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How to get a button to move a widget in relation to its current position every time the button is pressed?

Here's my attempt at making this work:
import sys
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QApplication, QWidget, QPushButton, QTextEdit
from PyQt5.QtGui import QIcon
from PyQt5.QtCore import pyqtSlot
class App(QWidget):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.initUI()
self.on_click()
def initUI(self):
button = QPushButton('PyQt5 button', self)
button.move(100,200)
button.clicked.connect(self.on_click)
def on_click(self):
text = QTextEdit(self)
insideText = "Text"
text.document().setPlainText(insideText)
text.resize(100,25)
print('PyQt5 button click')
position = text.pos()
text.move(position.x()+50,position.y()+0)
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
ex = App()
ex.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
Maybe I need to make the QTextEdit go somewhere in the initUI() method, instead of being defined in on_click(). I already tried this but I get "text is not defined", and I'm not sure how to reference it inside another function/method. Any help is appreciated.
Edit: Here's the working code:
import sys
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QApplication, QWidget, QPushButton,QTextEdit
from PyQt5.QtGui import QIcon
from PyQt5.QtCore import pyqtSlot
class App(QWidget):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.initUI()
self.on_click()
def initUI(self):
self.button = QPushButton('PyQt5 button', self)
self.button.move(100,200)
self.button.clicked.connect(self.on_click)
self.text = QTextEdit(self)
insideText = "Text"
self.text.document().setPlainText(insideText)
self.text.resize(100,25)
def on_click(self):
print('PyQt5 button click')
position = self.text.pos()
self.text.move(position.x()+50,position.y()+0)
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
ex = App()
ex.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())

Remember size of Dock widget on toggle view

I have two dock widgets in my QApplication widget.
On each widget toggle view action is called.So that it hides and shows when I check and uncheck the dock widget in menu options.`
On toggle, dock widget are not taking the size which they had before being toggled.
How can I go ahead and implement this?
following the minimal code which produces the same problem.
import sys
from PySide2.QtWidgets import QMainWindow, QAction, qApp,QApplication,QDockWidget,QWidget
from PySide2.QtGui import QIcon
from PySide2.QtCore import Qt
class Example(QMainWindow):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.initUI()
def initUI(self):
menubar = self.menuBar()
fileMenu = menubar.addMenu('&Funcionalities')
dockwindow1 = QDockWidget("dock1",self)
dockwindow1.setWidget(QWidget())
fileMenu.addAction(dockwindow1.toggleViewAction())
self.setCentralWidget(dockwindow1)
dockwindow2 = QDockWidget("dock2",self)
fileMenu.addAction(dockwindow2.toggleViewAction())
self.addDockWidget(Qt.RightDockWidgetArea, dockwindow2)
self.setGeometry(300, 300, 300, 200)
self.setWindowTitle('Simple menu')
self.show()
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
ex = Example()
sys.exit(app.exec_())`

Add more than one Qmenu from other classes in MainWindow

I want a single menubar in my main window and be able to set the menus in the menubar from additional classes. Using the setMenuWidget command will overwrite the first menu option as shown in the code. In the classes where I set up the menu I think I may need to just set up a menu rather than a menubar, then set up the menubar in the main window.
This is what I would l like, which can be achieved by populating a single menubar in a class, though I am trying to avoid this method.
Instead only the second menu is show
import sys
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QAction, QApplication, QMainWindow
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets
class ToolBar0(QMainWindow):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
QMainWindow.__init__(self)
bar = self.menuBar() # don't think I need a menubar here
file_menu = bar.addMenu('menu1')
one = QAction('one', self)
two = QAction('two', self)
file_menu.addAction(one)
file_menu.addAction(two)
class ToolBar1(QMainWindow):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
QMainWindow.__init__(self)
bar = self.menuBar() # don't think I need a menubar here
file_menu = bar.addMenu('menu2')
one = QAction('one', self)
two = QAction('two', self)
file_menu.addAction(one)
file_menu.addAction(two)
class MainWindow(QMainWindow):
def __init__(self):
QMainWindow.__init__(self, parent=None)
#should a menubar be set up here?
#For seting widgets in main window
self.Tool_Bar0 = ToolBar0(self)
self.setMenuWidget(self.Tool_Bar0)
###menu_bar0 is over written
self.Tool_Bar1 = ToolBar1(self)
#self.setMenuWidget(self.Tool_Bar1)
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
# creating main window
mw = MainWindow()
mw.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())

