Exporting data from HTML to Excel - python

i just started programming.
I have the task to extract data from a HTML page to Excel.
Using Python 3.7.
My Problem is, that i have a website, whith more urls inside.
Behind these urls again more urls.
I need the data behind the third url.
My first Problem would be, how i can dictate the programm to choose only specific links from an ul rather then every ul on the page?
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
import urllib
import requests
import re
page = urllib.request.urlopen("file").read()
soup = BeautifulSoup(page, "html.parser")
print(soup.prettify())
for link in soup.find_all("a", href=re.compile("katalog_")):
links= link.get("href")
if "katalog" in links:
for link in soup.find_all("a", href=re.compile("alle_")):
links = link.get("href")
print(soup.get_text())

There are many ways, one is to use "find_all" and try to be specific on the tags like "a" just like you did. If that's the only option, then use regular expression with your output. You can refer to this thread: Python BeautifulSoup Extract specific URLs. Also please show us either the link, or html structure of the links you want to extract. We would like to see the differences between the URLs.
PS: Sorry I can't make comments because of <50 reputation or I would have.
Updated answer based on understanding:
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
import urllib
import requests
page = urllib.request.urlopen("https://www.bsi.bund.de/DE/Themen/ITGrundschutz/ITGrundschutzKompendium/itgrundschutzKompendium_node.html").read()
soup = BeautifulSoup(page, "html.parser")
for firstlink in soup.find_all("a",{"class":"RichTextIntLink NavNode"}):
firstlinks = firstlink.get("href")
if "bausteine" in firstlinks:
bausteinelinks = "https://www.bsi.bund.de/" + str(firstlinks.split(';')[0])
response = urllib.request.urlopen(bausteinelinks).read()
soup = BeautifulSoup(response, 'html.parser')
secondlink = "https://www.bsi.bund.de/" + str(((soup.find("a",{"class":"RichTextIntLink Basepage"})["href"]).split(';'))[0])
res = urllib.request.urlopen(secondlink).read()
soup = BeautifulSoup(res, 'html.parser')
listoftext = soup.find_all("div",{"id":"content"})
for text in listoftext:
print (text.text)

Related

Web scraping IMDB with Python's Beautiful Soup

I am trying to parse this page "https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0068112/?ref_=fn_al_tt_1", but I can't find the href that I need (href="/title/tt0068112/episodes?ref_=tt_eps_sm").
I tried with this code:
url="https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0068112/?ref_=fn_al_tt_1"
page(requests.get(url)
soup=BeautifulSoup(page.content,"html.parser")
for a in soup.find_all('a'):
print(a['href'])
What's wrong with this? I also tried to check "manually" with print(soup.prettify()) but it seems that that link is hidden or something like that.
You can get the page html with requests, the href item is in there, no need for special apis. I tried this and it worked:
import requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
page = requests.get("https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0068112/?ref_=fn_al_tt_1")
soup = BeautifulSoup(page.content, "html.parser")
scooby_link = ""
for item in soup.findAll("a", href="/title/tt0068112/episodes?ref_=tt_eps_sm"):
print(item["href"])
scooby_link = "https://www.imdb.com" + "/title/tt0068112/episodes?ref_=tt_eps_sm"
print(scooby_link)
I'm assuming you also wanted to save the link to a variable for further scraping so I did that as well. 🙂
To get the link with Episodes you can use next example:
import requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
url = "https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0068112/?ref_=fn_al_tt_1"
soup = BeautifulSoup(requests.get(url).content, "html.parser")
print(soup.select_one("a:-soup-contains(Episodes)")["href"])
Prints:
/title/tt0068112/episodes?ref_=tt_eps_sm

How to select all links of apps from app store and extract its href?

from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
import requests
from urllib.request import urlopen
url = f'https://www.apple.com/kr/search/youtube?src=globalnav'
response = requests.get(url)
html = response.text
soup = BeautifulSoup(html, 'html.parser')
links = soup.select(".rf-serp-productname-list")
print(links)
I want to crawl through all links of shown apps. When I searched for a keyword, I thought links = soup.select(".rf-serp-productname-list") would work, but links list is empty.
What should I do?
Just check this code, I think is what you want:
import re
import requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
pages = set()
def get_links(page_url):
global pages
pattern = re.compile("^(/)")
html = requests.get(f"your_URL{page_url}").text # fstrings require Python 3.6+
soup = BeautifulSoup(html, "html.parser")
for link in soup.find_all("a", href=pattern):
if "href" in link.attrs:
if link.attrs["href"] not in pages:
new_page = link.attrs["href"]
print(new_page)
pages.add(new_page)
get_links(new_page)
get_links("")
Source:
https://gist.github.com/AO8/f721b6736c8a4805e99e377e72d3edbf
You can change the part:
for link in soup.find_all("a", href=pattern):
#do something
To check for a keyword I think
You are cooking a soup so first at all taste it and check if everything you expect contains in it.
ResultSet of your selection is empty cause structure in response differs a bit from your expected one from the developer tools.
To get the list of links select more specific:
links = [a.get('href') for a in soup.select('a.icon')]
Output:
['https://apps.apple.com/kr/app/youtube/id544007664', 'https://apps.apple.com/kr/app/%EC%BF%A0%ED%8C%A1%ED%94%8C%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B4/id1536885649', 'https://apps.apple.com/kr/app/youtube-music/id1017492454', 'https://apps.apple.com/kr/app/instagram/id389801252', 'https://apps.apple.com/kr/app/youtube-kids/id936971630', 'https://apps.apple.com/kr/app/youtube-studio/id888530356', 'https://apps.apple.com/kr/app/google-chrome/id535886823', 'https://apps.apple.com/kr/app/tiktok-%ED%8B%B1%ED%86%A1/id1235601864', 'https://apps.apple.com/kr/app/google/id284815942']

