CSS is not showing - python

I am learning Django and while I was trying to load static CSS files, it did not show any output. When I run server I only get HTML as my output.
Here is my code
settings.py code
# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.0/howto/static-files/
STATICFILES_DIRS = [
os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static'),
'bloodnepal/bloodnepal/static',
]
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'staticfiles')
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" dir="ltr">
<head>
{% load static %}
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Bloodnepal</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="{% static 'css_files/style.css' %}">
<link rel="stylesheet" href='{% static "css_files/link.css" %}'>
<link href='https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Oswald' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'>
<link href='https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Montserrat' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'>
<link href='https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Fira Sans Extra Condensed' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'>
<link href='https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Nanum Myeongjo' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'>
</head>
</html>
url.py
from django.contrib import admin
from django.urls import path
from . import views #imported the views.py files here for our pipeline
from django.contrib.staticfiles.urls import staticfiles_urlpatterns
urlpatterns = [
path('admin/', admin.site.urls),
path('home/',views.home,name="Homepage"),
path('donate/',views.donate,name="Donatepage"),
path('organization/',views.organization,name="Organizationpage"),
path('getinvolved/',views.getinvolved,name="Getinvolvedpage"),
path('about/',views.about,name="AboutUspage"),
]
urlpatterns += staticfiles_urlpatterns()

If you store your CSS inside your project folder under "static" directory then the following code for settings.py should work:
BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
PROJECT_PATH = os.path.realpath(os.path.dirname(__file__))
....
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATICFILES_FINDERS = [
'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.FileSystemFinder',
'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.AppDirectoriesFinder'
]

Related

Can't load CSS Django IIS

I have deployed my web app on Microsoft IIS on my company server. Web.config file is set up and app is running with all permissions. I have created Virtual Directory (to enable serving static files map a static alias to the static directory, C:/inetpub/wwwroot/PyWeb/static/). No matter what I do I can't get my 'blog/main.css'. CSS is not loaded and I get error:
Refused to apply style from 'http://localhost/static/blog/main.css' because its MIME type ('text/html') is not a supported stylesheet MIME type, and strict MIME checking is enabled.
settings.py
BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
DEBUG = True
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static')
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
MEDIA_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'media')
MEDIA_URL = '/media/'
base.html
{% load static %}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<!-- Required meta tags -->
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no">
<!-- Bootstrap CSS -->
<link rel="shortcut icon" href="/media/favicon.ico">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="{% static 'blog/main.css' %}">
Part href="/media/favicon.ico" is working and my icon is loaded. I have tried to remove rel="stylesheet" but it did not help.
Also, I have run collectstatic:
C:\inetpub\wwwroot\PyWeb>python manage.py collectstatic
Starting Scheduler...
You have requested to collect static files at the destination
location as specified in your settings:
C:\inetpub\wwwroot\PyWeb\static
This will overwrite existing files!
Are you sure you want to do this?
Type 'yes' to continue, or 'no' to cancel: yes
1 static file copied to 'C:\inetpub\wwwroot\PyWeb\static', 128 unmodified.
I have added following to the settings.py but it did not help:
import mimetypes
mimetypes.add_type("text/css", ".css", True)
All static images from my Media folder are loaded with no problems, I'm just having an issue with my css file. CGI and Static Content is enabled in Windows Features.
You can try to add staticfiles_urlpatterns() in urls.py to your main application module
from .site import admin
from django.urls import path, include
from django.conf.urls import url
from django.contrib.staticfiles.urls import staticfiles_urlpatterns
urlpatterns = [
path('admin/', admin.site.urls),
path('', include("auth2.urls")),
url(r'^ckeditor/', include('ckeditor_uploader.urls')),
]
urlpatterns += staticfiles_urlpatterns()

Parent directory symbol not working in html

<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Exam Page</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../static/css/teststyle.css">
</head>
Im using this code in exam folder and i wanted to go to parent directory so i used ../../ but it is showing the below error
Not Found: /exam/static/css/teststyle.css
At the top of your template add {% load static %} and to add your css you can use {% static 'css/teststyle.css' %}.
{% load static %}
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Exam Page</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="{% static 'css/teststyle.css' %}">
</head>
In your main urls.py add
from django.conf import settings
from django.conf.urls.static import static
urlpatterns += static(settings.STATIC_URL, document_root=settings.STATIC_ROOT)
and in your settings.py add
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static')

