I am working on a project in Python Djnago 3.1.2, and developing a custom admin side, where admin can perform different functionalities.
At the admin site I want to add functionality to add user and I have created a function but there is some error but I could not get it.
Here is My models.
models.py
class User(AbstractUser):
GENDER = (
(True, 'Male'),
(False, 'Female'),
)
USER_TYPE = (
('Admin', 'Admin'),
('Designer', 'Designer'),
('Customer', 'Customer'),
)
user_id = models.AutoField("User ID", primary_key=True, auto_created=True)
avatar = models.ImageField("User Avatar", null=True, blank=True)
gender = models.BooleanField("Gender", choices=GENDER, default=True)
role = models.CharField("User Type", max_length=10, choices=USER_TYPE, default='Customer')
def __str__(self):
return "{}".format(self.user_id)
This is the function I have created and I think error is in my views.
views.py
def addUser(request):
form = CreateUserForm()
if request.method == 'POST':
form = CreateUserForm(request.POST, request.FILES)
if form.is_valid():
form.save()
return redirect('/admin1/addUser')
else:
addUser_show = User.objects.all()
# start paginator logic
paginator = Paginator(addUser_show, 3)
page = request.GET.get('page')
try:
addUser_show = paginator.page(page)
except PageNotAnInteger:
addUser_show = paginator.page(1)
except EmptyPage:
addUser_show = paginator.page(paginator.num_pages)
# end paginator logic
return render(request, 'admin1/addUser.html',
{'addUser_show': addUser_show, "form":form})
urls.py
path('addUser/', views.addUser, name="admin-add-user"),
Form I am using to get the create user form.
forms.py
class CreateUserForm(UserCreationForm):
class Meta:
model = User
fields = ['username', 'first_name', 'last_name', 'avatar', 'email', 'password1', 'password2', 'gender', 'role']
addUser.html
{% extends 'admin1/layout/master.html' %}
{% block title %}Add User{% endblock %}
{% block main %}
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-lg-2"></div>
<div class="col-lg-10">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary mt-2" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#modal-primary">Add
User
</button>
<div class="modal fade" id="modal-primary">
<div class="modal-dialog">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<h4 class="modal-title">Add User</h4>
<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close">
<span aria-hidden="true">×</span></button>
</div>
<div class="modal-body mt-2">
<form action="{% url 'admin-add-user'%}" method="POST"
enctype="multipart/form-data">
{% csrf_token %}
<table border="1" class="table table-bordered border border-info">
{{form.as_p}}
<div class="modal-footer justify-content-right">
<input type="Submit" name="Submit" value="Submit"
class="btn btn-outline-success">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-outline-danger" data-dismiss="modal">Close
</button>
</div>
</table>
</form>
</div>
</div>
<!-- /.modal-content -->
</div>
<!-- /.modal-dialog -->
</div>
<!-- /.modal -->
<br>
<div class="container-fluid ">
<div class="row">
<div class="card mt-2 border border-secondary">
<div class="card-header">
<h3 class="card-title ">Product Table</h3>
</div>
<!-- /.card-header -->
<div class="card-body">
<table class="table table-bordered border border-info">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>User Id</th>
<th>User Name</th>
<th>User First Name</th>
<th>User Last Name</th>
<th>User Email</th>
<th>User Gender</th>
<th>User Avatar</th>
<th>Role</th>
<th>Action</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody class="justify-content-center">
{% for x in addUser_show %}
<tr>
<td>{{x.user_id}}</td>
<td>{{x.username}}</td>
<td>{{x.first_name}}</td>
<td>{{x.last_name}}</td>
<td>{{x.email}}</td>
<td>{{x.gender}}</td>
<td><img src="{{x.avatar.url}}" alt="{{x.avatar}}" height="100" width="100">
</td>
<td>{{x.role}}</td>
<td><a href="#"
class="btn btn-outline-primary mt-2"><i
class="fa fa-pencil-square-o" aria-hidden="true"></i></a>
<a href="#"
class="btn btn-outline-danger mt-2"><i
class="fa fa-trash" aria-hidden="true"></i></a>
<a href="#"
class="btn btn-outline-warning mt-2"><i
class="fa fa-eye" aria-hidden="true"></i></a>
</td>
</tr>
{% endfor %}
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<!-- /.card-body -->
<div class="card-footer clearfix ">
<ul class="pagination pagination-sm m-0 justify-content-center">
{% if addUser_show.has_previous %}
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link"
href="?page={{product_show.previous_page_number}}">
Previous </a>
</li>
{% endif%}
{% for x in addUser_show.paginator.page_range %}
{% if addUser_show.number == x %}
<li class="page-item active"><a class="page-link" href="?page={{x}}">{{x}}</a></li>
{% else%}
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="?page={{x}}">{{x}}</a></li>
{% endif %}
{% endfor %}
{% if addUser_show.has_next %}
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link"
href="?page={{addUser_show.next_page_number}}"> Next </a>
</li>
{% endif %}
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<!-- /.card -->
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
{% endblock %}
Here I want to make admin able to create new user. but I am getting error shown below while submission of
form. My form works proper till it display the form , but when I fill up details and submit the form it shows the following error.
If possible please write the answer.
