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Django save only first form of formset

I've looked through every similar question (and tried them), but still couldn't find answer.
I have two models:
class Project(models.Model):
author = models.ForeignKey(settings.AUTH_USER_MODEL, default=1)
name = models.CharField(max_length=120, verbose_name = "Название проекта")
url = models.URLField(max_length=120, unique=True, verbose_name = "Полный адрес сайта")
robots_length = models.CharField(max_length=5, default=0)
updated = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True, auto_now_add=False)
timestamp = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=False, auto_now_add=True)
def __unicode__(self):
return self.name
def __str__(self):
return self.name
def get_absolute_url(self):
from django.urls import reverse
return reverse('projects:detail', args=[str(self.id)])
class ProjectPage(models.Model):
page_project = models.ForeignKey(Project, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
page_url = models.URLField(verbose_name = "Адрес страницы")
page_title = models.CharField(max_length=300, blank=True, verbose_name = "meta-title",default="")
page_description = models.CharField(max_length=300, blank=True, verbose_name = "meta-description",default="")
page_h1 = models.CharField(max_length=300, blank=True, verbose_name = "Заголовок h1",default="")
def __unicode__(self):
return self.page_url
def __str__(self):
return self.page_url
For each model there is a form:
class ProjectFormUpdate(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Project
fields = [
"name",
"url",
]
widgets = {
'name': forms.TextInput(attrs={'placeholder': 'Произвольное название'}),
}
class ProjectPageForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = ProjectPage
fields = [
'page_project',
'page_url',
'page_title',
'page_description',
'page_h1',
]
widgets = {
'page_project': forms.HiddenInput()
}
In views.py I have:
def projects_update(request, proj=None):
instance = get_object_or_404(Project, id=proj)
form = ProjectFormUpdate(request.POST or None, instance=instance)
formset_f = modelformset_factory(ProjectPage, form=ProjectPageForm, extra=3)
formset = formset_f(queryset=ProjectPage.objects.filter(page_project__id=proj), initial =[{'page_project': proj}])
if request.method == 'POST':
formset = formset_f(request.POST)
for formset_form in formset:
if formset_form.is_valid() and formset_form.has_changed():
formset_form.save()
if form.is_valid():
form.save()
context = {
'title': "Редактируем проект - "+instance.name,
'form': form,
'formset': formset,
'instance': instance,
}
return render(request, "projects_update.html", context)
And, finaly, html
<form method="POST" action="" class="create-form">
{{ formset.management_form }}
{% csrf_token %}
<div class="row">
<div class="col-lg-6 offset-lg-3 col-md-10 offset-md-1 col-xs-10 offset-xs-1 form-bg">
<h2>Общие данные</h2>
{{ form|crispy}}
<input type="submit" class="btn btn-success" value="Обновить проект" />
</div>
</div>
{% for formset_form in formset %}
<div class="row form-container">
<div class="col-lg-6 offset-lg-3 col-md-10 offset-md-1 col-xs-10 offset-xs-1 form-bg">
<h3>Страница {{forloop.counter}}</h3>
{{ formset_form|crispy}}
</div>
</div>
{% endfor %}
</form>
What I am trying to achieve is: when user enters a page, he gets a form with project name and project URL already filled in. So, he can correct them.
Below, I want to show a filled in form for every page allready created for this project and several empty forms for creating new.
What happens is all initial data is displayed correctly, but when I fill several empty forms - only first empty form is saved each time.

Here is how it was solved:
Included errors properly.
Saw that second to last form lack required field (hiddenInput)
Made changes in view so it looks like:
formset_f = modelformset_factory(ProjectPage, form=ProjectPageForm, extra=3)
formset = formset_f(queryset=ProjectPage.objects.filter(page_project__id=proj), initial =[{'page_project': proj}, {'page_project': proj}, {'page_project': proj}])
Initial values now match number of extra forms - every form got it's own foreign key.
Probably there is a better solution, but the the problem is found and solved for me!

My problem was that when I tried to render every form of the formset manually I added an unneded <form></form> html element
wrong:
{ form.management_form }}
{% for form in formset %}
<form class="form-class">
{{form.name}}
</form>
right:
{ form.management_form }}
{% for form in formset %}
<div class="form-class">
{{form.name}}
</div>
After that change my forms were recognized correctly.