Django:How to setup static files in django project

I created a simple project in Django but static files(CSS) not working.
settings.py
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATICFILES_DIRS = [
os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "static"),
]
urls.py
urlpatterns = [
path('admin/', admin.site.urls),
path('',views.portfolio),
]+ static(settings.STATIC_URL, document_root=settings.STATIC_ROOT)
HTML file
{% load static %}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="{% static 'portfolio.css' %}">
</head>
<body>
<h1>hello world</h1>
</body>
</html>
picture of the project directory
blog is app and my_site is a project.
try adding
os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "my_site/static")
to STATICFILES_DIRS
STATICFILES_DIRS = [
os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "static"),
os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "my_site/static")
]
OR
place the static folder in the root my_site folder

Unable to access css file from html templates

I can load my HTML templates but can't load css. When I view the source code in my browser and access the css file from there it shows the error "Page not found (404)" 'css\index.css' could not be found
I have tried all the things from doc but I don't know what I'm missing. Does anyone know what changes I need to make so that the css loads properly?
Here are relevant files:
settings.py
BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
TEMPLATES_DIR = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "templates")
INSTALLED_APPS = [
'django.contrib.admin',
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
'django.contrib.messages',
'django.contrib.staticfiles',
'parking',
'DIRS': [TEMPLATES_DIR, ],
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATICFILES_DIRS = [
os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "static"),
]
app urls.py
from django.urls import path
from . import views
urlpatterns = [
path('', views.index)
]
urls.py
from django.contrib import admin
from django.urls import path, include
from django.contrib.staticfiles.urls import staticfiles_urlpatterns
urlpatterns = [
path('admin/', admin.site.urls),
path('', include('parking.urls'))
]
urlpatterns +=staticfiles_urlpatterns()
this is my HTML file
<!DOCTYPE html>
{% load staticfiles %}
<html class="nojs html css_verticalspacer" lang="en-US">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-type" content="text/html;charset=UTF-8"/>
<!-- CSS -->
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="{% static 'css/site_global.css' %}"/>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="{% static 'css/master_a-master.css' %}"/>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="{% static 'css/index.css' %}" id="pagesheet"/>
<!-- IE-only CSS -->
<!--[if lt IE 9]>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="{% static 'css/nomq_preview_master_a-master.css' %}"/>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="{% static 'css/nomq_index.css' %}" id="nomq_pagesheet"/>
<![endif]-->
<!-- Other scripts -->
<script type="text/javascript">
var __adobewebfontsappname__ = "muse";
</script>

how to embed styles?

please help sort out.
my problem is that it is impossible to add django1.6 css-file in html-template. my project directory structure is as follows:
proj1(catalog)
manage.py(file)
proj1(catalog)
wsgi.py(file)
urls.py(file)
settings.py(file)
__init__.py(file)
views(catalog)
templates(catalog)
index.html(file)
static(catalog)
css(catalog)
styles.css(file)
urls.py:
from django.conf.urls import patterns, include, url
from django.contrib.staticfiles.urls import staticfiles_urlpatterns
import proj1.views.views
urlpatterns = patterns('',
url('^$', proj1.views.views.hello),
url('^datetime$', proj1.views.views.current_datetime),
url('^dt$', proj1.views.views.current_datetime),
url('^dt/(\d{0,2})$', proj1.views.views.current_datetime2),
url('^dynamic$', proj1.views.views.dynamic),
)
urlpatterns += staticfiles_urlpatterns()
in settings.py prescribed the following (excerpt):
BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(__file__))
TEMPLATE_DIRS = (
os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'proj1/templates/'),
)
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATICFILES_DIRS = (os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "static"),)
index.html following content:
<!DOCTYPE html>
{% load static %}
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title>qwerty</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="{% static 'css/style.css' %}" />
</head>
<body>
<div class="wrap">
<span class='text'>hello,</span> <span class='name'>{{name}}</span>
</div>
</body>
</html>
as a result of all this themselves for certain pages appear url (html true), but does not connect css-
ps
windows7
Change your BASE_DIR as the following
os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__)))
then use href as
href="/static/css/style.css"

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