I have tried something and its working for me but I don't know that it is right way to do it or not.
view.py
def addUser(request):
form = CreateUserForm()
if request.method == 'POST':
form = CreateUserForm(request.POST, request.FILES)
if form.is_valid():
form.save()
return redirect('/admin1/addUser')
addUser_show = User.objects.all()
# start paginator logic
paginator = Paginator(addUser_show, 3)
page = request.GET.get('page')
try:
addUser_show = paginator.page(page)
except PageNotAnInteger:
addUser_show = paginator.page(1)
except EmptyPage:
addUser_show = paginator.page(paginator.num_pages)
# end paginator logic
return render(request, 'admin1/addUser.html',
{'addUser_show': addUser_show,"form":form})
Related
I made a blog app in which I want to add pagination both on home page and category page. but after a lot of efforts I didn't get how to use it in the category page. I use 2 parameters in category view and I don' know how to fix it now. whenever I click on category "That page number is not an integer" displays.
views.py:
def allpost(request):
postData = Post.objects.all()
paginator = Paginator(postData, 5) # Show 5 contacts per page.
page_number = request.GET.get('page')
page_obj = paginator.get_page(page_number)
return render(request, 'posts.html', {'page_obj': page_obj})
def CategoryView(request, cats='category__title'):
category_posts = Post.objects.all()
paginator = Paginator(category_posts, 5)
# We don't need to handle the case where the `page` parameter
# is not an integer because our URL only accepts integers
try:
category_posts = paginator.page('cats')
except EmptyPage:
# if we exceed the page limit we return the last page
category_posts = paginator.page(paginator.num_pages)
return render(request, 'categories.html', {'category_posts': category_posts})
urls.py:
path('category/<str:cats>/', views.CategoryView, name ="category"),
categories.html
{% extends 'base.html' %}
{%block content%}
<h1> Category: {{ cats }} </h1>
{% for post in category_posts %}
<div class="container mt-3">
<div class="row mb-2">
<div class="col-md-6">
<div class="card flex-md-row mb-4 box-shadow h-md-250">
<div class="card-body d-flex flex-column align-items-start">
<strong class="d-inline-block mb-2 text-primary">{{ post.category }}</strong>
<h3 class="mb-0">
<a class="text-dark" href="{% url 'detail' post.id %}">{{post.title}}</a>
</h3>
<div class="mb-1 text-muted">{{ post.public_date }}</div>
<p class="card-text mb-auto">{{ post.summary }}</p>
Continue reading
</div>
<img class="card-img-right flex-auto d-none d-md-block" data-src="holder.js/200x250?theme=thumb" alt="Thumbnail [200x250]" style="width: 200px; height: 250px;" src="data:image/svg+xml;charset=UTF-8,%3Csvg%20width%3D%22200%22%20height%3D%22250%22%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20200%20250%22%20preserveAspectRatio%3D%22none%22%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cstyle%20type%3D%22text%2Fcss%22%3E%23holder_182c981dfc3%20text%20%7B%20fill%3A%23eceeef%3Bfont-weight%3Abold%3Bfont-family%3AArial%2C%20Helvetica%2C%20Open%20Sans%2C%20sans-serif%2C%20monospace%3Bfont-size%3A13pt%20%7D%20%3C%2Fstyle%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Cg%20id%3D%22holder_182c981dfc3%22%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%22200%22%20height%3D%22250%22%20fill%3D%22%2355595c%22%3E%3C%2Frect%3E%3Cg%3E%3Ctext%20x%3D%2256.20000076293945%22%20y%3D%22131%22%3EThumbnail%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E" data-holder-rendered="true">
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
{% endfor %}
{% include 'pagination.html' %}
{%endblock%}
pagination.html
<div class="container mt-3">
<nav aria-label="Page navigation example">
<ul class="pagination">
{% if page_obj.has_previous %}
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="/?page=1">First</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="/?page={{ page_obj.previous_page_number }}">Previous</a></li>
{% endif %}
<li class="page-item"><a class="current" href="/?page={{ page_obj.number }} of {{ page_obj.paginator.num_pages }}">1</a></li>
{% if page_obj.has_next %}
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="/?page={{ page_obj.next_page_number }}">Next</a></li>
<li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="/?page={{lastpage}}">Last</a></li>
{% endif %}
</div>
I am very confused already in category views function to use parameter issue. so that I didn't use that code in pagination.html.
===== in view.py ======
from django.core.paginator import Paginator
def HomeView(request):
show_data = VehicleModel.objects.all() # Queryset For pagiantion
# Pagination code start
paginator = Paginator(show_data, 3, orphans=1)
page_number = request.GET.get('page')
show_data = paginator.get_page(page_number)
# Pagination code end
context = {'page_number':page_number}
return render(request,'dashboard.html',context)
===== in html file ======
<!-- Pagination Block with page number -->
<div class="container mt-5">
<div class="row float-right ">
<span class="m-0 p-0">
{% if carset.has_previous %} # <!-- For Previous Button -->
<a class="btn btn-outline-info" href="?page={{carset.previous_page_number}}&ok=#ok">Previous</a>
{% endif %}
<span>{% for pg in carset.paginator.page_range %} # <!-- For Page Numbers Buttons -->
{% if carset.number == pg %}
<a href="?page={{pg}}" class="btn btn-sm btn-primary">
<span class="badge">{{pg}}</span>
</a>
{% else %}
<a href="?page={{pg}}" class="btn btn-sm btn-secondary">
<span class="badge">{{pg}}</span>
</a>
{% endif %}
{% endfor %}</span>
{% if carset.has_next %} # <!-- For Next Button -->
<a class="btn btn-outline-info" href="?page={{carset.next_page_number}}&ok=#ok">Next</a>
{% endif %}
</span>
</div>
</div>
=========== Your code is like this ==============
here you passed the category parameter in the function so must pass the category title with the calling URL of this CategoryView(request, cats='category__title') function
def CategoryView(request, cats='category__title'):
category_posts = Post.objects.all()
paginator = Paginator(category_posts, 5)
with this CategoryView(request, cats='category__title') you want all Posts ???
