Generate XML tree with values using py script - python

I am new to python and would like to create XML tree with values.
I want to put both jsc://xxx.js" files as well as "EXT.FC.XML" under resource & policy element in XML via python code. All jsc://xxx.js" and "EXT.FC.XML" files are stored in my local folder named "resources" and "policies".
The desired output
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
<APIProxy revision="2" name="Retirement_Digital_Account_Balance">
<ManifestVersion>SHA-512:f9ae03c39bf00f567559e</ManifestVersion>
<Policies>
<Policy>EXT.FC_Env_Host</Policy>
<Policy>EXT.FC_JWTVerf</Policy>
<Policy>EXT.JSC_Handle_Fault</Policy>
</Policies>
<ProxyEndpoints>
<ProxyEndpoint>default</ProxyEndpoint>
</ProxyEndpoints>
<Resources>
<Resource>jsc://createErrorMessage.js</Resource>
<Resource>jsc://jwtHdrExt.js</Resource>
<Resource>jsc://log-variables.js</Resource>
<Resource>jsc://swagger.json</Resource>
<Resource>jsc://tgtDataForm.js</Resource>
</Resources>
</APIProxy>
I use Element tree for converting into xml file, this is the code I run
import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
from xml.etree.ElementTree import Element, SubElement, Comment
from xml.etree import ElementTree, cElementTree
from xml.dom import minidom
from ElementTree_pretty import prettify
import datetime
import os
generated_on = str(datetime.datetime.now())
#proxy = Element('APIProxy')
proxy = Element('APIProxy', revision = "2", name = "Retirement_Digital_Account_Balance")
ManifestVersion = SubElement(proxy, 'ManifestVersion')
ManifestVersion.text = 'SHA-512:f9ae03c39bf00f567559e'
Policies = SubElement(proxy, 'Policies')
Policy = SubElement(Policies, 'Policy')
path = '/policies'
#files = []
# r=root, d=directories, f = files
for r, d, f in os.walk(path):
for file in f:
if '.xml' in file:
Policy.append(os.path.join(r, file))
for p in Policy:
print(p)
ProxyEndpoints = SubElement(proxy, 'ProxyEndpoints')
ProxyEndpoint = SubElement(ProxyEndpoints, 'ProxyEndpoint')
ProxyEndpoint.text = 'default'
Resources = SubElement(proxy, 'Resources')
Resource = SubElement(Resources, 'Resource')
path = '/Resources'
# r=root, d=directories, f = files
for r, d, f in os.walk(path):
for file in f:
if 'js' in file:
Resource.append(os.path.join(r, file))
for R in Resource:
print(R)
Spec = SubElement(proxy, 'Spec')
Spec.text = ""
#proxy.append(Spec)
proxy.append(Element('TargetServers'))
TargetEndpoints = SubElement(proxy, 'TargetEndpoints')
TargetEndpoint = SubElement(TargetEndpoints, 'TargetEndpoint')
TargetEndpoint.text = 'default'
print(ET.tostring(proxy))
tree = cElementTree.ElementTree(proxy) # wrap it in an ElementTree instance, and save as XML
t = minidom.parseString(ElementTree.tostring(proxy)).toprettyxml() # Since ElementTree write() has no pretty printing support, used minidom to beautify the xml.
tree1 = ElementTree.ElementTree(ElementTree.fromstring(t))
tree1.write("Retirement_Digital_Account_Balance_v2.xml",encoding='UTF-8', xml_declaration=True)
Okay, the code is working but i didnt get the desired output, I got the following:
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<APIProxy name="Retirement_Digital_Account_Balance" revision="2">
<ManifestVersion>SHA-512:f9ae03c39bf00f567559e</ManifestVersion>
<Policies>
<Policy />
</Policies>
<ProxyEndpoints>
<ProxyEndpoint>default</ProxyEndpoint>
</ProxyEndpoints>
<Resources>
<Resource />
</Resources>
</APIProxy>
How to use loop in ElementTree in python to import the values from folder and create XML tree with its values?