You could use a base class with a method to return either a list of QMenu items containing QAction items or a list of QAction items and then render them in your QMainWindow toolbar in whichever way you want, here is an example:
import sys
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QAction, QApplication, QMainWindow, QMenu
class WindowWithToolbar:
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
def menu_items(self)->list:
pass
class Window1(WindowWithToolbar, QMainWindow):
def __init__(self):
WindowWithToolbar.__init__(self)
QMainWindow.__init__(self)
# New menu with actions
self.menu = QMenu('one')
self.menu.addActions([QAction('two', self), QAction('three', self)])
def menu_items(self):
return [self.menu]
class Window2(WindowWithToolbar, QMainWindow):
def __init__(self):
WindowWithToolbar.__init__(self)
QMainWindow.__init__(self)
def menu_items(self):
# Only actions
return [QAction('three', self), QAction('four', self)]
class MainWindow(WindowWithToolbar, QMainWindow):
def __init__(self):
QMainWindow.__init__(self, parent=None)
self.window1 = Window1()
self.window2 = Window2()
self.menu = QMenu('File')
self.helloAction = QAction('Hello')
self.menu.addAction(self.helloAction)
self._build_menu()
def menu_items(self)->list:
return [self.menu]
def _build_menu(self):
self._add_menu_items(self)
self._add_menu_items(self.window1)
self._add_menu_items(self.window2)
def _add_menu_items(self, windowWithToolbar: WindowWithToolbar):
for menu_item in windowWithToolbar.menu_items():
if isinstance(menu_item, QMenu):
self.menuBar().addMenu(menu_item)
elif isinstance(menu_item, QAction):
self.menuBar().addAction(menu_item)
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
mw = MainWindow()
mw.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())

Put a QToolBar in a QWidget instead of QMainWindow

I am trying to put a QToolBar on a layout of a QWidget instead of QMainWindow. On QMainWindow and QWidget is working fine, but when i try to add it on a layout first, is not. Am I doing something wrong? Is it possible? Here is my code:
from PyQt4 import QtGui, QtCore
import sys
img = '../../Images/logo.png'
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QtGui.QApplication(sys.argv)
mainWin = QtGui.QMainWindow()
widget = QtGui.QWidget()
hLayout = QtGui.QHBoxLayout()
'''ToolBar On main Window '''
basicToolBar = mainWin.addToolBar('Basic')
basicToolBar.addAction(QtGui.QAction('Test', mainWin))
# basicToolBar.addAction(QtGui.QAction(QtGui.QIcon(img), 'Test', mainWin))
# mainWin.show()
'''ToolBar On Widget '''
# Case 1: Set widget as parent
# widgetToolBar = QtGui.QToolBar(widget)
# widgetToolBar.addAction(QtGui.QAction('Test', widget))
# widgetToolBar.addAction(QtGui.QAction(QtGui.QIcon(img), QtGui.QAction('Test', widget))
# Case 2: Set toolBat on a layout
widgetToolBar = QtGui.QToolBar()
widgetToolBar.addAction(QtGui.QAction('Test', None))
# widgetToolBar.addAction(QtGui.QAction(QtGui.QIcon(img), 'Test', None))
hLayout.addWidget(widgetToolBar)
widget.setLayout(hLayout)
widget.show()
# Run
sys.exit(app.exec_())

QToolBar can only be in a QMainWindow since the QMainWindow has a special layout.
So you can use a secondary QMainWindow without problems as I show below:
from PyQt4 import QtCore, QtGui
class MainWindow(QtGui.QMainWindow):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super(MainWindow, self).__init__(parent)
self.tabwidget = QtGui.QTabWidget()
self.setCentralWidget(self.tabwidget)
for name in ("tab1", "tab2", "tab3"):
self.create_widgets(name)
def create_widgets(self, name):
w = QtGui.QMainWindow()
self.tabwidget.addTab(w, name)
basicToolBar = w.addToolBar('Basic')
basicToolBar.addAction('Test')
basicToolBar.addAction(QtGui.QIcon("home.png"), 'Test')
tab = QtGui.QTabWidget()
w.setCentralWidget(tab)
for i in range(10):
tab.addTab(QtGui.QWidget(), "tab-{}".format(i))
if __name__ == '__main__':
import sys
app = QtGui.QApplication(sys.argv)
w = MainWindow()
w.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())

