Plotly Dash URL pathname callback not firing when loading page - python

I am trying to build a multi-page Dash app using the url callback. My app called dash_apps.py looks like this:
from flask import Flask
from flask import request
import dash
import dash_core_components as dcc
import dash_html_components as html
from dash.dependencies import Input, Output, State
server = Flask(__name__)
app = dash.Dash(
__name__,
server = server,
serve_locally = False,
requests_pathname_prefix = "/plotary/dash/",
)
app.layout = html.Div([
html.Div([
html.A([
html.Div(id="logo")
],href='https://man-es.com'),
html.Div([
html.H1('Keine Auswertung ausgewählt. ')
],id="description"),
],
id="navbar")]
)
#app.callback(Output('description', 'children'),
[Input('url', 'pathname')])
def display_page(pathname):
return html.Div([
html.H1('Auswertung Nr {}'.format(pathname))
])
#server.route('/plotary/dash/<int:report_id>')
def create_report(report_id):
return app
if __name__ == '__main__':
app.run_server(debug=True)
and is called through a wsgi.py that looks like this:
from dash_apps import server
if __name__ == "__main__":
server.run()
The server I am using runs nginx and I use a web socket that starts wsgi.py with gunicorn as is explained in this post.
Now if I open for example http://<ip.to.server>/plotary/dash/18 it will just state Keine Auswertung ausgewählt. although I would expect it to show Auswertung Nr. 18.
What am I missing here?
Alternatively I could also get the report_id from Flask's route, however I do not know how to then pass this variable to app.layout.

You need to add a dcc.Location object to your layout, and its id should match the one you are using on the callback ("url" in the case of Input('url', 'pathname')).
app.layout = html.Div([
dcc.Location(id='url', refresh=False),
html.Div([
html.A([
html.Div(id="logo")
],href='https://man-es.com'),
html.Div([
html.H1('Keine Auswertung ausgewählt. ')
],id="description"),
],
id="navbar")]
)

Related

I'm trying to insert an intro video into homepage of my dash app, unsuccessfully

I'm trying to insert an intro video into the homepage of my dash app, unsuccessfully. There is no error, the app is loading but there is only a blank page showing up. What am I doing wrong?
from dash import html
from navbar import create_navbar
nav = create_navbar()
header = html.A(html.Video(src='intro.mp4'))
def create_page_home():
layout = html.Div([
nav,
header,
])
return layout
You create an object app and set the layout like that:
from dash import Dash, html
app = Dash(__name__)
app.layout = html.Nav(html.Video(
controls = True,
src = "https://www.w3schools.com/html/mov_bbb.mp4",
))
if __name__ == '__main__':
app.run_server(debug=True, use_reloader=False)

Why is my Dash callback not being triggered?

I am designing a Dash application using Python.
When a main button is pressed, a smaller sub-button should appear. When this sub-button is pressed, a count keeping track of the number of times it has been pressed must be incremented.
Whenever the main button is pressed, another sub-button should be created with the same functionality as the first sub-button.
Only the latest sub-button that has been created works. It seems like the callback has not been triggered for the others. Any ideas on how to fix this are much appreciated.
I am using callbacks to perform this functionality.
Here is a screenshot of the web application
This is the related code
import base64
import os
from urllib.parse import quote as urlquote
from flask import Flask, send_from_directory
import dash
import dash_core_components as dcc
import dash_html_components as html
from dash.dependencies import Input, Output,State
import dash_bootstrap_components as dbc
import uuid
server = Flask(__name__)
app = dash.Dash(
server=server,
external_stylesheets=[dbc.themes.BOOTSTRAP]
)
class_card_list = []
class Card:
layout = [
html.Div(id = f"s_1"),
html.Button("Enter anything",id = f"b_one",n_clicks=0)
]
#app.callback(
Output(f"s_1","children"),
Input(f"b_one","n_clicks")
)
def a(n_1):
return f"Button one has been clicked {n_1} times"
app.layout = html.Div(id = "container",children=[
dbc.Button("Press Here",id = "button_1",style={"width":"10vw"},n_clicks=0),
html.Hr(),
])
#app.callback(
Output("container","children"),
Input("button_1","n_clicks"),
State("container","children")
)
def more_classes(n_clicks,old_output):
class_card = Card()
class_card_list.append(class_card)
return old_output + class_card.layout
if __name__ == "__main__":
app.run_server(debug=True, port=8888)
For what I know callbacks aren't for manipulated DOM, probably to get effect you want you have to write JS scripts to hide/unhide object you want.

