Python variables not importing properly - python

In this code I'm importing the boto3 module but my problem obviously has nothing to do with the module.
From the terminal i can import my module but when run from a python script, it doesn't work correctly. I installed it with a simple pip install; I thought this is all i need to do for modules to work. I then checked the location of the module to make sure my python path includes that location. Why is this happening?
Luke-3589:~ luketimberlake$ pip install boto3
Requirement already satisfied: six>=1.5 in /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages (from python-dateutil<3.0.0,>=2.1; python_version >= "2.7"->botocore<1.13.0,>=1.12.163->boto3) (1.12.0)
Luke-3589:~ luketimberlake$ python
Python 2.7.16 (default, Apr 12 2019, 15:32:52)
[GCC 4.2.1 Compatible Apple LLVM 10.0.0 (clang-1000.11.45.5)] on darwin
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import inspect, boto3
>>> s3 = boto3.client('s3')
>>> inspect.getfile(boto3)
'/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/boto3/__init__.pyc'
>>> exit()
Luke-3589:~ luketimberlake$ echo $PYTHONPATH
:/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages:/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages:/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/boto3
Luke-3589:~ luketimberlake$ python Desktop/aws.py
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "Desktop/aws.py", line 1, in <module>
import boto3
File "/Users/luketimberlake/Desktop/boto3.py", line 3, in <module>
s3 = boto3.client('s3')
AttributeError: 'module' object has no attribute 'client'

Related

Local python package install doesn't copy package any more?

This used to work but I don't know what changed; nothing has changed in this repo for a while.
I have a local python package that I want to install via pip. My source tree looks like:
./local_packages/my-package-0.0.3.tar.gz
and my requirements.txt has only
my-package
I run
pip install --find-links="./local_packages" --target=./python_modules/ -r requirements.txt
This finds my package and installs it in python_modules but I can't import it:
Python 3.6.7 (default, Nov 30 2020, 14:15:49)
[GCC Apple LLVM 12.0.0 (clang-1200.0.32.27)] on darwin
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> from my_package import *
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'my_package'
When I look in python_modules I see all of the dependencies of my-package as well as my_package-0.0.3-py3.6.egg-info/ but there is no module for just my_package.
If I downgrade pip from 20.3 to 19.3.1, then I see what I was expecting, with both a folder for .egg-info as well as for the module itself. My import works correctly etc.
Is this expected behavior? Am I missing something?

python module not found after pip installation

Tried to install PythonQwt using pip, and also the recommended method below:
$ python3 -m pip install PythonQwt
Requirement already satisfied: PythonQwt in /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages (0.5.5)
Requirement already satisfied: NumPy>=1.3 in /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from PythonQwt) (1.17.2)
But I'm still getting this
$ python3
Python 3.7.4 (v3.7.4:e09359112e, Jul 8 2019, 14:54:52)
[Clang 6.0 (clang-600.0.57)] on darwin
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import PythonQwt
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'PythonQwt'
already looked up different answers on stack overflow and tried them
Though the package name is PythonQwt, you import it as just qwt. One example from the official documentation is:
from qwt import tests
tests.run()

Can't import lxml to python on MacOS

Python newbie here.
I'm trying to do a scraper in Python3, but I'm having problems importing lxml on my Sierra 10.12.
Here's the process and additional info:
$ python3 --version
Python 3.5.1
$ pip3 install lxml
Requirement already satisfied: lxml in /usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages
$ python3
Python 3.5.1 (v3.5.1:37a07cee5969, Dec 5 2015, 21:12:44)
[GCC 4.2.1 (Apple Inc. build 5666) (dot 3)] on darwin
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import lxml
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
ImportError: No module named 'lxml'
>>>
Am I doing something wrong? Is there any other way to install a module?
I noticed that lxml seems to be installed on python 3.6 folder, even though my python3 version is 3.5.1, is that what's wrong?
EDIT: I tried the same thing with python 2.7 and got the same result.
$ python --version
Python 2.7.10
$ pip install lxml
Requirement already satisfied: lxml in /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages
$ python2.7
Python 2.7.10 (default, Feb 7 2017, 00:08:15)
[GCC 4.2.1 Compatible Apple LLVM 8.0.0 (clang-800.0.34)] on darwin
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import lxml
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
ImportError: No module named 'lxml'
>>>