Related

Python Key Error While Extracting From XML File

I'm trying to extract data from XML files and I can able to extract data from single file only or one by one but I want to extract them all instead of calling file name one by one and There are near 100 files inside the folder and files name started with numbers. Like 1.xml, 2.xml etc. Here is my XML file and python code. Please have a look. I'm a facing a KeyError: 'Value'
<ClinicalDocument xmlns="urn:hl7-org:v3" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:voc="urn:hl7-org:v3/voc" xmlns:sdtc="urn:hl7-org:sdtc" xsi:schemaLocation="CDA.xsd">
<realmCode code="US"/>
<languageCode code="en-US"/>
<recordTarget>
<patientRole>
<addr use="HP">
<streetAddressLine>3345 Elm Street</streetAddressLine>
<city>Aurora</city>
<state>CO</state>
<postalCode>80011</postalCode>
<country>US</country>
</addr>
<telecom value="tel:+1(303)-554-8889" use="HP"/>
<patient>
<name use="L">
<given>Janson</given>
<given>J</given>
<family>Example</family>
</name>
</patient>
</patientRole>
</recordTarget>
</ClinicalDocument>
Python Code
import os
import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
path = 'C:\\Users\\Downloads\\files'
for filename in os.listdir(path):
if not filename.endswith('.xml'):
continue
fullname = os.path.join(path, filename)
tree = ET.parse(fullname)
root = tree.getroot()
for leads in tree.findall('.//{urn:hl7-org:v3}patientRole'):
number = leads.find('{urn:hl7-org:v3}telecom').attrib['value']
print(number)
import os
import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
txt = """<ClinicalDocument> xmlns="urn:hl7-org:v3" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:voc="urn:hl7-org:v3/voc" xmlns:sdtc="urn:hl7-org:sdtc" xsi:schemaLocation="CDA.xsd">
<realmCode code="US"/>
<languageCode code="en-US"/>
<recordTarget>
<patientRole>
<addr use="HP">
<streetAddressLine>3345 Elm Street</streetAddressLine>
<city>Aurora</city>
<state>CO</state>
<postalCode>80011</postalCode>
<country>US</country>
</addr>
<telecom value="tel:+1(303)-554-8889" use="HP"/>
<patient>
<name use="L">
<given>Janson</given>
<given>J</given>
<family>Example</family>
</name>
</patient>
</patientRole>
</recordTarget>
</ClinicalDocument>"""
tree = ET.fromstring(txt)
for leads in tree.findall('.//*patientRole/telecom'):
print(leads.attrib["value"])
# tel:+1(303)-554-8889

while using .namespace_map, in the output xml it is adding url as an attribute at the end of tag where ever that prefix is used

xml file which is processed:
<?xml version = "2.0" encoding = "UTF-8"?>
<xmi:XMI xmi:Version = "2.0" xmlns:xmi="http://schema.omg.org/spec/XMI/2.0" xmlns:foo.a ="http://example.com/mphg/" xmlns:foo.b = "http://example.com/abcd/">
<foo.a:city name = "DELHI"></foo.a:city>
<foo.b:city name = "ChandiniChouk"></foo.b:city>
</xmi:XMI>
code for xml processing using python
import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
import sys, os
ET._namespace_map["http://example.com/mphg/"] ="foo.a"
ET._namespace_map["http://example.com/abcd/"] = "foo.b"
tree = ET.parse(web.xml)
root = tree.getroot()
tree.write(file, encoding = "UTF-8", xml_declaration = True)
OUTPUT xml file
<?xml version = "1.0" encoding = "UTF-8"?>
<xmi:XMI xmi:Version = "2.0" xmlns:xmi="http://schema.omg.org/spec/XMI/2.0">
<foo.a:city name = "DELHI" xmlns:foo.a ="http://example.com/mphg/" ></foo.a:city>
<foo.b:city name = "ChandiniChouk" xmlns:foo.b = "http://example.com/abcd/"></foo.b:city>
</xmi:XMI>
the file is added with extra attribute which is not required and also all the namespaces are getting removed from the root tag