def
CategoryView(request, cats='category__title'):
category_posts = Post.objects.filter(cats__title = cats)
paginator = Paginator(category_posts, 5)
ator = Paginator(category_posts, 5)
I have a chat code in which I want to display and suggest only those users with whom there has already been a correspondence, that is, both incoming and outgoing messages, and not all registered users.
html code:
<div class="container" style="height: 75%;">
<div class="card bg-dark h-100 border-light">
<div class="card-body h-100">
<div class="row h-100">
<div class="col-md-4 border-right h-100">
<div class="list-group bg-dark" id='user-list'>
{% for u in users %} {% if not u.id == 1 and not u.id == user.id %}
<a class="list-group-item {% if u.id != chat_id %}bg-dark{% else %}bg-primary{% endif %} text-white" href="{% url 'chat-home' %}?u={{u.id}}">
<div>
<p>{{u.first_name}} {{u.last_name}} ({{u.username}})</p>
</div>
</a>
{% endif %} {% endfor %}
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-8 h-100">
{% if not chat_id > 0 %}
<div class="h-100 d-flex flex-column justify-content-center align-items-center">
<h3>Начните общение!</h3>
<p><small class="text-muted">Выберете человека, чтобы написать ему.</small></p>
</div>
{% else%}
<div id="chat-box-field" class="h-100">
<div class="chat-box" style="height:80%">
{% for chat in chats %} {% if chat.user_from == user %}
<div class="p-2 w-100 d-flex justify-content-end">
<div class=" chat-bubble ml-2 mb-2 bg-primary text-light rounded" data-id="{{chat.id}}">
<p>{{chat.message}}</p>
<div class="d-flex justify-content-between"><small>Ты</small> <small>{{chat.date_created|date:"M-d-Y H:i"}}</small></div>
</div>
</div>
{% else %}
<div class="p-2 w-100 d-flex justify-content-start">
<div class="chat-bubble mr-2 mb-2 bg-light text-dark rounded" data-id="{{chat.id}}">
<p>{{chat.message}}</p>
<div class=" d-flex justify-content-between"><small>От</small> <small>{{chat.date_created|date:"M-d-Y H:i"}}</small></div>
</div>
</div>
{% endif %} {% endfor %}
</div>
<div class="chat-box-form border-top p-2" style="height:20%">
<div class="w-100 h-100">
<form action="" id="chat-submit" class="h-100 d-flex ">
<input type="hidden" name="user_from" value="{{ user.id }}">
<input type="hidden" name="user_to" value="{{ chat_id }}">
<div class="col-md-10 h-100">
<textarea name="message" id="" class="h-100 w-100 form-control" placeholder="Написать"></textarea>
</div>
<button class="button btn btn-primary h-100 w-100 justify-content-center align-items-center d-flex">Отправить</button>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
{% endif %}
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
views.py:
def get_messages(request):
chats = chatMessages.objects.filter(Q(id__gt=request.POST['last_id']),Q(user_from=request.user.id, user_to=request.POST['chat_id']) | Q(user_from=request.POST['chat_id'], user_to=request.user.id))
new_msgs = []
for chat in list(chats):
data = {}
data['id'] = chat.id
data['user_from'] = chat.user_from.id
data['user_to'] = chat.user_to.id
data['message'] = chat.message
data['date_created'] = chat.date_created.strftime("%b-%d-%Y %H:%M")
print(data)
new_msgs.append(data)
return HttpResponse(json.dumps(new_msgs), content_type="application/json")
def send_chat(request):
resp = {}
User = get_user_model()
if request.method == 'POST':
post =request.POST
u_from = UserModel.objects.get(id=post['user_from'])
u_to = UserModel.objects.get(id=post['user_to'])
insert = chatMessages(user_from=u_from,user_to=u_to,message=post['message'])
try:
insert.save()
resp['status'] = 'success'
except Exception as ex:
resp['status'] = 'failed'
resp['mesg'] = ex
else:
resp['status'] = 'failed'
return HttpResponse(json.dumps(resp), content_type="application/json")
models.py:
class chatMessages(models.Model):
user_from = models.ForeignKey(User,
on_delete=models.CASCADE,related_name="+")
user_to = models.ForeignKey(User,
on_delete=models.CASCADE,related_name="+")
message = models.TextField()
date_created = models.DateTimeField(default=timezone.now)
def __str__(self):
return self.message
Please tell me how it can be implemented. I don't quite understand how to set a condition for checking for messagesm
You probably need to change the related name first on the model:
class chatMessages(models.Model):
user_from = models.ForeignKey(User,
on_delete=models.CASCADE,related_name="sent")
user_to = models.ForeignKey(User,
on_delete=models.CASCADE,related_name="received")
message = models.TextField()
date_created = models.DateTimeField(default=timezone.now)
def __str__(self):
return self.message
And then to get all messages the user has received:
messages = request.user.received.all()
(Or User.objects.get(id=my_user_id).received.all())
To get all the users which the user has corresponded with, you can then do:
pk_list = messages.values("user_from__pk").distinct()
correspondents = get_user_model().objects.filter(pk__in=list(pk_list))
Sidenote:
In your views, you are getting the user model.
User = get_user_model()
But you don't do anything with it in this view:
def send_chat(request):
On my social app that I'm working on, there's still one issue. On my ProfileDetailView, to click on "Edit Profile" the modal form appear but there's no form. It was working before but when I fixed the close button and I don't know what happened.. I copied the modal html from bootstrap so i probably deleted/changed something and forgot to re-do it..