Python plotly dash - button to link to webpage

I am using python dash and I'd like to have a button below my table that when clicked, will take the user to a specific webpage. I am very - VERY - new to using dash so I'm not even sure if this functionality exists. I did search this topic specifically to python dash and came up empty handed. Any and all help is appreciated, thank you!
You can use dash_bootstrap_components or dbc to do that. Check this page for more detailed information about dbc: https://dash-bootstrap-components.opensource.faculty.ai/docs/components/button/
To summarize, what you need to do:
If you haven't done yet, pip install dbc:
pip install dash-bootstrap-components
Import it to your code:
import dash_bootstrap_components as dbc
Configure your app with one of the dbc themes. When you creat the app, just include an external_stylesheet:
app = Dash(external_stylesheets=[dbc.themes.CYBORG])
Include the dbc.Button componen in your app (see examples in documentation or below).
Here is an example:
from dash import Dash, html
import dash_bootstrap_components as dbc
app = Dash(external_stylesheets=[dbc.themes.CYBORG])
app.layout = html.Div([
html.Div("Default format"),
dbc.Button(
children='Open Page',
id='button_plain',
href = "https://stackoverflow.com/"),
html.Br(),
html.Br(),
html.Br(),
html.Div("Modify format"),
dbc.Button(
children='Open Page',
id='button_format',
color = "primary",
outline = True, #more lightweight format
size = "lg", #sm, lg
href = "https://stackoverflow.com/"),
])
if __name__ == '__main__':
app.run_server(debug=True)
More about dbc Themes: https://bootswatch.com/
use this for button example and to learn more please use this
link:https://dash.plotly.com/dash-core-components.
import dash
import dash_html_components as html
import dash_core_components as dcc
external_stylesheets = ['https://codepen.io/chriddyp/pen/bWLwgP.css']
app = dash.Dash(__name__, external_stylesheets=external_stylesheets)
app.layout = html.Div([
html.Div(dcc.Input(id='input-box', type='text')),
html.Button('Submit', id='button'),
html.Div(id='output-container-button',
children='Enter a value and press submit')
])
#app.callback(
dash.dependencies.Output('output-container-button', 'children'),
[dash.dependencies.Input('button', 'n_clicks')],
[dash.dependencies.State('input-box', 'value')])
def update_output(n_clicks, value):
return 'The input value was "{}" and the button has been clicked {} times'.format(
value,
n_clicks
)
if __name__ == '__main__':
app.run_server(debug=True)

Python Plotly Dash - How do I access updated component value without using callback?

When you enter something other than "test" in the input box, and press enter, the label should change to reflect that input.
import dash
import dash_html_components as html
import dash_core_components as dcc
import dash_bootstrap_components as dbc
from dash.dependencies import Input, Output
markerNameInp = dbc.Input(id='markerNameInp',placeholder='Enter name..',
style={'min-width':'150px','width':'15%',
'margin-right':'20px','display':'inline-block',
'margin-bottom':'10px'}, value = 'test')
app = dash.Dash()
app.layout = html.Div(style={'font':'Frutiger Linotype, sans-serif',
'margin-left':'50px','margin-right':'50px'},
children=[
html.Div([markerNameInp]),
dbc.Button('Enter',id='enter',
color = 'primary',
className='mr-1',
style={'height':'40px'}),
html.Div(id="output")
])
#app.callback(
Output(component_id='output', component_property='children'),
[Input(component_id='enter', component_property='n_clicks')]
)
def func(enter_clicks):
return dbc.Label(markerNameInp.value)
if __name__ == "__main__":
app.run_server(debug=True)
Thanks in advance.
It is not possible to access an updated component value by accessing the Python object defined in the layout (markerNameInp.value). This is because each user accessing the Dash app will interact with it differently, and the state is stored on the client-side (the user's browser) rather than server-side (where the app is running, and where the Python object markerNameInp is located).
In your use case, it is possible to access the value property of markerNameInp by using dash.dependencies.State, which does not trigger the callback when the component is updated, but the value can still be captured.
Here's the updated code:
import dash
import dash_html_components as html
import dash_core_components as dcc
import dash_bootstrap_components as dbc
from dash.dependencies import Input, Output, State
markerNameInp = dbc.Input(
id="markerNameInp",
placeholder="Enter name..",
style={
"min-width": "150px",
"width": "15%",
"margin-right": "20px",
"display": "inline-block",
"margin-bottom": "10px",
},
value="test",
)
app = dash.Dash(__name__, external_stylesheets=[dbc.themes.BOOTSTRAP])
app.layout = dbc.Container(
children=[
html.Div([markerNameInp]),
dbc.Button("Enter", id="enter", color="primary", className="mr-1"),
html.Div(id="output"),
],
)
#app.callback(
Output("output", "children"),
[Input("enter", "n_clicks")],
[State("markerNameInp", "value")]
)
def func(n_clicks, marker_value):
return dbc.Label(marker_value)
if __name__ == "__main__":
app.run_server(debug=True)
(the bootstrap code was changed in order to reflect best practice, and some styling was removed for simplicity).

