th>Action</th>
<th>Sub-Actions</th>
<th>Implementation Summary</th>
<th>Implementation Status</th>
<th>Challenges</th>
<th>Way Forward</th>
</tr>
</thead>
{% for strategy in strategy_list %}
<tr>
<td colspan="7" class="text-center"><strong>Priority Area {{ forloop.counter }}: {{ strategy.grouper }}</strong></td>
</tr>
{% regroup strategy.list by sub_activity.activity.intervention.intervention_name as intervention_list %}
{% for intervention in intervention_list %}
{% regroup intervention.list by sub_activity.activity.activity_name as activity_list %}
{% for activity in activity_list %}
{% regroup activity.list by sub_activity.subactivity_name as subactivity_list %}
{% for subactivity in subactivity_list %}
<tr>
{% if forloop.first %}
{% if forloop.parentloop.first %}
<td rowspan="{{ intervention.list|length }}">
{{ intervention.grouper|wordwrap:30|linebreaksbr }}
</td>
{% endif %}
<td rowspan="{{ activity.list|length }}">
{{ activity.grouper|wordwrap:30|linebreaksbr }}
</td>
{% endif %}
<td>
{{ subactivity.grouper|wordwrap:20|linebreaksbr }}
</td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
{% endfor %}
{% endfor %}
{% endfor %}
{% endfor %}
</table>
</div>
<!-- end Table Section -->
</div>
I was able to display the contents of the parent model in the last 'for loop' by doing the following:
<td>{{ subactivity.grouper|wordwrap:20|linebreaksbr }}</td>
<td>{{subactivity.list.0.implementation_summary|wordwrap:30|linebreaksbr}}</td>
<td>{{ subactivity.list.0.get_implementation_status_display }}</td>
<td>{{ subactivity.list.0.challenges|wordwrap:30|linebreaksbr }}</td>
<td>{{ subactivity.list.0.way_forward|wordwrap:30|linebreaksbr }}</td>

Use CreateView and ListView in the same template and use form.instance correctly

In my project my user should be able to submit an appointment (class UserAppointment) based on the responsibility given by the staff (class StaffDuty). So I'd like to use the CreateView class of the UserAppointment model and ListView class for the StaffDuty model in the same template. With my code I can access the data from the StaffDuty model but I'm not able to submit the form for UserAppointment model, since the submit button does nothing.
Also I'd like to automatically assign the staff and event foreign key and pass data from StaffDuty to complete form.instance.date_appointment with the date given in the staff model and form.instance.event_name with the name of the event that is found in the Event model. But my code is not working at all
models.py
class Event(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=255)
staff_needed = models.PositiveIntegerField()
date = models.DateField()
spots_total = models.PositiveIntegerField()
venue = models.CharField(max_length=255)
def __str__(self):
return self.name
def get_absolute_url(self):
return reverse('event_details', args=[str(self.id)])
class StaffDuty(models.Model):
user = models.ForeignKey(UserProfile, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
event = models.ForeignKey(Event, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
date_work = models.DateField()
shift = models.CharField(max_length=255)
def __str__(self):
return self.event.name | str(self.date_work)
class UserAppointment(models.Model):
user = models.ForeignKey(UserProfile, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
staff = models.ForeignKey(StaffDuty, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
event = models.ForeignKey(Event, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
event_name = models.CharField(max_length=255)
date_appointment = models.DateField(null=True)
morning_hour = models.CharField(max_length=255)
afternoon_hour = models.CharField(max_length=255)
spots_free = models.PositiveIntegerField(null=True)
def __str__(self):
return self.event.name | str(self.staff.date_work)
def get_absolute_url(self):
return reverse('home')
views.py
class StaffDutyAddView(CreateView):
model = StaffDuty
form_class = StaffDutyForm
template_name = 'reservation.html'
success_url = reverse_lazy('home')
class UserAppointmentAddView(CreateView):
model = UserAppointment
form_class = UserAppointmentForm
template_name = "reservation.html"
def form_valid(self, form):
form.instance.user = self.request.user.userinformation
# Code incomplete and that not work
form.instance.staff = StaffDuty.objects.filter(user=self.request.user.staffduty).first()
#form.instance.date_appointment = # add date_work from StaffDuty class
form.instance.event = Event.objects.filter(user=self.request.user.event).first()
#form.instance.event_name = # add name of the event from Event class
return super(UserAppointmentAddView, self).form_valid(form)
def get_context_data(self, **kwargs):
kwargs['object_list'] = StaffDuty.objects.order_by('id')
return super(UserAppointmentAddView, self).get_context_data(**kwargs)
html
<div class="container">
{% for appointment in object_list %}
<tbody>
<tr class="inner-box">
<th scope="row">
<div class="event-date">
</div>
</th>
<td>
<div class="event-img">
{% if appointment.id_image %}
<img src="#" alt="">
{% endif %}
<p>{{ appointment.event}}</p>
</div>
</td>
<td>
<div class="event-wrap">
<h3>{{ appointment.get_shift_display }}</h3>
<div class="time">
<span>{{ form.staff }}</span>
<span>{{ form.event }}</span>
<span>{{ form.morning_hour }}</span>
<span>{{ form.afternoon_hour }}</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</td>
<td>
<div class="r-no">
<span> {{ appointment.spots_free }}/{{ appointment.event.spots_total }}</span>
</div>
</td>
<td>
<div class="r-no">
<span>{{ appointment.event.venue }}</span>
</div>
</td>
<td>
<div class="primary-btn">
<input type="submit" value="submit" class="btn btn-primary">
</div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
{% endfor %}
P.s (I had to change my code a little to make it shorter and more clear. They may be typo that are not in my original code)