Form:
from django import forms
from .models import Profile, Post, Comment
class ProfileModelForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Profile
fields = ('first_name', 'last_name', 'bio', 'avatar')
class PostModelForm(forms.ModelForm):
content = forms.CharField(widget=forms.Textarea(attrs={'rows':2, 'cols': 30}))
class Meta:
model = Post
fields = ('content', 'picture')
class CommentModelForm(forms.ModelForm):
body = forms.CharField(label='', widget=forms.TextInput(attrs={'placeholder': 'Add a comment...', 'class':'comment'}))
class Meta:
model = Comment
fields = ('body',)
Views:
from django.contrib.auth import authenticate, login, logout
from django.db import IntegrityError
from django.http import HttpResponse, HttpResponseRedirect
from django.http.response import JsonResponse
from django.shortcuts import render, redirect, resolve_url, get_object_or_404
from django.urls import reverse, reverse_lazy
from django.core import serializers
from django.core.paginator import Paginator
from django.contrib import messages
from django.contrib.auth.models import User
from django.db.models import Q
from django.contrib.auth.decorators import login_required
from django.contrib.auth.mixins import LoginRequiredMixin
from itertools import chain
from .models import Relationship, Post, Profile, Like
from django.views.generic import TemplateView, View, UpdateView, DeleteView, ListView, DetailView
from .forms import ProfileModelForm, PostModelForm, CommentModelForm
def search_view(request):
if request.method == "POST":
searched = request.POST['searched']
profiles = Profile.objects.filter(slug__contains=searched)
return render(request, 'network/search.html',
{'searched':searched,
'profiles':profiles})
else:
return render(request, 'network/search.html',
{})
class ProfileDetailView(LoginRequiredMixin, DetailView):
model = Profile
template_name = 'network/profile.html'
def get_context_data(self, **kwargs):
context = super().get_context_data(**kwargs)
user = User.objects.get(username__iexact=self.request.user)
profile = Profile.objects.get(user=user)
rel_r = Relationship.objects.filter(sender=profile)
rel_s = Relationship.objects.filter(receiver=profile)
rel_receiver = []
rel_sender = []
for item in rel_r:
rel_receiver.append(item.receiver.user)
for item in rel_s:
rel_sender.append(item.sender.user)
context["rel_receiver"] = rel_receiver
context["rel_sender"] = rel_sender
context["posts"] = self.get_object().get_all_authors_posts()
context["len_posts"] = True if len(self.get_object().get_all_authors_posts()) > 0 else False
return context
#login_required
def profile_view(request):
profile = Profile.objects.get(user=request.user)
form = ProfileModelForm(request.POST or None, request.FILES or None, instance=profile)
confirm = False
if request.method == 'POST':
if form.is_valid():
form.save()
confirm = True
context = {
'profile': profile,
'form': form,
'confirm': confirm,
}
return render(request, 'network/profile.html', context)
profile.html:
{% extends "network/layout.html" %}
{% load static %}
{% load crispy_forms_tags %}
{% block title %}
My Profile
{% endblock title %}
{% block body %}
<!--Modal-->
<div class="modal fade" id="profileModal" tabindex="-1" aria-labelledby="exampleModalLabel" aria-hidden="true">
<div class="modal-dialog">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<h5 class="modal-title">Update Your Profile</h5>
<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close">
<span aria-hidden="true">×</span>
</button>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
<img width="100px" src="{{object.avatar.url}}">
<form action="", method="POST", enctype="multipart/form-data" class="form-horizontal">
{% csrf_token %}
{{ form }}
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary" data-dismiss="modal">Close</button>
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">Update</button>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
{% if confirm %}
<div class="alert alert-info" role="alert">Your profile has been updated!</div>
{% endif %}
</div>
<div class="row py-5 px-4">
<div class="col-md-5 mx-auto">
<!-- Profile widget -->
<div class="bg-white shadow rounded overflow-hidden">
<div class="px-4 pt-0 pb-4 cover">
<div class="media align-items-end profile-head">
<div class="profile mr-3"><img src="{{object.avatar.url}}" width="130" class="rounded mb-2 img-thumbnail"></div>
<div class="media-body mb-5 text-white">
<h4 class="mt-0 mb-3">{{profile.first_name}} {{profile.last_name}}</h4>
<p style="color: black;" class="small mb-4"> <i class="fas fa-map-marker-alt mr-2"></i>{{profile.country}}</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="bg-light p-5 d-flex justify-content-end text-center">
<ul class="list-inline mb-0">
<li class="list-inline-item">
<h5 class="font-weight-bold mb-0 d-block">{{object.get_posts_num}}</h5><small class="text-muted"> <i class="fas fa-image mr-1"></i>Posts</small>
</li>
<li class="list-inline-item">
<h5 class="font-weight-bold mb-0 d-block">{{object.get_followers_num}}</h5><small class="text-muted"> <i class="fas fa-user mr-1"></i>Followers</small>
</li>
