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Discord.py guild invite bot

If the code is correct, I want to make a bot where the bot invites me to a specific server.
but it has error.
Here's my code:
#client.command()
async def invite(ctx, *, code):
if code == "12320001":
guild = "851841115896152084"
invite = await ctx.guild.create_invite(max_uses=1)
await ctx.send(f"Here's your invite : {invite}")
else:
await ctx.send(f"Code is wrong!")
and error:
discord.ext.commands.errors.CommandInvokeError: Command raised an exception: AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'create_invite'

ctx.guild is None, that is why you are getting this Exception.
You can check the value of ctx.guild before passing ctx as a parameter while calling invite function.

As the error suggests, ctx.guild is None. This usually occurs when invoking a command in a DM rather than in a server, as there obviously is no server in DMs.
Judging by the fact that you have a guild variable that you never used I assume that you're trying to invite people to that guild instead.
# Make sure the id is an int, NOT a string
guild = client.get_guild(85184111589615208)
# Invite users to the guild with the above id instead
invite = await guild.create_invite(max_uses=1)

You need a Channel object to create an invite as the Guild class doesn't have a create_invite() method. You can the code given below. Note that the server should have at least one channel.
#client.command()
async def invite(ctx, code):
if code == "12320001":
guild = client.get_guild(851841115896152084)
invite = await guild.channels[0].create_invite(max_uses = 1)
await ctx.send(f"Here's your invite: {invite}")
else:
await ctx.send("Invalid code!")

How can my bot give a user a role through a command

For example, I want that if I enter !Cuff #user that this user gets the role of cuff. Does anyone know how to do this?
if message.content.startswith('!cuff'):
args = message.content.split(' ')
if len(args) == 2:
member: Member = discord.utils.find(lambda m: args[1] in m.name, message.guild.members)
if member:
role = get(message.server.roles, name='Cuff')
await client.add_roles('{}'.format(member.name))

If you want to make a command, you should use discord.ext.commands instead of on_message event. Then, you can get the discord.Member object easily with passing arguments.
Also, client object has no attribute add_roles. You should use discord.Member.add_roles(role) and message object has no attribute server, it has guild instead.
from discord.ext import commands
client = commands.Bot(command_prefix="!")
#client.command()
async def cuff(ctx, member: discord.Member=None):
if not member:
return # or you can send message to the channel that says "you have to pass member argument"
role = get(ctx.guild.roles, name='Cuff')
await member.add_roles(role)

'User' object has no attribute 'add_roles'

When trying to do await member.add_roles(role) where member is a User, it gives me the following error:
'User' object has no attribute 'add_roles'
However, when I look online, there is no mention of such an error, implying that this error isn't supposed to happen.
If it helps, this is the section of the code where this error happens:
#bot.event
async def on_raw_reaction_add(payload):
EMOJI = '✅'
guild = discord.utils.get(bot.guilds, name='The Molehill')
channel = bot.get_channel(740608959207047250)
member = await bot.fetch_user(payload.user_id)
message = await channel.fetch_message(payload.message_id)
MESSAGE = "{user.name} is now part of the Mole Workforce!"
rules_message = message=await channel.fetch_message(740891855666806866)
role = discord.utils.get(guild.roles, name="Worker Mole", id=739514340465705027)
if payload.emoji.name == EMOJI:
if message == rules_message:
await member.add_roles(role)
await bot.send(MESSAGE)

You are trying to add a role to a user object, however they can only be added to member objects. While a user represents a user on discord a member represents a member of a guild.
More information on members in the documentation

