I am not sure how to show images from different destinations in Python. I need to know how to make the image show up on my program. I tried using the following code but it would not show the gif file onto the Python program. My file is named "giftest.gif" and it is on the same folder as the program is but it still won't show up, and instead an error pops up.
from tkinter import *
root = Tk()
canvas = Canvas(root, width=500, height=500)
canvas.pack()
imagetest = Image("giftest.gif")
canvas.create_image(250, 250, image=imagetest)
root.mainloop()
You need to use PhotoImage not Image.
from tkinter import *
root = Tk()
canvas = Canvas(root, width=500, height=500)
canvas.pack()
imagetest = PhotoImage(file="file.gif")
canvas.create_image(250, 250, image=imagetest)
root.mainloop()
Related
I have recently being trying to make pokedex using tkinter python and I was going well with it but a problem occurred, which made the whole interface ugly!
There is a dotted border which is coming in every active button and notebook tab which is spoiling look of the whole program.
Also the code of styling didn't worked out !
NOTE: I tried using focuscolor but it didn't help...
import tkinter as tk
from tkinter.ttk import *
root = tk.Tk()
root.geometry('700x500')
Style().configure('lefttab.TNotebook', tabposition='wn')
Style().configure('TNotebook.Tab', font='Courier 16')
notebook = Notebook(root, style='lefttab.TNotebook')
f1 = tk.Frame(notebook, width=500, height=400)
f2 = tk.Frame(notebook, width=500, height=400)
notebook.add(f1, text='Kantodex Vx')
notebook.add(f2, text=' Attacks ')
notebook.pack(anchor=tk.NW)
root.mainloop()
I'm new here, so I'm hoping to ask correctly.
I want to program a GUI on a raspberry pi in fullscreen mode with python. I managed to display a background image. Now I'm trying to get a simple text on it, but I'm not managing to do that. I searched a lot but didn't find any solution to my problem. Pls help!
Here my code:
from tkinter import *
from PIL import ImageTk
window = Tk()
C = canvas(window, height = 500, width=800)
C.pack()
image = ImageTk.PhotoImage(file = "home/pi/Downloads/background3.jpg")
background_label = Label(window, image = image)
background_label.place(x=0, y=0, relwidth=1, relheight=1)
Label(window, text="Hello", fg="black").pack()
window.attributes('-fullscreen', True)
windows.mainloop()
Thank you in advance!
You need to use the create_image and create_text methods of the canvas to overlay text on an image. Just add your image, the text you want and the fullscreen command to the below example to get what you want.
from tkinter import *
from PIL import ImageTk
window = Tk()
c = Canvas(window,height=450,width=750)
image = ImageTk.PhotoImage(file="YourImage.png")
c.create_image(0,0,image=image,anchor=NW)
c.create_text(200,200,text="Hello World",fill="yellow",font="Times 32 bold")
c.pack()
window.mainloop()
I have a tkinter window that I removed the title bar from and added a custom close and minimize button to. When the program first loads it doesn't display an icon to the taskbar. When I click the custom made minimize button it then creates an icon on the taskbar; however, when I click to restore the window I am unable to get rid of the titlebar again.
I want the icon to always show on the taskbar, and when the program is minimized and then restored I would like the title bar to still be gone from .overrideredirect(1). Unfortunately I'm having trouble resetting the flag before and after minimizing without making the taskbar icon disappear.
Please let me know what I am doing wrong. Thanks!
#!/usr/bin/python3
from tkinter import *
import tkinter as tk
import datetime
import time
import math
root = tk.Tk()
root.overrideredirect(1)
def close():
root.destroy()
def minimizeWindow():
root.withdraw()
root.overrideredirect(False)
root.iconify()
root.resizable(False, False)
canvas = Canvas(root, width = 400, height = 400)
canvas.pack()
exit = Button(root, text='x', command = close)
exitWindow = canvas.create_window(10,10, window=exit)
minimize = Button(root, text='-', command = minimizeWindow)
minimizeWindow = canvas.create_window(30,10,window=minimize)
icon = PhotoImage(file='py.gif')
root.tk.call('wm', 'iconphoto', root._w, icon)
root.mainloop() # starts the mainloop
I am trying to make it work for both windows and linux. The reason I'm taking out the title bar altogether is to avoid the differences that come from the OS font and window settings. It's currently exhibiting this same behavior on both Operating Systems.
To reiterate, I want the taskbar icon to show up on program launch and I want the program's window to maintain it's titlebar-less state when restored from being minimized.