<li class="list-inline-item">
<h5 class="font-weight-bold mb-0 d-block">340</h5><small class="text-muted"> <i class="fas fa-user mr-1"></i>Following</small>
</li>
<li class="list-inline-item">
<h5 class="font-weight-bold mb-0 d-block">{{object.like_count}}</h5><small class="text-muted"> <i class="fas fa-user mr-1"></i>Likes</small>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="ml-2">
{% if object.user not in rel_receiver and object.user not in rel_sender %}
<form action="{% url 'send-invite' %}" method="POST">
{% csrf_token %}
<input type="hidden" name="profile_pk" value={{object.pk}}>
<button type="submit" class=" btn btn-sm btn-success w-btn"><i class="bi-plus-lg"></i> Follow</button>
</form>
{% endif %}
{% if object.user in rel_receiver and request.user not in object.following.all %}
<button class="btn btn-sm disabled "><i class="bi-three-dots"></i> Waiting aprroval</button>
{% endif %}
{% if request.user in object.following.all %}
<form action="{% url 'remove-friend' %}" method="POST">
{% csrf_token %}
<input type="hidden" name="profile_pk" value={{object.pk}}>
<button type="submit" class=" btn btn-sm btn-dark w-btn"><i class="bi-dash-lg"></i> Unfollow</button>
</form>
{% endif %}
</div>
<div class="px-4 py-3">
<h5 class="mb-0">About</h5>
<button class="btn btn-sm btn-secondary float-right" id="modal-btn" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#profileModal">Edit Profile</button>
<div class="p-4 rounded shadow-sm bg-light">
<p class="font-italic mb-0">{{profile.bio}}</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="py-4 px-4">
<div class="d-flex align-items-center justify-content-between mb-3">
<h5 class="mb-0">Recent posts</h5>Show all
</div>
{% if len_posts %}
<div class="row">
{% for post in posts %}
<div class="col-lg-6 mb-2 pr-lg-1 fluid">
{% if post.picture %}
<img class="card-img-profile" src="{{post.picture.url}}">
{% endif %}
{{post.content}}
</div>
{% endfor %}
{% else %}
<h1>This user didn't post anything yet..</h1>
{% endif %}
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
{% endblock %}
Model:
class Profile(models.Model):
first_name = models.CharField(max_length=64, blank=True)
last_name = models.CharField(max_length=64, blank=True)
user = models.OneToOneField(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
country = models.CharField(max_length=64, blank=True)
avatar = models.ImageField(upload_to='avatars', default='avatar.png')
background = models.ImageField(upload_to='backgrounds', default='background.png')
following = models.ManyToManyField(User, related_name='following', blank=True)
bio = models.TextField(default="No Bio..")
updated = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True)
created = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
slug = models.SlugField(unique=True, blank=True)
objects = ProfileManager()
def __str__(self):
return f"{self.user.username}"
def get_absolute_url(self):
return reverse("profile-view", kwargs={"slug": self.slug})
__initial_first_name = None
__initial_last_name = None
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.__initial_first_name = self.first_name
self.__initial_last_name = self.last_name
def save(self, *args, **kwargs):
ex = False
to_slug = self.slug
if self.first_name != self.__initial_first_name or self.last_name != self.__initial_last_name or self.slug=="":
if self.first_name and self.last_name:
to_slug = slugify(str(self.first_name) + " " + str(self.last_name))
ex = Profile.objects.filter(slug=to_slug).exists()
while ex:
to_slug = slugify(to_slug + " " + str(get_random_code()))
ex = Profile.objects.filter(slug=to_slug).exists()
else:
to_slug = str(self.user)
self.slug = to_slug
super().save(*args, **kwargs)
def get_followers(self):
return self.following.all()
def get_followers_num(self):
return self.following.all().count()
def get_my_posts(self):
return self.post_set.all()
def get_country(self):
return self.post_set.all()
def get_following_users(self):
following_list = [p for p in self.get_following()]
return following_list
def get_all_posts(self):
users = [user for user in self.get_following()]
posts = []
qs = None
for u in users:
p = Profile.objects.get(user=u)
p_posts = p.post_set.all()
posts.append(p_posts)
my_posts = self.post_set.all()
posts.append(my_posts)
if len(posts) > 0:
qs = sorted(chain(*posts), reverse=True, key=lambda obj: obj.created)
return qs
def get_posts_num(self):
return self.post_set.all().count()
def get_all_authors_posts(self):
return self.post_set.all()
def get_likes_given_num(self):
likes = self.like_set.all()
total_liked = 0
for item in likes:
if item.value == 'Like':
total_liked += 1
return total_liked
def get_likes_received_num(self):
posts = self.post_set.all()
total_liked = 0
for item in posts:
total_liked += item.all().count()
return total_liked
def get_proposals_for_following(self):
profiles = Profile.objects.all().exclude(user=self.user)
followers_list = [p for p in self.get_following()]
available = [p.user for p in profiles if p.user not in followers_list]
random.shuffle(available)
return available[:3]
STATUS_CHOICES = (
('send', 'send'),
('accepted', 'accepted')