Outputting child nodes to CSV with Python

Edit: I've replaced the example XML with real data and provided my code at the bottom.
I have several xml-files containing from 1 to 10+ lines of the following data:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Invoice xmlns="urn:oasis:names:specification:ubl:schema:xsd:Invoice-2" xmlns:cac="urn:oasis:names:specification:ubl:schema:xsd:CommonAggregateComponents-2" xmlns:cbc="urn:oasis:names:specification:ubl:schema:xsd:CommonBasicComponents-2" xmlns:cec="urn:oasis:names:specification:ubl:schema:xsd:CommonExtensionComponents-2" xmlns:soapenv="http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope" xmlns:wsu="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd" xmlns:xenc="http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:oasis:names:specification:ubl:schema:xsd:Invoice-2 UBL-Invoice-2.0.xsd">
<cac:LegalMonetaryTotal>
<cbc:PayableAmount currencyID="DKK">2586.61</cbc:PayableAmount>
</cac:LegalMonetaryTotal>
<cac:InvoiceLine>
<cbc:ID>1</cbc:ID>
<cbc:InvoicedQuantity unitCode="HUR">1.50</cbc:InvoicedQuantity>
<cbc:LineExtensionAmount currencyID="DKK">1633.65</cbc:LineExtensionAmount>
</cac:InvoiceLine>
<cac:InvoiceLine>
<cbc:ID>2</cbc:ID>
<cbc:InvoicedQuantity unitCode="HUR">1.00</cbc:InvoicedQuantity>
<cbc:LineExtensionAmount currencyID="DKK">952.96</cbc:LineExtensionAmount>
</cac:InvoiceLine>
</Invoice>
And I want to output the data to a CSV-file in the following structure:
filename,lineId,lineQuantity,lineAmount,payableAmount
file1,1,1.50,1633.65,2586.61
file1,2,1.00,952.96,2586.61
file2,.,.,.
...where there's a row for each line per file coupled with the filename and total amount.
This is my code:
from os import listdir, path, walk
import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
import csv
def invoicelines(self):
filename = path.splitext(path.split(file)[1])[0]
lineId = root.find('./InvoiceLine/ID').text
lineQuantity = root.find('./InvoiceLine/InvoicedQuantity').text
lineAmount = root.find('./InvoiceLine/LineExtensionAmount').text
payableAmount = root.find('./LegalMonetaryTotal/PayableAmount').text
row = [
filename,
lineId,
lineQuantity,
lineAmount,
payableAmount
]
return row
csvfile = 'output.csv'
def csv_write_header(csvfile):
with open(csvfile, 'w', newline='') as outfile:
writer = csv.writer(outfile)
writer.writerow([
'filename',
'lineId',
'lineQuantity',
'lineAmount',
'payableAmount'
])
xml_files = []
for root, dirs, files in walk('mypath'):
for file in files:
if file.endswith('.xml'):
xml_files.append(path.join(root, file))
csv_write_header(csvfile)
for file in xml_files:
tree = ET.iterparse(file)
for _, el in tree:
el.tag = el.tag.split('}', 1)[1] # ignores namespaces
root = tree.root
if 'Invoice' in root.tag: # only invoice files
for e in root.iter('InvoiceLine'):
with open(csvfile, 'a', newline='') as outfile:
writer = csv.writer(outfile)
writer.writerow(invoicelines(e))
And the output I get if I just parse the above file is:
filename,lineId,lineQuantity,lineAmount,payableAmount
file1,1,1.50,1633.65,2586.61
file1,1,1.50,1633.65,2586.61
...so I'm guessing it's something with my iteration.
The following code achieves your desired result.
import os
import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
def extract_line_id_data(line_element):
line_id = line_element[0].text
quantity = line_element[1].text
line_amount = line_element[2].text
return line_id, quantity, line_amount
# Iterate over all files in a directory
for _, dirs, files in os.walk('/path/to_folder/with/xml_files/'):
with open('output.csv', 'a') as output:
output.write('Filename,LineID,Quantity,LineAmount,TotalAmount\n') # Headers
for xml_file in files:
# If not all files in the folder files are XML you'll need to catch an exception here
tree = ET.parse(xml_file) # might need to use os.path.abspath
root = tree.getroot()
total_amount = root[0][0].text # Get total amount value
# Iterate over all "Line" elements
for e in root[1:]:
output.write('{},{},{},{},{}\n'.format(xml_file, * extract_line_id_data(e), total_amount))
Tested with your file and a "file2.xml" with a TotalAmount of 350, output looks like this:
Filename,LineID,Quantity,LineAmount,TotalAmount
file.xml,1,4,132,407
file.xml,2,1,72,407
file.xml,3,7,203,407
file2.xml,1,4,132,350
file2.xml,2,1,72,350
file2.xml,3,7,203,350
I hope this works for you. I have used ElementTree as preferred, although I would have used lxml myself.
Try following code :
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Data;
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Linq;
using System.IO;
namespace ConsoleApp2
{
class Program
{
const string FILENAME = #"c:\temp\text.csv";
static void Main()
{
string[] filenames = Directory.GetFiles(#"c:\temp", "*.xml");
StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter(FILENAME);
foreach (string filename in filenames)
{
XDocument doc = XDocument.Load(filename);
string amount = (string)doc.Descendants("TotalAmount").FirstOrDefault();
foreach (XElement line in doc.Descendants("Line"))
{
writer.WriteLine(string.Join(",",
filename,
(string)line.Element("LineID"),
(string)line.Element("Quantity"),
(string)line.Element("LineAmount"),
amount));
}
}
writer.Flush();
writer.Close();
}
}
}