Cannot get psycopg2 to work, but installed correctly. Mac OS

I'm trying to work with psycopg2 natively on Mac. It installs fine, with no errors at least, but when i import it get an error message.
I've seen dozens of threads with similar issues and solutions that vary massively and just seem excessive for such a common module.
can anyone help?
Last login: Wed Oct 12 15:47:24 on console
Gurmokhs-MBP:~ Gurmokh$ pip install psycopg2
Requirement already satisfied (use --upgrade to upgrade): psycopg2 in /Library/Python/2.7/site-packages
Gurmokhs-MBP:~ Gurmokh$ python
Python 2.7.11 (v2.7.11:6d1b6a68f775, Dec 5 2015, 12:54:16)
[GCC 4.2.1 (Apple Inc. build 5666) (dot 3)] on darwin
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import psycopg2
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site- packages/psycopg2-2.6.2-py2.7-macosx-10.6-intel.egg/psycopg2/__init__.py", line 50, in <module>
from psycopg2._psycopg import BINARY, NUMBER, STRING, DATETIME, ROWID
ImportError: dlopen(/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site -packages/psycopg2-2.6.2-py2.7-macosx-10.6- intel.egg/psycopg2/_psycopg.so, 2): Library not loaded: libssl.1.0.0.dylib
Referenced from: /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site- packages/psycopg2-2.6.2-py2.7-macosx-10.6-intel.egg/psycopg2/_psycopg.so
Reason: image not found
>>> ^D
Gurmokhs-MBP:~ Gurmokh$
I can see some copies floating round from different applications.
I'm assuming i could copy one of these. The above message tells me what is referencing this file, but they do not tell me where they expect to find it. If i knew where it should go i would try this.
bash-3.2# find . -name "libssl.1.0.0.dylib"
./Library/Application Support/Fitbit Connect/libssl.1.0.0.dylib
./Library/PostgreSQL/9.5/lib/libssl.1.0.0.dylib
./Library/PostgreSQL/9.5/pgAdmin3.app/Contents/Frameworks/libssl.1.0.0.dylib
./Users/Gurmokh/.Trash/Navicat for PostgreSQL.app/Contents/Frameworks/libssl.1.0.0.dylib
Thanks guys.
#maxymoo I went with your suggestion. I have installed anaconda2. The install updated my path to include /anaconda/bin.
Then using the navigator I installed pyscopg2. Now I am able to use this in the shebang and my scripts execute fine and i'm able to import this module.
Gurmokhs-MBP:rest Gurmokh$ python
Python 2.7.12 |Anaconda 4.2.0 (x86_64)| (default, Jul 2 2016, 17:43:17)
[GCC 4.2.1 (Based on Apple Inc. build 5658) (LLVM build 2336.11.00)] on darwin
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
Anaconda is brought to you by Continuum Analytics.
Please check out: http://continuum.io/thanks and https://anaconda.org
>>> import psycopg2
if psycopg2.connect("dbname='postgres' user='postgres' host='localhost'"):
... print "connection made"
...
connection made
>>>

Python version/import confusion

I'm trying to get this Python 2.7 code to work.
https://github.com/slanglab/phrasemachine
I've downloaded and unzipped the repo from github. Here's what happens when I try to run the code.
phrasemachine$ python
Python 2.7.10 (default, Oct 23 2015, 19:19:21)
[GCC 4.2.1 Compatible Apple LLVM 7.0.0 (clang-700.0.59.5)] on darwin
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import phrasemachine
>>> text = "Barack Obama supports expanding social security."
>>> print phrasemachine.get_phrases(text)
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
File "phrasemachine.py", line 253, in get_phrases
tagger = TAGGER_NAMES[tagger]()
File "phrasemachine.py", line 166, in get_stdeng_nltk_tagger
tagger = NLTKTagger()
File "phrasemachine.py", line 133, in __init__
import nltk
ImportError: No module named nltk
So, I need the nltk module. I have that installed here:
Sure enough, Python 2 doesn't know about nltk.
phrasemachine$ python
Python 2.7.10 (default, Oct 23 2015, 19:19:21)
[GCC 4.2.1 Compatible Apple LLVM 7.0.0 (clang-700.0.59.5)] on darwin
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import nltk
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
ImportError: No module named nltk
But, Python 3 does.
phrasemachine$ python3
Python 3.5.1 (v3.5.1:37a07cee5969, Dec 5 2015, 21:12:44)
[GCC 4.2.1 (Apple Inc. build 5666) (dot 3)] on darwin
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import nltk
>>>
Pip tells me that nltk is already installed, but for 3.5.
$ sudo pip install -U nltk
Requirement already up-to-date: nltk in /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.5/lib/python3.5/site-packages/nltk-3.2.1-py3.5.egg
Update 10/10/16: I installed the 2.7 version of Python via brew, which give me the 2.7 pip.
$ /usr/local/bin/pip --version
pip 8.1.2 from /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages (python 2.7)
Then I installed nltk with that pip:
$ sudo /usr/local/bin/pip install -U nltk
Password:
The directory '/Users/me/Library/Caches/pip/http' or its parent directory is not owned by the current user and the cache has been disabled. Please check the permissions and owner of that directory. If executing pip with sudo, you may want sudo's -H flag.
The directory '/Users/me/Library/Caches/pip' or its parent directory is not owned by the current user and caching wheels has been disabled. check the permissions and owner of that directory. If executing pip with sudo, you may want sudo's -H flag.
Collecting nltk
Downloading nltk-3.2.1.tar.gz (1.1MB)
100% |████████████████████████████████| 1.1MB 683kB/s
Installing collected packages: nltk
Running setup.py install for nltk ... done
Successfully installed nltk-3.2.1
It says it installed nltk but the warnings are concerning. And, Python 2.7 still fails to import nltk.
$ python
Python 2.7.10 (default, Oct 23 2015, 19:19:21)
[GCC 4.2.1 Compatible Apple LLVM 7.0.0 (clang-700.0.59.5)] on darwin
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import phrasemachine
>>> text = "Barack Obama supports expanding social security."
>>> print phrasemachine.get_phrases(text)
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
File "phrasemachine.py", line 253, in get_phrases
tagger = TAGGER_NAMES[tagger]()
File "phrasemachine.py", line 166, in get_stdeng_nltk_tagger
tagger = NLTKTagger()
File "phrasemachine.py", line 133, in __init__
import nltk
ImportError: No module named nltk
>>> import nltk
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
ImportError: No module named nltk
Final update! I pointed Python 2.7 to the site packages directory where Homebrew installs stuff and I'm now good!
>>> import sys
>>> sys.path.append('/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages')
Since you have two python distributions, you also need two versions of pip. Find out where your pip executables are with which -a pip, and install pip for your Python 2.7 distribution if necessary. Then tell the pip that goes with Python 2.7 (perhaps /usr/local/bin/pip) to install the nltk.
(Edit: Pip must be able to find the proper Python on its PATH. I hadn't thought to go into this.)

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