HiddenInput ForeignKey Django

I can't seem to figure out why its not letting me display my ForeignKey fields that I'm passing to the forms on my templates. I researched all over but couldn't figure out an answer with explanation that works. Anyone have any ideas what I'm doing wrong?
forms.py
class MeetingForm(forms.ModelForm):
meeting_date = forms.ModelChoiceField(widget=forms.HiddenInput(), queryset=Date.objects.all())
person = forms.ModelChoiceField(widget=forms.HiddenInput(), queryset=Person.objects.all())
class Meta:
model = MeetingAttendance
fields = ['meeting_date', 'person', 'attended',]
Models.py
class MeetingAttendance(models.Model):
meeting_date = models.ForeignKey('Date', on_delete=models.CASCADE)
person = models.ForeignKey('Person', on_delete=models.CASCADE)
attended = models.BooleanField()
def __str__(self):
return "%s - %s" % (self.person, self.meeting_date)
Views.py
def date_detail(request, slug):
people = Person.objects.all()
detail = Date.objects.get(slug=slug)
MeetingFormSet = formset_factory(MeetingForm, extra=len(people)-2, max_num=len(people))
if request.method == "POST":
form = MeetingFormSet(request.POST)
if form.is_valid():
formset = form.save(commit=True)
formset.save()
return redirect('date_detail', slug=slug)
else:
initial_data = [{'person': person, 'meeting_date': detail} for person in people]
form = MeetingFormSet(initial=initial_data)
context = {
'form': form,
'people': people,
}
return render(request, 'date_detail.html', context)
Template
<div class="directory panel panel-default">
<div class="panel-heading">
<h3 class="panel-title">Meeting Details</h3>
</div><!-- end paneil-heading -->
<div class="panel-body">
{% csrf_token %}
{% for hidden in form.hidden_fields %}
{{ hidden }}
{% endfor %}
</div>
</div>

How can I add the actual date automatically in Django Forms?

Im new in Django, and Im trying to create a form for add books for my app. But I want the date of publication not included in the form. Instead I want the current system date is obtained and will " add" the form to save my model . How could I do this?
There is part of my views.py:
def add_book(request):
if request.method == 'POST':
form = BookForm(request.POST)
if form.is_valid():
new_book = form.save(commit=False)
new_book.publication_date = django_timezone
new_book.save()
return HttpResponseRedirect('/thanks/')
else:
print form.errors
else:
form = BookForm()
return render_to_response('add_book.html',{'form':form})
There is my forms.py:
class BookForm(ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Book
exclude = ('publication_date',)
And my model Book:
class Book(models.Model):
title = models.CharField(max_length = 100)
authors = models.ManyToManyField(Author)
publisher = models.ForeignKey(Publisher)
publication_date = models.DateField()
num_pages = models.IntegerField(blank = True, null = True)
class Admin:
list_display = ('title', 'publisher', 'publication_date')
list_filter = ('publisher', 'publication_date')
ordering = ('-publication_date',)
search_fields = ('title',)
def __str__(self):
return self.title
I used this template for form:
{% extends 'base.html' %}
{% block title %}Add a new Book{% endblock %}
{% block content %}
<h3> Here you can add a new book into the local DataBase </h3>
<form action="." method="post">{% csrf_token %}>
<div class="fieldWrapper">
{{ form.title.errors }}
<label for="id_title">Book Title</label>
{{ form.title }}
</div>
<div class="fieldWrapper">
{{ form.authors.errors }}
<label for="id_authors">Authores</label>
{{ form.authors }}
</div>
<div class="fieldWrapper">
{{ form.publisher.errors }}
<label for="id_publisher">Publishers</label>
{{ form.publisher }}
</div>
<div class="fieldWrapper">
{{ form.num_pages.errors }}
<label for="id_num_pages">Number of Pages</label>
{{ form.num_pages }}
</div>
<p><input type="submit" value="Submit"></p>
</form>
{% endblock %}
I've temporarily disabled Django csrf because I do not need for my purpose

To do that, you need to pass the default argument as timezone.now in publication_date model field.
models.py
class Book(models.Model):
title = models.CharField(max_length = 100)
authors = models.ManyToManyField(Author)
publisher = models.ForeignKey(Publisher)
# pass the default argument in publication_date field
publication_date = models.DateField(default=timezone.now)
num_pages = models.IntegerField(blank = True, null = True)
class Admin:
list_display = ('title', 'publisher', 'publication_date')
list_filter = ('publisher', 'publication_date')
ordering = ('-publication_date',)
search_fields = ('title',)
def __str__(self):
return self.title
views.py
After doing that, you can directly call .save() on modelform. Now, the book object will be created with the aware datetime.
def add_book(request):
if request.method == 'POST':
form = BookForm(request.POST)
if form.is_valid():
new_book = form.save() # directly save the book object
return HttpResponseRedirect('/thanks/')
else:
print form.errors
else:
form = BookForm()
return render_to_response('add_book.html',{'form':form})
Why we did not use auto_now_add argument in the model field?
From django's auto_now_add documentation:
Django's auto_now_add uses current time which is not timezone aware. So, it is better to explicitly specify default value using default argument.
If you want to be able to modify this field, set default=timezone.now
(from django.utils.timezone.now()) instead of auto_now_add=True.