Embed Plotly Dash into Flask Application

I have successfully created my first Flask application and divided my code into a series of blueprints as my code base will grow substantially over time. I am now trying to embed a plotly dashboard (or maybe just a plotly visual display) into my app.
For now, I'm using a toy example I took from the web to learn plotly. The second code chunk launches the dash, but my goal is to integrate that second code into my main flask app. Provisionally, I'd like for it to be a route in the main app (I'll parse it out into a blueprint module later), but cannot find from the plotly documentation a didactic example showing how to integrate these together.
Am looking for some code support who might be able to show how the second can be seamlessly integrated into the main application as a route.
This link gave me some ideas to try, Running a Dash app within a Flask app, but I am not quite successful with some of the ideas proposed there.
from flask import Flask, render_template, request, session
from flask_session import Session
app = Flask(__name__)
app.secret_key = 'abcdefg'
### Import and Register Blueprints
from Help.routes import help
from Datatools.routes import data_tools
from Configtools.routes import config_tools
from wordAnalyzer.routes import word_analyzer
from ScoringTools.routes import test_scoring
app.register_blueprint(help)
app.register_blueprint(data_tools)
app.register_blueprint(config_tools)
app.register_blueprint(word_analyzer)
app.register_blueprint(test_scoring)
#app.route('/')
def homepage():
return render_template('index.html')
if __name__ == '__main__':
app.run(debug=True)
The plotly app
import dash
import dash_core_components as dcc
import dash_html_components as html
import plotly.graph_objs as go
import pandas as pd
df = pd.read_excel("https://github.com/chris1610/pbpython/blob/master/data/salesfunnel.xlsx?raw=True")
pv = pd.pivot_table(df, index=['Name'], columns=["Status"], values=['Quantity'], aggfunc=sum, fill_value=0)
trace1 = go.Bar(x=pv.index, y=pv[('Quantity', 'declined')], name='Declined')
trace2 = go.Bar(x=pv.index, y=pv[('Quantity', 'pending')], name='Pending')
trace3 = go.Bar(x=pv.index, y=pv[('Quantity', 'presented')], name='Presented')
trace4 = go.Bar(x=pv.index, y=pv[('Quantity', 'won')], name='Won')
app = dash.Dash()
app.layout = html.Div(children=[
html.H1(children='Sales Funnel Report'),
html.Div(children='''National Sales Funnel Report.'''),
dcc.Graph(
id='example-graph',
figure={
'data': [trace1, trace2, trace3, trace4],
'layout':
go.Layout(title='Order Status by Customer', barmode='stack')
})
])
if __name__ == '__main__':
app.run_server(debug=True)
UPDATE
I'm wondering if it's possible to do something along the lines of the following, such that the visual display is produced and outputted to an html file I create. My thinking here is that my app now is set up to allow a custom file input and then the user could read in a data file and it would be passed to the graphic.
#server.route('/fake')
def fake():
df = pd.read_excel("https://github.com/chris1610/pbpython/blob/master/data/salesfunnel.xlsx?raw=True")
pv = pd.pivot_table(df, index=['Name'], columns=["Status"], values=['Quantity'], aggfunc=sum, fill_value=0)
trace1 = go.Bar(x=pv.index, y=pv[('Quantity', 'declined')], name='Declined')
trace2 = go.Bar(x=pv.index, y=pv[('Quantity', 'pending')], name='Pending')
trace3 = go.Bar(x=pv.index, y=pv[('Quantity', 'presented')], name='Presented')
trace4 = go.Bar(x=pv.index, y=pv[('Quantity', 'won')], name='Won')
app = dash.Dash()
app.layout = html.Div(children=[
html.H1(children='Sales Funnel Report'),
html.Div(children='''National Sales Funnel Report.'''),
dcc.Graph(
id='example-graph',
figure={
'data': [trace1, trace2, trace3, trace4],
'layout':
go.Layout(title='Order Status by Customer', barmode='stack')
})
])
return render_template('fake.html', dashboard = dcc.Graph)
To avoid confusion of the Flask and Dash objects, let's rename the Flask object to server (they are both called app in your code), i.e.
...
server = Flask(__name__)
...
Now, to integrate the Dash application with the Flask server, you simply pass the server as a keyword,
...
app = dash.Dash(server=server, url_base_pathname="/app_base_path/")
...
The url_base_pathname argument is optional, it simply allows you to control at which path the Dash app is registered.

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