)
Update posts html:
{% extends "network/layout.html" %}
{% block title %}
Update Post
{% endblock title %}
{% block body %}
<div class="card center" style="width: 30rem;">
<h3>Update post</h3>
<form action="" method="POST" enctype="multipart/form-data" class="form-group">
{% csrf_token %}
{{form}}
<button type='submit' class="btn float-right btn-sm btn-primary mt-5">Update</button>
</form>
</div>
{% endblock body %}
URLs:
from django.urls import path
from django.conf import settings
from django.conf.urls.static import static
from . import views
from .views import (
posts_of_following_profiles,
like_unlike_post,
invites_received_view,
invite_profiles_list_view,
send_invitation,
remove_friends,
accept_invitation,
reject_invitation,
search_view,
post_comment_create_view,
login_view,
logout_view,
register,
ProfileDetailView,
PostDeleteView,
PostUpdateView,
ProfileListView,
)
urlpatterns = [
path("", ProfileListView.as_view(), name="all-profiles-view"),
path("posts/", views.post_comment_create_view, name="posts"),
path("posts-follow/", posts_of_following_profiles, name="posts-follow"),
path("login", views.login_view, name="login"),
path("logout", views.logout_view, name="logout"),
path("register", views.register, name="register"),
path("liked/", like_unlike_post, name="like-post-view"),
path("<pk>/delete", PostDeleteView.as_view(), name="post-delete"),
path("<pk>/update", PostUpdateView.as_view(), name="post-update"),
path("invites/", invites_received_view, name="invites-view"),
path("send-invite/", send_invitation, name="send-invite"),
path("remove-friend/", remove_friends, name="remove-friend"),
path("invites/accept/", accept_invitation, name="accept-invite"),
path("invites/reject/", reject_invitation, name="reject-invite"),
path("to-invite/", invite_profiles_list_view, name='invite-profiles-view'),
path("search/", views.search_view, name='search-view'),
path("<slug>", ProfileDetailView.as_view(), name="profile-view"),
]
screenchot
Code snippet:
<div class="modal-header">
<h5 class="modal-title">Update Your Profile</h5>
<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close">
<span aria-hidden="true">×</span>
</button>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
<img src="/media/avatars/11892013_911718608883264_3848632245418610369_n.jpg" width="100px">
<form action="" ,="" method="POST" enctype="multipart/form-data">
<input type="hidden" name="csrfmiddlewaretoken" value="P2vu2WI916PGSbMOrXD14c9EFmfMVEk3T1vkf9rqsZC7hXD94Dq2Cjo4MVCIiEEp">
</form></div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary" data-dismiss="modal">Close</button>
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">Update</button>
</div>
I'm searching for this issue for days... And, unfortunately, couldn't find the answer.
I have a view (Buildings) and I want to add/edit a Building with a modal. With my current code, I can add new Building. However, because I can't pass the id (pk) of an existing Building, I can't update it.
I've two views: one for the table, other for the form. I noticed that, when I POST, my Building view posts, not the newBuilding view.
I tried to get pk from kwargs in newBuilding view, but I can't get it in the post method.
The only thing left is to update..
Let me share my code.
Thanks in advance!
urls.py
path('app/buildings/', login_required(views.Buildings.as_view()), name='buildings'),
path('app/buildings/<int:pk>', login_required(views.NewBuilding.as_view()), name='buildings-pk'),
models.py
class Buildings(TemplateView):
template_name = 'main_app/buildings.html'
model = models.Building
def get_context_data(self, **kwargs):
context = super(Buildings, self).get_context_data(**kwargs)
# Get selected site from cache
active_site = models.Site.objects.filter(id=self.request.session.get('active_site')).get()
context['active_site'] = active_site
filtered_buildings = models.Building.objects
context['buildings'] = filtered_buildings.all()
return context
def get_form_kwargs(self):
kwargs = super(Buildings, self).get_form_kwargs()
kwargs.update({'active_site': self.request.session.get('active_site'), 'edited_building_id': None})
return kwargs
def post(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
if request.method == 'POST':
NewBuilding.post(self, request=request, slug=None)
return HttpResponseRedirect(reverse_lazy('main_app:buildings'))
else:
print("error")
...
class NewBuilding(FormView):
template_name = 'main_app/new/new_building.html'
form_class = forms.NewBuildingForm
active_site = None
def get_context_data(self, **kwargs):
context = super(NewBuilding, self).get_context_data(**kwargs)
# Get selected site from cache
self.active_site = models.Site.objects.filter(id=self.request.session.get('active_site')).get()
context['active_site'] = self.active_site
context['edited_building_id'] = self.kwargs['pk']
return context
def get_form_kwargs(self):
kwargs = super(NewBuilding, self).get_form_kwargs()
kwargs.update({'active_site': self.request.session.get('active_site'),
'edited_building_id': self.kwargs['pk']})
return kwargs
def post(self, request, slug=None, *args, **kwargs):
if request.method == 'POST':