ModelChoiceField django

I have created a Django form to get the data from user and search that given data in database models.
But i am not able to use the dropdown functionality correctly. I have used ModelChoiceField but I am getting it empty.
I have three fields(forms.py) which i am searching in the database.
models.py
class Release(models.Model):
number = models.CharField(max_length=50,unique=True)
notes = models.CharField(max_length=50)
changes = models.CharField(max_length=50)
def __unicode__(self):
return unicode(self.number)
class Metamodule(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=50,unique=True)
version = models.IntegerField(default=0)
release = models.ForeignKey(Release,related_name="num")
createdate = models.DateField(auto_now=True, null=True)
createdby = models.CharField(max_length=50)
def __unicode__(self):
return unicode(self.name)
class Module(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=50,unique=True)
version = models.IntegerField(default=0)
metamodule = models.ForeignKey(Metamodule,related_name="metaname")
createdate = models.DateField(auto_now=True, null=True)
changes = models.CharField(max_length=50)
def __unicode__(self):
return unicode(self.name)
forms.py
class ModuleForm(forms.Form):
release_num = forms.ModelChoiceField(queryset=Release.objects.all().values('number'),empty_label='Pick a Release')
metamodule_name = forms.CharField(max_length=50)
module_name = forms.CharField(max_length=50)
views.py
from django.shortcuts import render
from search.forms import ModuleForm
from django.http import HttpResponse
from search.models import Module,Metamodule,Release
def searchview(request):
if request.method == 'GET':
form = ModuleForm(request.GET)
if form.is_valid():
release_num = form.cleaned_data['release_num']
metamodule_name = form.cleaned_data['metamodule_name']
module_name = form.cleaned_data['module_name']
results = Module.objects.filter(metamodule__release__number=release_num).filter(metamodule__name=metamodule_name).filter(name=module_name)
return render(request,'search/search_result.html',{'form': form, 'results': results})
else:
form = ModuleForm()
return render(request, 'search/search_form.html',{'form': form})
search_form.html
<html>
<head>
<title>Search</title>
</head>
<body>
{% if error %}
<p style="color: red;">Please submit a search term.</p>
{% endif %}
<form action="/search/" method="get">
<select name="release_num">
{% for release_num in release_num %}
<option value="{{ release_num.number }}">{{ release_num.number }}</option>
{% endfor %}
</select>
<p><label for="metamodule_name">Metamodule:</label>
<input type="text" name="metamodule_name">
<p><label for="module_name">Module:</label>
<input type="text" name="module_name">
<input type="submit" value="Search">
</form>
</body>
</html>

try in the search_form.html:
<form action="/search/" method="get">
{{ form.release_num }}
{{ form.metamodule_name }}
{{ form.module_name }}

Form posting Django

I can't get my django app to post to the db. I'm trying to pass my foreign key so I can post it correctly.
Sorry if it's something basic I'm missing I'm just starting. I think it never gets to form = ResultForm(request.POST). And just gives me the form = ResultForm.
Here is my code:
Model:
class Result(models.Model):
category = models.ForeignKey(Category)
category_result = models.CharField(max_length=200)
rating = models.DecimalField('', '', 8, 3)
votes = models.IntegerField(default=0)
created_by = models.IntegerField(default=0, null=True, blank=True)
created_on = models.DateTimeField('created on')
def __unicode__(self):
return self.category_result
Form:
class ResultForm(forms.ModelForm):
category_result = forms.CharField(max_length=200,help_text="Your best line")
rating = forms.DecimalField(widget=forms.HiddenInput(), initial=0)
votes = forms.IntegerField(widget=forms.HiddenInput(), initial=0)
created_by = forms.IntegerField(widget=forms.HiddenInput(), initial=1)
category = forms.IntegerField(widget=forms.HiddenInput())
class Meta:
model = Result
fields = ('category_result', 'rating', 'votes')
view:
def help_out(request, category_id):
if request.method == 'POST':
form = ResultForm(request.POST)
if form.is_valid():
form.save(commit=False)
form.category = category_id
form.save()
return index(request)
else:
print form.errors
else:
form = ResultForm
context = {'form': form, 'category_id': category_id}
return render(request,'pocketwingman/help_out.html', context)
template:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Pocketwingman</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Add a Result</h1>
<form id="result_form" method="post" action="/pocketwingman/help_out/{{category_id}}/">
{% csrf_token %}
{% for hidden in form.hidden_fields %}
{{ hidden }}
{% endfor %}
{% for field in form.visible_fields %}
{{ field.errors }}
{{ field.help_text}}
{{ field }}
{% endfor %}
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="Create Line" />
</form>
</body>
</html>
url config:
urlpatterns = patterns('',
url(r'^$', views.index, name='index'),
url(r'^(?P<category_id>\d+)/$', views.help_me, name='help_me'),
url(r'^help_out/(?P<category_id>\d+)/$', views.help_out, name='help_out'),
)

You should initiate your form if it's not a POST:
else:
form = ResultForm()
append () to form class.