Hmmm have you read the description of QToolBar? http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qtoolbar.html#details
I think it won't work like this if your Object isn't a child of QMainWindow. The documentation says:
When a QToolBar is not a child of a QMainWindow, it loses the ability to populate the extension pop up with widgets added to the toolbar using addWidget(). Please use widget actions created by inheriting QWidgetAction and implementing QWidgetAction::createWidget() instead.

PyQt: Show menu in a system tray application

First of all, I'm an experienced C programmer but new to python. I want to create a simple application in python using pyqt. Let's imagine this application it is as simple as when it is run it has to put an icon in the system tray and it has offer an option in its menu to exit the application.
This code works, it shows the menu (I don't connect the exit action and so on to keep it simple)
import sys
from PyQt4 import QtGui
def main():
app = QtGui.QApplication(sys.argv)
trayIcon = QtGui.QSystemTrayIcon(QtGui.QIcon("Bomb.xpm"), app)
menu = QtGui.QMenu()
exitAction = menu.addAction("Exit")
trayIcon.setContextMenu(menu)
trayIcon.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
But this doesn't:
import sys
from PyQt4 import QtGui
class SystemTrayIcon(QtGui.QSystemTrayIcon):
def __init__(self, icon, parent=None):
QtGui.QSystemTrayIcon.__init__(self, icon, parent)
menu = QtGui.QMenu()
exitAction = menu.addAction("Exit")
self.setContextMenu(menu)
def main():
app = QtGui.QApplication(sys.argv)
trayIcon = SystemTrayIcon(QtGui.QIcon("Bomb.xpm"), app)
trayIcon.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
I probably miss something. There are no errors but in the second case when I click with the right button it doesn't show the menu.

Well, after some debugging I found the problem. The QMenu object it is destroyed after finish __init__ function because it doesn't have a parent. While the parent of a QSystemTrayIcon can be an object for the QMenu it has to be a Qwidget. This code works (see how QMenu gets the same parent as the QSystemTrayIcon which is an QWidget):
import sys
from PyQt4 import QtGui
class SystemTrayIcon(QtGui.QSystemTrayIcon):
def __init__(self, icon, parent=None):
QtGui.QSystemTrayIcon.__init__(self, icon, parent)
menu = QtGui.QMenu(parent)
exitAction = menu.addAction("Exit")
self.setContextMenu(menu)
def main():
app = QtGui.QApplication(sys.argv)
w = QtGui.QWidget()
trayIcon = SystemTrayIcon(QtGui.QIcon("Bomb.xpm"), w)
trayIcon.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()

I think I would prefer the following as it doesn't seem to depend upon QT's internal garbage collection decisions.
import sys
from PyQt4 import QtGui
class SystemTrayIcon(QtGui.QSystemTrayIcon):
def __init__(self, icon, parent=None):
QtGui.QSystemTrayIcon.__init__(self, icon, parent)
self.menu = QtGui.QMenu(parent)
exitAction = self.menu.addAction("Exit")
self.setContextMenu(self.menu)
def main():
app = QtGui.QApplication(sys.argv)
style = app.style()
icon = QtGui.QIcon(style.standardPixmap(QtGui.QStyle.SP_FileIcon))
trayIcon = SystemTrayIcon(icon)
trayIcon.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()

Here is the code with Exit action implemented
import sys
from PyQt4 import QtGui, QtCore
class SystemTrayIcon(QtGui.QSystemTrayIcon):
def __init__(self, icon, parent=None):
QtGui.QSystemTrayIcon.__init__(self, icon, parent)
menu = QtGui.QMenu(parent)
exitAction = menu.addAction("Exit")
self.setContextMenu(menu)
QtCore.QObject.connect(exitAction,QtCore.SIGNAL('triggered()'), self.exit)
def exit(self):
QtCore.QCoreApplication.exit()
def main():
app = QtGui.QApplication(sys.argv)
w = QtGui.QWidget()
trayIcon = SystemTrayIcon(QtGui.QIcon("qtLogo.png"), w)
trayIcon.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()