Add multiple products to an order - Django

I'm trying to create an inventory management system. I'm having problems figuring out how to add multiple inventory items into my order from a table. I want to achieve this by selecting the item by the checkbox and also adding the quantity. I also eventually want to add a search bar to search through the table
html
<form method="POST" action="">
{% csrf_token %}
{% for field in form %}
<div class="form-group row">
<Label for="id_{{ field.name }}" class="col-2 col-form-label">{{ field.label }}</Label>
<div class="col-10">
{{ field }}
</div>
</div>
{% endfor %}
<table class="table table-striped">
<tbody>
{% for item in Inventory %}
<tr>
<td> <input type="checkbox" name="itemCheck" value="{{ item.pk }} "></td>
<td> <input name="itemQuantity"> </td>
<td> {{ item.name }} </td>
<td> {{ item.quantity }} </td>
<td> <span class="badge badge-pill badge-success">{{item.status}}</span></td>
<td> ${{ item.sale_price }} </td>
</td>
</tr>
{% endfor %}
</tbody>
</table>
views.py
def create_order(request):
order_form = OrderForm(request.POST)
if request.method == 'POST':
if formset.is_valid():
total = 0
order = Orders(total=total)
order.save()
order_form.save()
selected_items = request.POST.getlist('itemCheck')
print(selected_items) # This returns the primary keys of the selected items
context = {"form": order_form, "Inventory": Inventory.objects.all()}
return render(request, 'create_order.html', context)
models
class Inventory(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=128, blank=False)
...
def __str__(self):
return f"{self.id} - {self.name}"
class Orders(models.Model):
studio = models.CharField(max_length=64)
status = models.CharField(max_length=64, default="warehouse", blank=False)
total = models.DecimalField(max_digits=10, decimal_places=2)
class OrderEquipment(models.Model):
equipment = models.ForeignKey(Inventory, blank=False, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
order = models.ForeignKey(Orders, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
quantity = models.IntegerField(blank=False)
For the sake of simplicity, since you didn't post your formset and other code, I'm going to assume your HTML and formset are coming in correctly and just focus on the table/model loading. I have found the best way to load many items is to use bulk_create(). You may need to fidget around with the below code, but it should get you on the right track.
from django.db import transaction
try:
with transaction.atomic():
# I put cleaned_data below. You need to replace with your Orders data if different.
order = Orders.objects.create(**cleaned_data)
# Loop thru OrderEquipment Items. I'm guessing your 'selected_items' is the inventory data, (equipment and quantity).
orderequip_list = []
for equip in selected_items:
orderequip_list.append(OrderEquipment(order=order, **equip))
OrderEquipment.objects.bulk_create(orderequip_list)
except (IntegrityError, ObjectDoesNotExist):
order = None