Drop part of a soup

I am learning how to use beautifulsoup. I managed to parse the html and now I want to extract a list of links from the page. The problem is that I am only interested in some links and the only way I can think of is to take all the links after a certain word appears. Can I drop part of the soup before I start extracting? Thank you.
This is what I have:
# import libraries
import urllib2
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
import pandas as pd
import os
import re
# specify the url
quote_page = 'https://econpapers.repec.org/RAS/pab7.htm'
# query the website and return the html to the variable page
page = urllib2.urlopen(quote_page)
# parse the html using beautiful soup and store in variable soup
soup = BeautifulSoup(page, 'html.parser')
print(soup)
#transform to pandas dataframe
pages1 = soup.find_all('li', )
print(pages1)
pages2 = pd.DataFrame({
"papers": pages1,
})
print(pages2)
And I need to drop the upper half of the links in page2 and the only way to differenciate the ones I want from the rest is a word that appears in the html, that is this line "<h2 class="colored">Journal Articles</h2>"
EDIT: I just noticed that I can also separate them by the begining of the link. I only want the ones that start with "/article/"
As well using css_selector:
# parse the html using beautiful soup and store in variable soup
soup = BeautifulSoup(page, 'lxml')
#print(BeautifulSoup.prettify(soup))
css_selector = 'a[href^="/article"]'
href_tag_list = soup.select(css_selector)
print("Href list size:", len(href_tag_list)) # check that you found datas, do if else if needed
href_link_list = [] #use urljoin probably needed at some point
for href_tag in href_tag_list:
href_link_list.append(href_tag['href'])
print("href:", href_tag['href'])
I used this reference web page which was provided by another stackflow user:
Web Link
NB: You will have to take off the list the "/article/".
There can be various ways to get all the href starting with "/article/". One of the simple ways to do this would be :
# import libraries
import urllib.request
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
import os
import re
import ssl
# specify the url
quote_page = 'https://econpapers.repec.org/RAS/pab7.htm'
gcontext = ssl.SSLContext()
# query the website and return the html to the variable page
page = urllib.request.urlopen(quote_page, context=gcontext)
# parse the html using beautiful soup and store in variable soup
soup = BeautifulSoup(page, 'html.parser')
#print(soup)
# Anchor tags starting with "/article/"
anchor_tags = soup.find_all('a', href=re.compile("/article/"))
for link in anchor_tags:
print(link.get('href'))
This answer would be helpful as well. And, go through the quick start guide of BeautifulSoup, it has a very good and elaborative examples.

BeautifulSoup class searching, no results

I'm using BeautifulSoup to parse code of this site and extract URL of the results. But when using find_all command I get an empty list as output. I checked manually the HTML code that I download from the site, and it contains the appropriate class.
If somebody could point out where I make a mistake or show a better solution I would be grateful!
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
import requests
page = requests.get("https://www.awf.edu.pl/pracownik/wyszukiwarka-pracownikow?result_5251_result_page=3&queries_search_query=&category_kategorie=wydzia_wychowania_fizycznego&search_page_5251_submit_button=Szukaj&current_result_page=1&results_per_page=20&submitted_search_category=&mode=results")
soup = BeautifulSoup(page.content, 'html.parser')
results = soup.find_all('div', class_ = 'search-item photo')
`
I've also tried to use this code below to just find all links on the site and then separate that what I need, but in this instance, I get only parent tag. if in tag 'a' is nested another tag 'a' it is skipped, and from documentation, I thought it also would be included in the output.
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
import requests
page = requests.get("https://www.awf.edu.pl/pracownik/wyszukiwarka-pracownikow?result_5251_result_page=3&queries_search_query=&category_kategorie=wydzia_wychowania_fizycznego&search_page_5251_submit_button=Szukaj&current_result_page=1&results_per_page=20&submitted_search_category=&mode=results")
soup = BeautifulSoup(page.content, 'html.parser')
results = soup.find_all('a')
BeautifulSoup can't find class that exists on webpage?
I found this answer to a similar question, but in my case, I can see the HTML code that I want to find in my console when I use print(soup.prettify())
the problem you are facing is linked to the way you are parsing page.content.
replace:
soup = BeautifulSoup(page.content, 'html.parser')
with:
soup = BeautifulSoup(page.content, 'lxml')
hope this helps.

How do I extract just the blog content and exclude other elements using Beautiful Soup

I am trying to get the blog content from this blog post and by content, I just mean the first six paragraphs. This is what I've come up with so far:
soup = BeautifulSoup(url, 'lxml')
body = soup.find('div', class_='post-body')
Printing body will also include other stuff under the main div tag.
Try this:
import requests ; from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
res = requests.get("http://www.fashionpulis.com/2017/08/being-proud-too-soon.html").text
soup = BeautifulSoup(res, 'html.parser')
for item in soup.select("div#post-body-604825342214355274"):
print(item.text.strip())
Use this:
import requests ; from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
res = requests.get("http://www.fashionpulis.com/2017/08/acceptance-is-must.html").text
soup = BeautifulSoup(res, 'html.parser')
for item in soup.select("div[id^='post-body-']"):
print(item.text)
I found this solution very interesting: Scrape multiple pages with BeautifulSoup and Python
However, I haven't found any Query String Parameters to tackle on, maybe you can start something out of this approach.
What I find most obvious to do right now is something like this:
Scrape through every month and year and get all titles from the Blog Archive part of the pages (e.g. on http://www.fashionpulis.com/2017/03/ and so on)
Build the URLs using the titles and the according months/years (the URL is always http://www.fashionpulis.com/$YEAR/$MONTH/$TITLE.html)
Scrape the text as described by Shahin in a previous answer

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