Here is the PyQt5 version (was able to implement the Exit action of demosthenes's answer).
Source for porting from PyQt4 to PyQt5
import sys
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets
# code source: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/893984/pyqt-show-menu-in-a-system-tray-application - add answer PyQt5
#PyQt4 to PyQt5 version: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/20749819/pyqt5-failing-import-of-qtgui
class SystemTrayIcon(QtWidgets.QSystemTrayIcon):
def __init__(self, icon, parent=None):
QtWidgets.QSystemTrayIcon.__init__(self, icon, parent)
menu = QtWidgets.QMenu(parent)
exitAction = menu.addAction("Exit")
self.setContextMenu(menu)
menu.triggered.connect(self.exit)
def exit(self):
QtCore.QCoreApplication.exit()
def main(image):
app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
w = QtWidgets.QWidget()
trayIcon = SystemTrayIcon(QtGui.QIcon(image), w)
trayIcon.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
if __name__ == '__main__':
on=r''# ADD PATH OF YOUR ICON HERE .png works
main(on)

I couldn't get any of the above answers to work in PyQt5 (the exit in the system tray menu, wouldn't actually exit), but i managed to combine them for a solution that does work. I'm still trying to determine if exitAction should be used further somehow.
import sys
from PyQt5 import QtWidgets, QtCore, QtGui
class SystemTrayIcon(QtWidgets.QSystemTrayIcon):
def __init__(self, icon, parent=None):
QtWidgets.QSystemTrayIcon.__init__(self, icon, parent)
menu = QtWidgets.QMenu(parent)
exitAction = menu.addAction("Exit")
self.setContextMenu(menu)
menu.triggered.connect(self.exit)
def exit(self):
QtCore.QCoreApplication.exit()
def main(image):
app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
w = QtWidgets.QWidget()
trayIcon = SystemTrayIcon(QtGui.QIcon(image), w)
trayIcon.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
if __name__ == '__main__':
on='icon.ico'
main(on)

With a pyqt5 connected event:
class SystemTrayIcon(QtWidgets.QSystemTrayIcon):
def __init__(self, icon, parent=None):
QtWidgets.QSystemTrayIcon.__init__(self, icon, parent)
menu = QtWidgets.QMenu(parent)
exitAction = menu.addAction("Exit")
self.setContextMenu(menu)
menu.triggered.connect(self.exit)
def exit(self):
QtCore.QCoreApplication.exit()

it can be easier
instead:
QtWidgets.QSystemTrayIcon.__init__(self, icon, parent)
write:
super().__init__(self, icon, parent)

For PySide6:
in main.py:
import sys
try:
from PySide6 import QtWidgets
from PySide6.QtWidgets import QApplication
from PySide6.QtGui import (QIcon)
from PySide6.QtCore import (QSize)
except ImportError as e:
print("no pyside6")
print("use python.exe -m pip install pyside6")
print(str(e))
exit(0)
from silnik.mytray import SystemTrayIcon
if __name__ == "__main__":
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
ico = QIcon()
ico.addFile(u":/img/brylant_64x64.png", QSize(64, 64))
ico.addFile(u":/img/brylant_16x16.png", QSize(16, 16))
ico.addFile(u":/img/brylant_32x32.png", QSize(32, 32))
ico.addFile(u":/img/brylant_48x48.png", QSize(48, 48))
ico.addFile(u":/img/brylant_128x128.png", QSize(128, 128))
app.setWindowIcon(ico)
trayIcon = silnik.mytray.SystemTrayIcon(ico)
app.tray = trayIcon
trayIcon.show()
in folder silnik
create mytray.py:
import sys
from PySide6.QtWidgets import (QSystemTrayIcon, QMenu)
from PySide6.QtCore import (QCoreApplication)
class SystemTrayIcon(QSystemTrayIcon):
def __init__(self, icon):
super().__init__()
self.setIcon(icon)
self.menu = QMenu()
self.exitAction = self.menu.addAction("Wyjście")
self.setContextMenu(self.menu)
self.exitAction.triggered.connect(self.exit)
def exit(self):
QCoreApplication.exit()