Django- Foreign key constraint failed related error

I am new in Django, I'm making an item-category exercise. each item belongs to a category via a foreign key.I'm not able to understand problem in my code during submission of item detail. I'm getting an error "FOREIGN KEY constraint failed".
I wrote the code for models.py which is working fine in the admin dashboard of Django, but if same thing I'm trying to implement by HTML form page, I'm getting error.
models.py
class ColorCat(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=20, default="other")
def __str__(self):
return self.name
class ListItems(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=25, default='item')
item_cat = models.ForeignKey(ColorCat, on_delete=models.CASCADE, default=0, null=True,blank=True)
views.py
def index(request):
list = ListItems.objects.all()
cat = ColorCat.objects.all()
return render(request, 'colorlist.html', {'color': cat, 'item':list })
def colorlist(request):
new_list = ListItems
new_cate = ColorCat
if request.method=="POST":
item = str(request.POST["item"])
cat = str(request.POST["category"])
f_key = ColorCat.objects.filter(name="orange").get()
new_list(name="item").save()
new_list(item_cat=f_key.id).save()
item = ListItems.objects.all()
color = ColorCat.objects.all()
return render(request, 'colorlist.html', {"item": item, "color": color})
def addcat(request):
if request.method=="POST":
newcat = str(request.POST["name"])
ColorCat(name = newcat).save()
item = ListItems.objects.all()
color = ColorCat.objects.all()
return render(request, 'colorlist.html', {"item":item, "color":color})
colorlist.html
{% extends 'base.html'%}
{% block content%}
<h2>Welcome in color cards</h2>
<form action="addcat" method="POST">
{% csrf_token %}
<lable>add new cat<input type="text" name="name"></lable><br>
<label>submit<input type="submit"></label>
</form>
<form action="colorlist" method="post">
{% csrf_token %}
<label>new item<input type="text" name="item"></label><br>
<label>cat<input type="text" name="category"></label><br>
<label>add item<input type="submit"></label>
</form>
<!--see saved result-->
<table>
<tr>
<th>categories</th>
</tr>
{% for cat in color %}
<tr>
<td>{{cat.name}}</td>
</tr>
{% endfor %}
</table>
<table>
<tr>
<th>category item </th>
</tr>
{% for clr in color %}
{% for itm in item %}
<tr>
{% if clr.name == itm.category %}
<td>{{itm.name}}</td>
{%endif%}
</tr>
{% endfor %}
{% endfor %}
</table>
{% endblock %}
Error
IntegrityError at /color/colorlist
FOREIGN KEY constraint failed
I haven't gone allof your code - there's lots of irrelevant stuff - but I've noticed a couple of errors:
definition of ListItems model, it doesn't make sense to define a default value for field item_cat, it'll try to link the instance with a ColorCat instance with id 0 which probably doesn't exist
item_cat = models.ForeignKey(ColorCat, on_delete=models.CASCADE, null=True, blank=True)
saving a new_list - use ColorCat instance instead of its id
new_list(item_cat=f_key).save()