Create a dataframe from an xml file

i have a real (and maybe pretty stupid) problem to convert a xml-file into a dataframe from pandas. Im new in python and need some help. I trying a code from another thread and modificate it but it not works.
I want to iterate through this file:
<objects>
<object id="123" name="some_string">
<object>
<id>123</id>
<site id="456" name="somename" query="some_query_as_string"/>
<create-date>some_date</create-date>
<update-date>some_date</update-date>
<update-user id="567" name="User:xyz" query="some_query_as_string"/>
<delete-date/>
<delete-user/>
<deleted>false</deleted>
<system-object>false</system-object>
<to-string>some_string_notifications</to-string>
</object>
<workflow>
<workflow-type id="12345" name="WorkflowType_some_workflow" query="some_query_as_string"/>
<validated>true</validated>
<name>somestring</name>
<exported>false</exported>
</workflow>
Here is my code:
import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
import pandas as pd
path = "C:/Users/User/Desktop/test.xml"
with open(path, 'rb') as fp:
content = fp.read()
parser = ET.XMLParser(encoding="utf-8")
tree = ET.fromstring(content, parser=parser)
def xml2df(tree):
root = ET.XML(tree)
all_records = []
for i, child in enumerate(root):
record ={}
for subchild in child:
record[subchild.tag] = subchild.text
all_records.append(record)
return pd.DataFrame(all_records)
Where is the problem? Please help :O
You are passing the file location string to ET.fromstring(), which is not the actual contents of the file. You need to read the contents of the file first, then pass that to ET.fromstring().
path = "C:/Users/User/Desktop/test.xml"
with open(path, 'rb') as fp:
content = fp.read()
parser = ET.XMLParser(encoding="utf-8")
tree = ET.fromstring(content, parser=parser)

python XML to CSV Parse result non

i have this xml but having issue parsing it into csv, i tried simple print statement but still getting no value:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Document xmlns="urn:iso:std:iso:20022:tech:xsd:pain.008.001.02" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<CstmrDrctDbtInitn>
<GrpHdr>
<MsgId>1820</MsgId>
<CreDtTm>2016-05-17T11:56:12</CreDtTm>
<NbOfTxs>197</NbOfTxs>
<CtrlSum>136661.81</CtrlSum>
<InitgPty>
<Nm>GS Netherlands CDZ C.V.</Nm>
</InitgPty>
</GrpHdr>
</CstmrDrctDbtInitn>
<CstmrDrctDbtInitn>
<GrpHdr>
<CreDtTm>2016-05-18T10:34:51</CreDtTm>
<NbOfTxs>1</NbOfTxs>
<CtrlSum>758.99</CtrlSum>
<InitgPty>
<Nm>GS Netherlands CDZ C.V.</Nm>
</InitgPty></GrpHdr></CstmrDrctDbtInitn>
</Document>
and i want to iterate value for each node.
So far i have written code as below:
import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
import csv
with open("D:\Python\Dave\\17_05_16_1820_DD201606B10_Base.xml") as myFile:
tree = ET.parse(myFile)
ns = {'d': 'urn:iso:std:iso:20022:tech:xsd:pain.008.001.02'}
# open a file for writing
Resident_data = open('Bank.csv', 'w')
# create the csv writer object
csvwriter = csv.writer(Resident_data)
resident_head = []
#write Header
MsgId = 'MsgId'
resident_head.append(MsgId)
CreDtTm = 'CreDtTm'
resident_head.append(CreDtTm)
NbOfTxs = 'NbOfTxs'
resident_head.append(NbOfTxs)
CtrlSum = 'CtrlSum'
resident_head.append(CtrlSum)
csvwriter.writerow(resident_head)
for member in tree.findall('.//d:Document/d:CstmrDrctDbtInitn/d:GrpHdr/d:MsgId', ns):
resident = []
#write values
MsgId = member.find('MsgId').text
resident.append(MsgId)
CreDtTm = member.find('CreDtTm').text
resident.append(CreDtTm)
NbOfTxs = member.find('NbOfTxs').text
resident.append(NbOfTxs)
CtrlSum = member.find('CtrlSum').text
resident.append(CtrlSum)
csvwriter.writerow(resident)
Resident_data.close()
I get no error and my Bank.csv has only header but no data please help

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