I ran into a strange problem while deploying staticfiles to S3.
I installed boto3 and django-storages.
Django: 2.1.2
Python: 3.6.7
When running locally, my staticfiles settings were following,
BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
TEMPLATE_DIR = os.path.join(BASE_DIR,'templates')
STATIC_DIR = os.path.join(BASE_DIR,'static')
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static')
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATICFILES_DIRS = [
STATIC_DIR,
]
STATICFILES_STORAGE = 'whitenoise.storage.CompressedManifestStaticFilesStorage'
MEDIA_URL = '/media/'
MEDIA_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'media/')
When I want to save staticfiles to S3 bucket, I changed settings to
STATICFILES_DIRS = [
os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static'),
]
AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID = 'key'
AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY = 'key'
AWS_STORAGE_BUCKET_NAME = 'name'
AWS_S3_CUSTOM_DOMAIN = '%s.s3.amazonaws.com' % AWS_STORAGE_BUCKET_NAME
AWS_S3_OBJECT_PARAMETERS = {
'CacheControl': 'max-age=86400',
}
AWS_STATIC_LOCATION = 'static'
AWS_MEDIA_LOCATION = 'media'
STATIC_URL = "https://%s/%s/" % (AWS_S3_CUSTOM_DOMAIN, AWS_STATIC_LOCATION)
STATIC_ROOT = STATIC_URL
MEDIA_URL = "https://%s/%s/" % (AWS_S3_CUSTOM_DOMAIN, AWS_MEDIA_LOCATION)
MEDIA_ROOT = MEDIA_URL
STATICFILES_STORAGE = 'main.storage_backends.StaticRootS3BotoStorage'
DEFAULT_FILE_STORAGE = 'main.storage_backends.MediaStorage'
storage_backends.py
from storages.backends.s3boto3 import S3Boto3Storage
StaticRootS3BotoStorage = lambda: S3Boto3Storage(location='static')
class MediaStorage(S3Boto3Storage):
location = 'media'
file_overwrite = False
After running,
python manage.py collectstatic
I still get the following prompt,
You have requested to collect static files at the destination
location as specified in your settings:
/home/drogon/Crowdsocial_project/staticfiles
This will overwrite existing files!
Are you sure you want to do this?
It still saves to staticfiles directory locally, not on s3.
What am I doing wrong?
I followed these two tutorials,
https://simpleisbetterthancomplex.com/tutorial/2017/08/01/how-to-setup-amazon-s3-in-a-django-project.html
https://www.codingforentrepreneurs.com/blog/s3-static-media-files-for-django/
Related
Django does not load static on a site that is hosted (collectstatic did).I know that there are a lot of such questions, but I tried most of the solutions and did not help(I do not know what files to expose to understand the problem, so if you need more, I will expose)
settings.py(static part):
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
MEDIA_URL = "/media/"
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static/')
MEDIA_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "media")
STATICFILES_DIRS = (
os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static'),
'/home/users/m/marselabdullin/caparol_center_spb_decision/static/',
)
STATICFILES_FINDERS = (
'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.FileSystemFinder',
'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.AppDirectoriesFinder',
'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.DefaultStorageFinder',
)
static folder on hosting:
I am trying to configure my Django app to load static and media files to aws s3 buckets.
I have set up the following file structure:
settings.py:
AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID = '<my_key>'
AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY = '<my_access_key>'
AWS_STORAGE_BUCKET_NAME = '<my_bucket_name>'
AWS_S3_CUSTOM_DOMAIN = '%s.s3.amazonaws.com' % AWS_STORAGE_BUCKET_NAME
AWS_S3_OBJECT_PARAMETERS = {
'CacheControl': 'max-age=86400',
}
AWS_LOCATION = 'static'
STATICFILES_DIRS = [
os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static'),
]
STATIC_URL = 'https://%s/%s/' % (AWS_S3_CUSTOM_DOMAIN, AWS_LOCATION)
STATICFILES_STORAGE = 'storages.backends.s3boto3.S3Boto3Storage'
I have set up a user and a bucket on AWS per the instructions here.
When I run python3 manage.py collectstatic the staticfiles compile locally in a staticfiles folder but not on AWS. I'm using Python 3.