It depends on what operating system you are using. If you are using Windows the below solution should work for you.
I have added a function that will reapply the overriderdirect. This function is being called by a bind we used on root.
I have also changed your canvas to a frame as this make it easier to manage things like buttons.
For linux you may need to use a different file type. On window you use .ico and on linux you may need to use .xbm.
See this answer about it on this post: Python 3 tkinter iconbitmap error in ubuntu
Update:
I have added the iconbitmap and root.tk.call('wm', 'iconphoto', root._w, icon) however I am not sure if you will be able to make your taskbar icon change until you compile the code at least in windows. You can use py2exe or freeze. I have used freeze before and I have a customer desktop and taskbar icon I use for it.
import tkinter as tk
root = tk.Tk()
root.geometry("400x400")
root.overrideredirect(1)
root.resizable(False, False)
root.columnconfigure(0, weight=1)
root.iconbitmap(default='./Colors/small_red.ico')
def close():
root.destroy()
def minimizeWindow():
root.withdraw()
root.overrideredirect(False)
root.iconify()
def check_map(event): # apply override on deiconify.
if str(event) == "<Map event>":
root.overrideredirect(1)
print ('Deiconified', event)
else:
print ('Iconified', event)
bar_frame = tk.Frame(root)
bar_frame.grid(row=0, column=0, sticky="ew")
bar_frame.columnconfigure(0, weight=1)
icon = tk.PhotoImage(file='./Colors/small_red.gif')
# This appears to have the same results so not sure what the difference is from iconbitmap.
# root.tk.call('wm', 'iconphoto', root._w, icon)
tk.Button(bar_frame, text='x', command=close).grid(row=0, column=1)
tk.Button(bar_frame, text='-', command=minimizeWindow).grid(row=0, column=2)
root.bind('<Map>', check_map) # added bindings to pass windows status to function
root.bind('<Unmap>', check_map)
root.mainloop()
There Are Two Ways
If you want to restore it in a new/custom Taskbar Just do this:-
from tkinter import *
import tkinter as tk
import datetime
import time
import math
root = tk.Tk()
def close():
root.destroy()
def minimizeWindow():
root.update_idletasks()
root.overrideredirect(False)
root.state('iconic')
root.attributes('-topmost', True)
root.overrideredirect(True)
root.geometry("215x330")
root.wm_overrideredirect(True)
root.attributes('-topmost', False)
root.resizable(False, False)
canvas = Canvas(root, width = 400, height = 400)
canvas.pack()
exit = Button(root, text='x', command = close)
exitWindow = canvas.create_window(10,10, window=exit)
minimize = Button(root, text='-', command = minimizeWindow)
minimizeWindow = canvas.create_window(30,10,window=minimize)
icon = PhotoImage(file='py.gif')
root.tk.call('wm', 'iconphoto', root._w, icon)
root.mainloop()
Else if you want to restore in your windows Taskbar:-
from tkinter import *
import tkinter as tk
import datetime
import time
import math
root = tk.Tk()
root.overrideredirect(1)
def check(event):
if str(event) == "<Map event>":
window.overrideredirect(1)
else:
None
def close():
root.destroy()
def minimizeWindow():
root.withdraw()
root.overrideredirect(False)
root.iconify()
root.overrideredirect(True)
root.resizable(False, False)
canvas = Canvas(root, width = 400, height = 400)
canvas.pack()
exit = Button(root, text='x', command = close)
exitWindow = canvas.create_window(10,10, window=exit)
minimize = Button(root, text='-', command = minimizeWindow)
minimizeWindow = canvas.create_window(30,10,window=minimize)
icon = PhotoImage(file='py.gif')
root.tk.call('wm', 'iconphoto', root._w, icon)
root.bind('<Map>', check_map)
root.bind('<Unmap>', check_map)
root.mainloop() # starts the mainloop
I've made 3 buttons on my window. I choosed that the main window should have a specific background image and a full screen.
Now there is a problem. I would like to move to a new window (page) (with an other background and other things) by clicking on button 3.
Things i tryd:
from Main.Info.travelhistry import *
I've added this to the main window to open a new python file with the code of the second screen that has to open when clicking on button 3. But I found out that if I do this both windows will open when running main window.
I added root1 = Tk() at the beginning, root1.mainloop() at the end and between them the code for the other window. But this won't work also, its opening 2 windows like above.