A user object is not directly linked with a guild. This is the reason it doesnt have functions to add roles to it. As roles are part of guild functionality.
If we want to fix this we need to get an object that is linked with a guild. The closest match is in this case the member object.
So instead of retrieving the user object and retrieving a member object instead should solve the problem:
#bot.event
async def on_raw_reaction_add(payload):
EMOJI = '✅'
guild = discord.utils.get(bot.guilds, name='The Molehill')
channel = bot.get_channel(740608959207047250)
member = await guild.get_member(payload.user_id)
message = await channel.fetch_message(payload.message_id)
MESSAGE = "{user.name} is now part of the Mole Workforce!"
rules_message = message=await channel.fetch_message(740891855666806866)
role = discord.utils.get(guild.roles, name="Worker Mole", id=739514340465705027)
if payload.emoji.name == EMOJI:
if message == rules_message:
await member.add_roles(role)
await bot.send(MESSAGE)
But when we read the documentation about the on_raw_reaction_add. We see that this can be much more efficient without needing lookups through the bot.
For example in the event documentation you see we get a payload object.
The payload object has the following data (and more just read the documentation):
a member object
guild id
channel id
user id
message id
Notice that we have a member object.
We can retrieve the following from it:
a guild object
So updating the old code to the following increases the performance as we dont need to look up stuff through the bot unnessecarily. Note: I removed some redundant code in this example, I assume you only run this bot in 1 guild, because you are using specific ID's that wont work in other guilds.
#bot.event
async def on_raw_reaction_add(payload):
EMOJI = '✅'
member = payload.member
guild = member.guild
# If you want to run your bot on multiple guilds. Then the code under this comment should be updated.
channel = guild.get_channel(740608959207047250)
MESSAGE = "{user.name} is now part of the Mole Workforce!"
role = guild.get_role(739514340465705027)
if payload.emoji.name == EMOJI:
await member.add_roles(role)
await bot.send(MESSAGE)

Discord.py rewrite - looking to see if a member is server muted, no info found on API Reference

How do I go about looking to see if a Member object is server muted? I can use the edit() function to mute them, but I want to retrieve a list of all members of a server that are muted. But I can't do that if I can't make a check to see if the Member object is muted.
Also how do I change a user's permission so they can't send messages (a mute function)
if ctx.author.is_muted(): # <<< Goal :) Not a real function
await ctx.author.edit(mute=False) # Is a real function, only works on voice connection.
else:
pass

As you said (and as I know), there is no way to mute a server member properly using a function that is provided by the discord.py API. You can mute a member in the voice chat but not in text channels.
The only way to avoid a user to send messages is to create a mute role and change all the channels perms.
Here are some examples of what you can do to answer your question :
Mute role :
So we wan't to create a role called "muted" if it doesn't exist each time we call the command mute #user :
import discord, asyncio
from discord.utils import get
async def create_mute_role(guild):
'''
`guild` : must be :class:`discord.Guild`
'''
role_name = "muted"
mute_role = get(guild.roles, name = role_name) # allows us to check if the role exists or not
# if the role doesn't exist, we create it
if mute_role is None:
await guild.create_role(name = role_name)
mute_role = get(guild.roles, name = role_name) # retrieves the created role
# set channels permissions
for channel in guild.text_channels:
await asyncio.sleep(0)
mute_permissions = discord.PermissionsOverwrite()
mute_permissions.send_messages = False
await channel.set_permissions(mute_role, overwrite = mute_permissions)
return(mute_role)
Your mute #user command will do something like :
#commands.command()
async def mute(self, ctx, member: discord.Member):
guild = ctx.message.guild
mute_role = await create_mute_role(guild)
await member.add_roles(mute_role)
await ctx.send(f"{member.name} has been muted !")
return
Get the muted members :
To get a list of your server muted members, you want to use role.members.
So doing :
muted_list = mute_role.members
print(len(muted_list))
Will display the amount of muted members, you can walk through this list with :
for member in muted_list:
Hope it helped !

How do you add roles in discord.py?

I am trying to add a role to someone but when I do the
client.add_roles(member, role)
I have tried everything I could think of with the code it just gives me that message, I have looked at several other questions around looking for the answer but everyone says to do that command that I have tried but it wont work.
#client.command(pass_context=True)
#commands.has_role('Unverified')
async def verify(ctx, nickname):
gmember = ctx.message.author #This is the looking for the memeber
role = discord.utils.get(gmember.server.roles, name='Guild Member')
channel = client.get_channel(401160140864094209)
await gmember.edit(nick=f"{nickname}")
await ctx.channel.purge(limit=1)
r = requests.get("This is the link to the API but it shows my key and everything so not going to put it here but it works in other commands")
#if nickname in role:
# await ctx.send(f"You have already verified your account.")
if nickname.encode() in r.content:
await channel.send(f'#here ``{nickname}`` is in the guild.')
await client.add_roles(gmember, role)
else:
await gmember.kick()
Instance of Bot has no add_roles member pylint (no-member)

await gmember.add_roles(role)
You can read more here