In my main project directory I have a settings directory which has the following files: local.py, base.py, production.py and __init__.py. On running collectstatic files are saved in the folder staticfiles in the project directory
local.py
STATICFILES_STORAGE = 'whitenoise.django.GzipManifestStaticFilesStorage'
# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.8/howto/static-files/
STATICFILES_FINDERS = (
'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.FileSystemFinder',
'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.AppDirectoriesFinder',
)
PROJECT_DIR = os.path.dirname(__file__)
MEDIA_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'media')
MEDIA_URL = '/media/'
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'staticfiles')
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATICFILES_DIRS = (
os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static'),
)
base.py
STATICFILES_STORAGE = 'whitenoise.django.GzipManifestStaticFilesStorage'
# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.8/howto/static-files/
STATICFILES_FINDERS = (
'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.FileSystemFinder',
'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.AppDirectoriesFinder',
)
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
PROJECT_DIR = os.path.dirname(__file__)
MEDIA_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'media')
MEDIA_URL = '/media/'
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'staticfiles')
STATICFILES_DIRS = (
os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static'),
)
production.py
import os
from django.conf import settings
DEBUG = False
TEMPLATE_DEBUG = True
# Parse database configuration from $DATABASE_URL
import dj_database_url
DATABASES['default'] = dj_database_url.config()
# Honor the 'X-Forwarded-Proto' header for request.is_secure()
SECURE_PROXY_SSL_HEADER = ('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO', 'https')
# Allow all host headers
ALLOWED_HOSTS = ['*']
# Static asset configuration
import os
BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
STATIC_ROOT = '/static/'
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATICFILES_DIRS = (
os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'staticfiles'),
)
When I run the following command:
heroku run python manage.py collectstatic --noinput
I am getting the error: You're using the staticfiles app without having set the STATIC_ROOT setting to a filesystem path.
A good template / guide for deploying on Heroku is here.
Take a look at their settings.py torwards the end::
BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
STATIC_ROOT = 'staticfiles'
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATICFILES_DIRS = (
os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static'),
)
# Simplified static file serving.
# https://warehouse.python.org/project/whitenoise/
STATICFILES_STORAGE = 'whitenoise.django.GzipManifestStaticFilesStorage'
Don't use a relative path in the STATIC_ROOT in your production.py file.
Use it like your do in your base.py
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'staticfiles')
My Setting.py file contains
BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(__file__))
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
MEDIA_URL = '/media/'
STATIC_ROOT = BASE_DIR + '/static/'
MEDIA_ROOT = BASE_DIR + '/media/'
When I load a page, I get
GET /media/covers/lo.png HTTP/1.1" 404
When I change MEDIA_URL to '/static/media/' and copy my media folder to that path it works!
What's wrong?
I am new to django ! When I use the command python manage.py collectstatic I get this error
django.core.exceptions.ImproperlyConfigured: You're using the staticfiles app without having set the STATIC_ROOT setting to a filesystem path
But I can successfully run the server .
My static files declarations are :
STATIC_ROOT = ''
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATICFILES_DIRS = (
('assets', os.path.join(PROJECT_DIR, '../static')),
)
and debug is set to true
DEBUG = True
How can I fix this? Else am missing any installation packages ?
Try this,
PROJECT_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(PROJECT_DIR, 'static')
Look at https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/ref/settings/#std:setting-STATIC_ROOT
You must have to give path in STATIC_ROOT in settings.py where all your static files are collected as for example:-
STATIC_ROOT = "app-root/repo/wsgi/static"
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATICFILES_DIRS = (
('assets', 'app-root/repo/wsgi/openshift/static'),
)
you can create 'static' folder in any subfolder and have required files in it.
In settings.py add the following lines of code:
PROJECT_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(PROJECT_DIR, 'static')
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
After running
python manage.py collectstatic
a new static folder will be created in your parent App folder
well had this error as well. I fixed:
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
if DEBUG:
STATICFILES_DIRS = [
os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static'),
]
else:
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR,'static')
MEDIA_URL = '/media/'
MEDIA_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'media')
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'assest')
STATICFILES_DIR = [
os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static')
]
I had to put STATIC_ROOT and STATIC_URL above the STATICFILES_DIRS declaration.
STATIC_ROOT = "/var/www/YourSiteFolder/static/"
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
look at https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.11/howto/static-files/#deployment
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR,'static')
This works for me
if you want to load static files rather than admin panel files or getting errors while loading webpage static files like CSS js etc
I suggest you change the folder name of 'static' to 'staticfiles'
and then add this code in your settings.py
STATICFILES_DIRS = (
os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'staticfiles'),
)
then after run python manage.py collectstatic
Then the problem will be fixed