Those were all my attempts and i cant figure out a better way. I can but the background would stay the same. But I have to change the background for the new window to a background image i made...
Any idea what im doing wrong?
from tkinter import *
from tkinter.messagebox import showinfo
from Main.Info.travelhistry import *
def clicked1():
bericht = 'Deze functie is uitgeschakeld.'
showinfo(title='popup', message=bericht)
root = Tk()
a = root.wm_attributes('-fullscreen', 1)
#Hoofdmenu achtergrond
C = Canvas(root, bg="blue", height=250, width=300)
filename = PhotoImage(file = "test1.png")
background_label = Label(root, image=filename)
background_label.place(x=0, y=0, relwidth=1, relheight=1)
C.pack()
# Geen OV-chipkaart button
b=Button(master=root, command=clicked1)
photo=PhotoImage(file="button1.png")
b.config(image=photo,width="136",height="53", background='black')
b.place(x=310, y=340)
#Buitenland button
b2=Button(master=root, command=clicked1)
photo1=PhotoImage(file="button2.png")
b2.config(image=photo1,width="136",height="53", background='black')
b2.place(x=490, y=340)
#Reis informatie
b3=Button(master=root)
photo2=PhotoImage(file="button3.png")
b3.config(image=photo2,width="136",height="53", background='black')
b3.place(x=680, y=340)
root.mainloop()
root2.mainloop()
You shouldn't call more than one Tk() window.
Instead, tkinter has another widget called Toplevel which can be used to generate a new window.
See below for an example:
from tkinter import *
root = Tk()
def command():
Toplevel(root)
button = Button(root, text="New Window", command=command)
button.pack()
root.mainloop()
This one opens new window that you can edit.
from tkinter import *
Window = Tk()
def Open():
New_Window = Tk()
#You can edit here.
New_Window.mainloop()
Btn1 = Button(text="Open", command=Open)
Bt1n.pack()
Window.mainloop()
I made a GUI with few buttons and I want to change the gray background to an image.
my code looks like this:
from tkinter import *
from urlread import givenumbers # my function
""" Setting The Main GUI """
GUI = Tk()
GUI.title('Check GUI')
GUI.iconbitmap('test.ico')
GUI.geometry("400x400")
background_image=PhotoImage('pic.jpg')
background_label = Label(GUI, image=background_image)
background_label.place(x=0, y=0, relwidth=1, relheight=1)
""" Reading Images For Buttons """
A_Im = PhotoImage(file='A.gif')
""" Creating Buttons """
# A Button
A_Button = Button(GUI, image=A_Im, command=givenumbers)
A_Button.grid(column=0, row=1)
GUI.mainloop()
The code runs without error but the background is still gray without any effect.
The problem is in the line background_image=PhotoImage('pic.jpg'). The PhotoImage class only supports GIF-files, which means that it cannot read the file you're specifying. You should try something like this:
#Python 2.7
import Tkinter as tk
from PIL import Image, ImageTk
window = tk.Tk()
image = Image.open('image.jpg')
photo_image = ImageTk.PhotoImage(image)
label = tk.Label(window, image = photo_image)
label.pack()
# Python 3
import tkinter as tk
from PIL import Image, ImageTk
window = tk.Tk()
image = Image.open('image.jpg')
photo_image = ImageTk.PhotoImage(image)
label = tk.Label(window, image = photo_image)
label.pack()
The Image class from the PIL module supports a variety of formats, among which jpeg and png. You can install the PIL module by running pip install pillow in a command prompt or terminal.
If you want to put the widgets on top of the Label, you could indeed using grid to get them on top of each other, but using a Canvas would probably be easier. You can find more about the Canvas widget here.
This can be done without pil also:
from tkinter import *
import tkinter as ttk
""" Setting The Main GUI """
GUI = Tk()
F1=Frame(GUI)
F1=Frame(GUI,width=400,height=450)
F1.place(height=7000, width=4000, x=100, y=100)
F1.config()
F1.grid(columnspan=10,rowspan=10)
F1.grid_rowconfigure(0,weight=1)
F1.grid_columnconfigure(0,weight=1)
photo=PhotoImage(file="C:\\Users\\HOME\\Desktop\\Eshita\\12th\\computer
\\python\\GUI\\math3.gif")
label = Label(GUI,image = photo)
label.image = photo # keep a reference!
label.grid(row=0,column=0,columnspan=20,rowspan=20)
b=ttk.Button(GUI,text="Start")
b.grid(row=8,column=8)
GUI.mainloop()