Iterating through Django ModelForm Instance in Template

I am iterating through a queryset in the template using template tags to show the data of existing database entries (i.e. Customer Orders). However, I want to allow users to edit one of these fields (i.e. Delivery Remarks) for each Customer Order.
My approach was to use ModelForm but I cannot iterate the instances for each form as I iterate through the Customer Orders in the template.
I tried to iterate through an instance to a ModelForm but I get stuck because I am unable to pass the instance to a ModelForm in a template when in context(in views.py) it is the entire queryset that is passed to the template, not an instance. Perhaps I am approaching this problem the wrong way.
My code is below and I am thankful for any help you can give:
Models.py
from django.db import models
from products.models import Product
from counters.models import Counter
from promo.models import Promo
from django.contrib.auth.models import User
class Order(models.Model):
order_status = models.ForeignKey('OrderStatus')
products = models.ManyToManyField(Product, through='OrderProductDetails', through_fields=('order','product'), null=True, blank=True)
counter = models.ForeignKey(Counter, null=True, blank=True)
order_type = models.ForeignKey('OrderType')
order_remarks = models.CharField(max_length=1000, null=True, blank=True)
order_date = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True, auto_now=False)
ordered_by = models.ForeignKey(User, null=True, blank=True)
promo = models.ForeignKey('promo.Promo', verbose_name="Order for which Promotion (if applicable)", null=True, blank=True)
delivery_date = models.DateField(blank=True, null=True)
delivery_remarks = models.CharField(max_length=1000, null=True, blank=True)
updated_on = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=False, auto_now=True)
class Meta:
verbose_name = "Order"
verbose_name_plural = "*Orders*"
def __unicode__(self):
return str(self.id)
class OrderProductDetails(models.Model):
order = models.ForeignKey('Order')
product = models.ForeignKey('products.Product')
quantity = models.PositiveIntegerField()
selling_price = models.DecimalField(decimal_places=2, max_digits=10)
order_product_remarks = models.ForeignKey('OrderProductRemarks',blank=True, null=True)
class Meta:
verbose_name_plural = "Order - Product Details"
verbose_name = "Order - Product Details"
def __unicode__(self):
return str(self.id)
class OrderProductRemarks(models.Model):
order_product_remarks = models.CharField(max_length=240, null=False, blank=False)
class Meta:
verbose_name_plural = "Order Product Remarks"
def __unicode__(self):
return str(self.order_product_remarks)
class OrderStatus(models.Model):
order_status_number = models.PositiveIntegerField(null=False, blank=False)
order_status = models.CharField(max_length=100, null=False, blank=False)
class Meta:
verbose_name_plural = "Order Status"
def __unicode__(self):
return str(self.order_status_number) + ". " + str(self.order_status)
class OrderType(models.Model):
order_type = models.CharField(max_length=100, null=False, blank=False)
class Meta:
verbose_name_plural = "Order Type"
def __unicode__(self):
return str(self.order_type)
Views.py
from django.shortcuts import render
from django.contrib.auth.decorators import login_required, user_passes_test
from django.contrib.admin.views.decorators import staff_member_required
from orders.models import Order
from orders.forms import OrderForm, RemarksForm
from products.models import Product
#login_required(login_url='/admin/login/?next=/')
def warehouseOrders(request):
queryset = Order.objects.filter(order_status__order_status_number = 2) #Filter through default queryset manager with filter through FK
form = RemarksForm(request.POST or None)
if form.is_valid():
form.save()
context = {'queryset': queryset, 'form': form}
template = 'warehouse_orders.html'
return render(request, template, context)
Forms.py
from django import forms
from .models import Order
class RemarksForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Order
fields = ['delivery_remarks']
Template.html
{% extends 'base_frontend.html' %}
{% load crispy_forms_tags %}
{% block head_title %}
({{ queryset|length}}) Warehouse Orders
{% endblock %}
{% block head_styles %}
{% endblock %}
{% block jquery %}
{% endblock %}
{% block content %}
<h1>Orders to Pack</h1>
<br>
{% for item in queryset %}
Order ID: {{ item }}<br>
<b>Order Status: {{ item.order_status }}</b><br>
Counter: {{ item.counter }}<br>
Order Type: {{ item.order_type }}<br>
Order Remarks: {{ item.order_remarks }}<br>
Order Date: {{ item.order_date }}<br>
Sales Rep: {{ item.ordered_by }}<br>
Promo: {{ item.promo }}<br>
Delivery Date: {{ item.delivery_date }}<br>
<table class="table table-striped table-bordered">
<tr>
<th class="bottom-align-th">#</th>
<th class="bottom-align-th">Article No.</th>
<th class="bottom-align-th">Barcode No.</th>
<th class="bottom-align-th">Color</th>
<th class="bottom-align-th">Free Size</th>
<th class="bottom-align-th">3MTH<br>110<br>S</th>
<th class="bottom-align-th">6MTH<br>120<br>M</th>
<th class="bottom-align-th">9MTH<br>130<br>L</th>
<th class="bottom-align-th">------<br>140<br>XL</th>
<th class="bottom-align-th">------<br>150<br>XXL</th>
<th class="bottom-align-th">Unit Price</th>
<th class="bottom-align-th">Total Quantity</th>
<th class="bottom-align-th">Remarks</th>
</tr>
{% for product in item.products.all %}
<tr>
<td>{{ forloop.counter }}</td>
<td>{{ product.article_number }}</td>
<td>{{ product.barcode }}</td>
<td>{{ product.color }}</td>
<td>{{ product.quantity }}</td>
</tr>
{% endfor %}
</table>
<br>
Delivery Remarks: {{ item.delivery_remarks }}<br>
{% if form %}
<form method="POST" action=""> {% csrf_token %}
{{ form|crispy }}
<input type="submit" value="Save" class="btn btn-default"/>
</form>
{% endif %}
<br>
<button class="btn btn-success btn-lg">Start Packing</button>
<button class="btn btn-primary btn-lg">Finish Packing</button>
<button class="btn btn-danger btn-lg">Send Order to HQ for Changes</button>
{% endfor %}
{% endblock %}
Btw, using Django 1.7.2 here.

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