# HERE, I need to assign the building to be edited.
# if kwargs['edited_building_id']:
# new_building = models.Building.objects.get(id=self.kwargs['edited_building'])
# else:
new_building = models.Building()
new_building.site = models.Site.objects.filter(id=self.request.session.get('active_site')).get()
if new_building.name != request.POST.get('name'):
new_building.name = request.POST.get('name')
if new_building.address != request.POST.get('address'):
new_building.address = request.POST.get('address')
new_building.save()
else:
print("error")
buildings.html
<div class="portlet box blue">
<div class="portlet-title">
<div class="tools">
<a href="javascript:;" class="collapse">
</a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="portlet-body">
<div class="table-toolbar">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-12">
<div class="btn-group pull-right">
<button id="sample_editable_1_new" class="btn green" data-target="#full-width" data-toggle="modal" href="{% url "main_app:buildings-pk" pk=0%}">
Add New <i class="fa fa-plus"></i>
</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
{# modal for new and edited entry#}
<div id="full-width" class="modal container fade" tabindex="-1">
<div class="modal-header">
<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-hidden="true"></button>
<h4 class="modal-title">Add Building</h4>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
{# modal body#}
</div>
</div>
<table class="table table-striped table-hover table-bordered" id="sample_editable_1">
<thead>
<tr>
<th class="text-center">
Name
</th>
<th class="text-center">
Address
</th>
<th class="text-center">
Type
</th>
<th class="text-center">
Edit
</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
{% for building in buildings %}
<tr>
<td>
{{ building.name }}
</td>
<td>
{{ building.address }}
</td>
<td>
{{ building.type | default_if_none:"-" }}
</td>
<td>
<a class="edit" data-target="#full-width" data-toggle="modal" href="{% url "main_app:buildings-pk" pk=building.id%}">
Edit </a>
</td>
</tr>
{% endfor %}
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</div>
new_building.html
<form class="form-horizontal" method="POST">
{% csrf_token %}
<div class="form-body">
<div class="form-group last">
<label class="col-md-3 control-label">Site</label>
<div class="col-md-4">
<span class="form-control-static">{{ active_site.name }}</span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label class="col-md-3 control-label">Name</label>
<div class="col-md-4">
{{ form.name }}
</div>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button type="submit" class="btn blue">Submit</button>
<button type="button" class="btn default" data-dismiss="modal">Cancel</button>
</div>
</form>
forms.py
class NewBuildingForm(forms.ModelForm):
active_site = None
edited_building_id = 0
class Meta:
model = models.Building
fields = ["name", "address", "type", "site", "public_area",
"electricity_utility_meter", "water_utility_meter", "gas_utility_meter", "hot_water_utility_meter"]
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
self.active_site = kwargs.pop('active_site')
self.edited_building_id = kwargs.pop('edited_building_id')
super(NewBuildingForm, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
edited_building = models.Building.objects.filter(id=self.edited_building_id)
self.fields['name'] = forms.CharField(
widget=forms.TextInput(attrs={'placeholder': 'Name', 'class': 'form-control input-circle'}))
self.fields['address'] = forms.CharField(
widget=forms.TextInput(attrs={'placeholder': 'Address', 'class': 'form-control input-circle'}),
required=False)
if edited_building:
self.fields['name'].initial = edited_building.get().name
self.fields['address'].initial = edited_building.get().address
I try to update kwargs on FormView (because I can get edited_building_id there), but I can't access kwargs on POST https://imgur.com/G7UcmLo
How do I add pagination to this form's search functionality?
By default, on page refresh, the HTML template for loop shows all the results for all the courses. When the user types in criteria into the form, the form filters the course results template for loop based on what the user typed. Is there a way on page refresh to show only a set limit of course results on the page instead of all of them? Then when a user searches/filters, that pagination limit of X number of course results on a page will still need to show but still applied to the search criteria/filter.
HTML:
<form id='courseform' action="." method="get">
<div class="form-row">
<div class="form-group col-12"> {{ form.title__icontains }} </div>
<div class="form-group col-md-2 col-lg-2"> {{ form.visited_times__gte.label_tag }} {{ form.visited_times__gte }} </div>
<div class="form-group col-md-2 col-lg-2"> {{ form.visited_times__lte.label_tag }} {{ form.visited_times__lte }} </div>
<div class="form-group col-md-2 col-lg-2"> {{ form.created_at__gte.label_tag }} {{ form.created_at__gte }} </div>
<div class="form-group col-md-2 col-lg-2"> {{ form.created_at__lte.label_tag }} {{ form.created_at__lte }} </div>
<div class="form-group col-md-2"> {{ form.skill_level.label_tag }} {{ form.skill_level }} </div>
<div class="form-group col-md-2"> {{ form.subjects.label_tag }} {{ form.subjects }} </div>
</div>
<script src='https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api.js?render=6LeHe74UAAAAAKRm-ERR_fi2-5Vik-uaynfXzg8N'></script>
<div class="g-recaptcha" data-sitekey="6LeHe74UAAAAAKRm-ERR_fi2-5Vik-uaynfXzg8N"></div>
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary form-control">Search</button>
<p>This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google
<a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://policies.google.com/privacy">Privacy Policy</a> and
<a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://policies.google.com/terms">Terms of Service</a> apply.
</p>
</form>
<!--Used to have {{ object.subjects }} next to -->
{% for object in object_list %}
<a class="course_list_link" href="{{ object.get_absolute_url }}"> <p class = "course_list_border"> <strong> {{ object }} </strong> <br/> <br/> {{ object.description }} <br/><br/> {{ object.skill_level }} {{ object.created_at }} Views: {{ object.visited_times }}
{% for sub in object.subjects.all %}
{{ sub.name }}
{% endfor %} </p> </a>
{% endfor %}
Views.py:
class CourseListView(ListView):
template_name = 'courses/course_list.html'
def get_queryset(self):
return Course.objects.all()
def get(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
