I have opened a Video using CV2, made some changes using cv2.rectangle.
Now, when I do cv2.imshow('frame',frame), it plays the video.
Instead of this, I want to save the video somewhere, in the original size and frame rate.
You can save video frame by frame. Based on example on docs:
Open Cv video capture
import numpy as np
import cv2
cap = cv2.VideoCapture(0)
# Define the codec and create VideoWriter object
fourcc = cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc(*'XVID')
out = cv2.VideoWriter('output.avi',fourcc, 20.0, (640,480))
while(cap.isOpened()):
ret, frame = cap.read()
if ret==True:
frame = cv2.flip(frame,0)
# write the flipped frame
out.write(frame)
cv2.imshow('frame',frame)
if cv2.waitKey(1) & 0xFF == ord('q'):
break
else:
break
# Release everything if job is finished
cap.release()
out.release()
cv2.destroyAllWindows()
Related
I want to save a video after converting to gray scale. I don't know where exactly put the line out.write(gray_video). I use jupyter notebook with Python 3, and the Opencv library.
the code is:
import cv2
import numpy as np
video = cv2.VideoCapture("video1.mp4")
fourcc = cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc(*'XVID')
out = cv2.VideoWriter('out_gray_scale.mp4', fourcc, 10.0, (640, 480),0)
while (True):
(ret, frame) = video.read()
if not ret:
print("Video Completed")
break
# Convert the frames into Grayscaleo
gray_video = cv2.cvtColor(frame, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
#writing
gray_frame = cv2.flip(gray_video, 0)
out.write(gray_video) #it suppose to save the gray video
#Show the binary frames
if ret == True:
cv2.imshow("video grayscale",gray_video)
#out.write(gray_video)
# Press q to exit the video
if cv2.waitKey(25) & 0xFF == ord('q'):
break
else:
break
video.release()
cv2.destroyAllWindows()
The working video writer module of OpenCV depends on three main things:
the available/supported/installed codecs on the OS
getting the right codec and file extension combinations
the input video resolution should be same as output video resolution otherwise resize the frames before writing
If any of this is wrong openCV will probably write a very small video file which will not open in video player. The following code should work fine:
import cv2
import numpy as np
video = cv2.VideoCapture("inp.mp4")
video_width = int(video.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH)) # float `width`
video_height = int(video.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT)) # float `height`
video_fps = int(video.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FPS))
print(video_width, video_height, video_fps)
fourcc = cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc('M','J','P','G')
out = cv2.VideoWriter('out_gray_scale1.avi', fourcc, video_fps, (video_width, video_height),0)
while (True):
ret, frame = video.read()
if not ret:
print("Video Completed")
break
# Convert the frames into Grayscale
gray_video = cv2.cvtColor(frame, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
#Show the binary frames
if ret == True:
cv2.imshow("video grayscale",gray_video)
#Writing video
out.write(gray_video)
# Press q to exit the video
if cv2.waitKey(25) & 0xFF == ord('q'):
break
else:
break
video.release()
out.release()
cv2.destroyAllWindows()
I tried to save a video after it changes resolution to 300x300 on Python, but my video can't play after saving with
0xc10100be error: "This file isn't playable. That might be because the file type is unsupported, the file extension is incorrect, or the file is corrupt."
Here is my program:
import numpy as np
import cv2
cap = cv2.VideoCapture("F:\\mi\\Camera\\2b7d9eccaddffffe3c9ba70b7fe6c12e(0).mp4")
cv2.namedWindow("vid1", 0)
cv2.resizeWindow("vid1", 300,300)
fourcc = cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc(*'XVID')
out = cv2.VideoWriter('output.avi', fourcc, 20.0, (300,300))
while(cap.isOpened()):
ret, frame = cap.read()
cv2.imshow('vid1',frame)
out.write(frame)
if cv2.waitKey(25) & 0xFF == ord('q'):
break
cap.release()
out.release()
cv2.destroyAllWindows()
What is wrong?
after asking my teacher about this problem, He fixed my program:
import numpy as np
import cv2
cap = cv2.VideoCapture("F:\\mi\\Camera\\2b7d9eccaddffffe3c9ba70b7fe6c12e(0).mp4")
cv2.namedWindow('frame',0)
cv2.resizeWindow('frame',300,300)
fourcc = cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc(*'XVID')
out = cv2.VideoWriter('output.avi', fourcc, 20.0, (300,300))
while(cap.isOpened()):
ret, frame = cap.read()
if ret:
vidout=cv2.resize(frame,(300,300)) #create vidout funct. with res=300x300
out.write(vidout) #write frames of vidout function
cv2.imshow('frame',frame)
if cv2.waitKey(1) & 0xFF == ord('q'):
break
else:
break
cap.release()
out.release()
cv2.destroyAllWindows()
Thanks for your attention about my question!