form = CourseForm(request.GET)
queryset = self.get_queryset()
if form.is_valid():
queryset = queryset.filter(**{k: v for k, v in form.cleaned_data.items() if v})
self.object_list = queryset
return self.render_to_response(self.get_context_data(form=form,object_list=queryset,))
Forms.py:
class CourseForm(forms.Form):
title__icontains = forms.CharField(widget=forms.TextInput(attrs={'class':'form-control col-12', 'autocomplete':'off', 'id':'title_contains', 'type':'search', 'placeholder': 'Course Name'}), required=False)
visited_times__gte = forms.IntegerField(widget=forms.NumberInput(attrs={'class':'form-control', 'autocomplete':'off','id':'view_count_max', 'type':'number', 'min':'0', 'placeholder': '0'}), required=False, validators=[MinValueValidator(0), MaxValueValidator(99999999999999999999999999999999999)])
visited_times__lte = forms.IntegerField(widget=forms.NumberInput(attrs={'class':'form-control', 'autocomplete':'off', 'id':'view_count_min', 'type':'number', 'min':'0', 'placeholder': '1000000'}), required=False, validators=[MinValueValidator(0), MaxValueValidator(99999999999999999999999999999999999)])
created_at__gte = forms.DateField(widget=forms.TextInput(attrs={'class':'form-control', 'autocomplete':'off', 'id':'date_max','type':'date', 'placeholder': 'mm/dd/yyy'}), required=False)
created_at__lte = forms.DateField(widget=forms.TextInput(attrs={'class':'form-control', 'autocomplete':'off', 'id':'date_min', 'type':'date', 'placeholder': 'mm/dd/yyy'}), required=False)
skill_level = forms.ChoiceField(widget=forms.Select(attrs={'class':'form-control', 'autocomplete':'off','id':'skill_level'}), choices = ([('',''), ('Beginner','Beginner'), ('Intermediate','Intermediate'),('Advanced','Advanced'), ]), required=False)
subjects = forms.ModelChoiceField(queryset=Subject.objects.all().order_by('name'), empty_label="", widget=forms.Select(attrs={'class':'form-control', 'autocomplete':'off', 'id':'subjects'}), required=False)
# the new bit we're adding
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super(CourseForm, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.fields['title__icontains'].label = "Course Name:"
self.fields['visited_times__gte'].label = "Min Views:"
self.fields['visited_times__lte'].label = "Max Views:"
self.fields['created_at__gte'].label = "Min Date:"
self.fields['created_at__lte'].label = "Max Date:"
self.fields['skill_level'].label = "Skill Level:"
self.fields['subjects'].label = "Subject:"
self.fields['subjects'].queryset = Subject.objects.filter()
Models.py:
class Subject(models.Model):
SUBJECT_CHOICES = ()
name = models.CharField(max_length=20,choices=SUBJECT_CHOICES)
def __str__(self):
return self.name
class Meta:
ordering = ('name',)
class Course(models.Model):
SKILL_LEVEL_CHOICES = (
('Beginner', 'Beginner'),
('Intermediate', 'Intermediate'),
('Advanced', 'Advanced'),
)
slug = models.SlugField()
title = models.CharField(max_length=120)
description = models.TextField()
allowed_memberships = models.ManyToManyField(Membership)
created_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
subjects = models.ManyToManyField(Subject)
skill_level = models.CharField(max_length=20,choices=SKILL_LEVEL_CHOICES, null=True)
visited_times = models.PositiveIntegerField(default=0)
def __str__(self):
return self.title
def get_absolute_url(self):
return reverse('courses:detail', kwargs={'slug': self.slug})
#property
def lessons(self):
return self.lesson_set.all().order_by('position')
class Meta:
ordering = ('title',)
I tried following some tutorials Django docs one but not sure how to embed that pagination code to mine.
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.0/topics/pagination/
I would appreciate if anyone could help me with this.
Please edit to include your code.
In the page you linked to, read this section:
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.0/topics/pagination/#paginating-a-listview
You just need to add this to your ListView
paginate_by = N
then add
<div class="pagination">
<span class="step-links">
{% if contacts.has_previous %}
« first
previous
{% endif %}
<span class="current">
Page {{ contacts.number }} of {{ contacts.paginator.num_pages }}.
</span>
{% if contacts.has_next %}
next
last »
{% endif %}
</span>
</div>
to course_list.html.
Serach form (html) :
<!-- Search Form -->
<form class="navbar-search navbar-search-dark form-inline mr-3 d-none d-md-flex ml-lg-auto" action="{% url 'search' %}" method="get">
<div class="form-group mb-0">
<input class="form-control mr-sm-2" type="search" placeholder="Search Tasks" aria-label="Search" name="q">
<button class="btn btn-outline-white my-2 my-sm-0" type="submit">Search</button>
</div>
</form>
views.py
class SearchView(ListView): # taskları arama sonucu listeliyoruz
model = Task
template_name = 'task/search.html'
paginate_by = 5
context_object_name = 'task'
def get_queryset(self):
query = self.request.GET.get("q")
if query:
return Task.objects.filter(
Q(title__icontains=query) | Q(content__icontains=query) | Q(tag__title__icontains=query)).order_by(
'id').distinct()
return Task.objects.all().order_by('id')
In whichever field you want to use pagination, write the code there (example category_detail.html) :
<div class="card-footer py-4">
{% if is_paginated %}
<nav aria-label="...">
<ul class="pagination justify-content-end mb-0">
{% if page_obj.has_previous %}
<li class="page-item">
<a class="page-link" href="?page={{ page_obj.previous_page_number }}" tabindex="-1">
<i class="fas fa-angle-left"></i>
<span class="sr-only">Previous</span>
</a>
</li>
{% else %}
<li class="page-item disabled">
<a class="page-link" href="#" tabindex="-1">
<i class="fas fa-angle-left"></i>
<span class="sr-only">Previous</span>
</a>
</li>
{% endif %}
{% for i in paginator.page_range %}
{% if page_obj.number == i %}
<li class="page-item active">
<a class="page-link" href="#"> {{ i }} </a>
</li>
{% else %}
<li class="page-item">
<a class="page-link" href="?page={{ i }}">{{ i }}<span class="sr-only">(current)</span></a>
</li>
{% endif %}
{% endfor %}
{% if page_obj.has_next %}
<li class="page-item">
<a class="page-link" href="?page={{ page_obj.next_page_number }}">
<i class="fas fa-angle-right"></i>
<span class="sr-only">Next</span>
</a>
</li>
{% else %}
<li class="page-item disabled">
<a class="page-link" href="#">
<i class="fas fa-angle-right"></i>
<span class="sr-only">Next</span>
</a>
</li>
{% endif %}
</ul>
</nav>
{% endif %}
</div>
I hope the examples worked for you.