I appears to me that you're not doing anything with "out".
You should add:
out.write(frame)
inside the loop.
When I run my python opencv code, the web camera does not read a video feed. There are no any errors, but the black color output with wifi sign and loading sign i there. How to fix that and read the video feed. Here is my code and the output.
import cv2
cap = cv2.VideoCapture(0)
fourcc = cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc(*'XVID')
out = cv2.VideoWriter('output.avi', fourcc, 20.0, (640,480))
print(cap.isOpened())
while(cap.isOpened()):
ret, frame = cap.read()
if ret == True:
print(cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH))
print(cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT))
out.write(frame)
gray = cv2.cvtColor(frame, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
cv2.imshow('frame', gray)
if cv2.waitKey(1) & 0xFF == ord('q'):
break
else:
break
cap.release()
out.release()
cv2.destroyAllWindows()
If you are only using one camera you can try the following:
cap = cv2.VideoCapture(-1)
This will pick up the first webcam the system can find.
How are you overlaying the wifi/loading signs - I assume they are not part of the webcam feed?
I would like to play a video in openCV using python and close that window at any time, but it is not working.
import numpy as np
import cv2
fileName='test.mp4' # change the file name if needed
cap = cv2.VideoCapture(fileName) # load the video
while(cap.isOpened()):
# play the video by reading frame by frame
ret, frame = cap.read()
if ret==True:
# optional: do some image processing here
cv2.imshow('frame',frame) # show the video
if cv2.waitKey(1) & 0xFF == ord('q'):
break
else:
break
cv2.waitKey(1)
cv2.destroyAllWindows()
cv2.waitKey(1)
The window opens and starts playing the video, but I cannot close the window.
You can use cv2.getWindowProperty('window-name', index) to detect if the window is closed. I'm not totally sure about the index but this worked for me:
import cv2
filename = 'test.mp4'
cam = cv2.VideoCapture(filename)
while True:
ret, frame = cam.read()
if not ret:
break
cv2.imshow('asd', frame)
cv2.waitKey(1)
if cv2.getWindowProperty('asd', 4) < 1:
break
I cant figure out why this is not working.
The following code works perfectly using my webcam:
import numpy as np
import cv2
cap = cv2.VideoCapture(0)
# Define the codec and create VideoWriter object
fourcc = cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc(*'XVID')
out = cv2.VideoWriter('output.avi',fourcc, 20.0, (640,480))
while(cap.isOpened()):
ret, frame = cap.read()
if ret==True:
frame = cv2.flip(frame,0)
# write the flipped frame
out.write(frame)
cv2.imshow('frame',frame)
if cv2.waitKey(1) & 0xFF == ord('q'):
break
else:
break
# Release everything if job is finished
cap.release()
out.release()
cv2.destroyAllWindows()
Yet when I exchange the Webcam for a video file, the output does not generate a video. Only a 5.7kb file named output.avi:
import numpy as np
import cv2
cap = cv2.VideoCapture('Input.avi')
# Define the codec and create VideoWriter object
fourcc = cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc(*'XVID')
out = cv2.VideoWriter('output.avi',fourcc, 20.0, (640,480))
while(cap.isOpened()):
ret, frame = cap.read()
if ret==True:
frame = cv2.flip(frame,0)
# write the flipped frame
out.write(frame)
cv2.imshow('frame',frame)
if cv2.waitKey(1) & 0xFF == ord('q'):
break
else:
break
# Release everything if job is finished
cap.release()
out.release()
cv2.destroyAllWindows()
I can see in my windows that the video is being processed but is not being saved. I have also tried changing the resolution to match the initial video file.
I'm using OpenCV on Ubuntu, and this worked for me:
out = cv2.VideoWriter("output.avi", cv.CV_FOURCC(*'DIVX'), fps, (640, 480))
See if it works on Windows.