I just run this command:
sudo pip install pyodbc
then I get below message and error:
steven81#PythonWEBVM:~$ sudo pip install pyodbc
The directory '/home/steven81/.cache/pip/http' or its parent directory is not owned by the current user and the cache has been disabled. Please check the permissions and owner of that directory. If executing pip with sudo, you may want sudo's -H flag.
The directory '/home/steven81/.cache/pip' or its parent directory is not owned by the current user and caching wheels has been disabled. check the permissions and owner of that directory. If executing pip with sudo, you may want sudo's -H flag.
Collecting pyodbc
Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/aa/71/cef225c4889620a1a00251d24c1746fe0cf4124290a75d1c2dc5c187b61f/pyodbc-4.0.23.tar.gz (215kB)
100% |████████████████████████████████| 225kB 13.5MB/s
Installing collected packages: pyodbc
Running setup.py install for pyodbc ... error
Complete output from command /usr/bin/python -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip-install-NR7ytY/pyodbc/setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-record-voJYBN/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile:
running install
running build
running build_ext
building 'pyodbc' extension
creating build
creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7
creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fno-strict-aliasing -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -fPIC -DPYODBC_VERSION=4.0.23 -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c src/pyodbcmodule.cpp -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/pyodbcmodule.o -Wno-write-strings
cc1plus: warning: command line option ‘-Wstrict-prototypes’ is valid for C/ObjC but not for C++
In file included from src/pyodbcmodule.cpp:11:0:
src/pyodbc.h:56:17: fatal error: sql.h: No such file or directory
compilation terminated.
error: command 'x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc' failed with exit status 1
----------------------------------------
Command "/usr/bin/python -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip-install-NR7ytY/pyodbc/setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-record-voJYBN/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile" failed with error code 1 in /tmp/pip-install-NR7ytY/pyodbc/
I saw there is an error:
command 'x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc' failed with exit status 1
then I search in on google, it asked to run this:
sudo apt-get install python-dev
so, I run this but get below message:
steven81#PythonWEBVM:~$ sudo apt-get install python-dev
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
python-dev is already the newest version (2.7.12-1~16.04).
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 4 not upgraded.
so what's the problem and how to install pyodbc correctlly?
For anyone looking for the pyodbc install to connect to SQLServer from Linux(ubuntu).
sudo apt-get install unixodbc-dev
sudo apt-get install python3-dev
python3 -m pip install pyodbc
Related
I would like to install PyV8. I install it via:
sudo pip3 install pyv8
I receive error message:
Collecting pyv8
Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/c6/fb/5c0512a373e3d0aad0b683f439e7bdd67f95a69e6473b76dc2cfdca2c43f/PyV8-0.5.zip
Installing collected packages: pyv8
Running setup.py install for pyv8 ... error
Complete output from command /usr/bin/python3 -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip-install-0yqr1qf0/pyv8/setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-record-u2aby1pu/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile:
running install
running build
running build_py
creating build
creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.5
copying PyV8.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.5
running build_ext
building '_PyV8' extension
creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.5
creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.5/src
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -DBOOST_PYTHON_STATIC_LIB -Ilib/python/inc -Ilib/boost/inc -Ilib/v8/inc -I/usr/include/python3.5m -c src/Exception.cpp -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.5/src/Exception.o
cc1plus: warning: command line option ‘-Wstrict-prototypes’ is valid for C/ObjC but not for C++
In file included from src/Exception.cpp:1:0:
src/Exception.h:6:16: fatal error: v8.h: No such file or directory
#include <v8.h>
^
compilation terminated.
error: command 'x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc' failed with exit status 1
----------------------------------------
Command "/usr/bin/python3 -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip-install-0yqr1qf0/pyv8/setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-record-u2aby1pu/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile" failed with error code 1 in /tmp/pip-install-0yqr1qf0/pyv8/
I have installed python3-dev latest. How should I solved this issue? It looks like some header missing, but how should I know what to install?
I solved by applying the following sets of commands. My Python is 2.7.15.
sudo apt-get install libboost-all-dev
sudo apt-get install build-essential autoconf libtool pkg-config python-opengl python-imaging python-pyrex python-pyside.qtopengl idle-python2.7 qt4-dev-tools qt4-designer libqtgui4 libqtcore4 libqt4-xml libqt4-test libqt4-script libqt4-network libqt4-dbus python-qt4 python-qt4-gl libgle3 python-dev
sudo easy_install greenlet
sudo easy_install gevent
git clone https://github.com/buffer/pyv8.git
cd pyv8
sudo python setup.py build
sudo python setup.py install
The instruction was found here - https://github.com/buffer/thug/issues/170#issuecomment-225762492
I got the following error while trying to install pyaudio using pip3 in ubuntu 16.04:
Collecting pyaudio
Downloading PyAudio-0.2.11.tar.gz
Installing collected packages: pyaudio
Running setup.py install for pyaudio ... error
Complete output from command /usr/bin/python3 -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip-build-mxgvewdb/pyaudio/setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-v55chjee-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile:
running install
running build
running build_py
creating build
creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.5
copying src/pyaudio.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.5
running build_ext
building '_portaudio' extension
creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.5
creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.5/src
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -I/usr/include/python3.5m -c src/_portaudiomodule.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.5/src/_portaudiomodule.o
src/_portaudiomodule.c:29:23: fatal error: portaudio.h: No such file or directory
compilation terminated.
error: command 'x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc' failed with exit status 1
----------------------------------------
Command "/usr/bin/python3 -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip-build-mxgvewdb/pyaudio/setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-v55chjee-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile" failed with error code 1 in /tmp/pip-build-mxgvewdb/pyaudio/
This should help
$ sudo apt-get install portaudio19-dev python-pyaudio python3-pyaudio
Tested on Ubuntu 18.04, Python 3.7.2, pyaudio 0.2.11
Added 8th of Jan 2021:
On Ubuntu 20.04 you have to use:
$ sudo apt install portaudio19-dev python3-pyaudio
For Windows, here's what I've been going through...
There're several ways to install PortAudio
vcpkg, https://vcpkg.info/port/portaudio
winget, https://winget.run/pkg/intxcc/pyaudio
Or, manually build from source and install manually
download source, http://files.portaudio.com/download.html
build with cmake, with the matching compiler(msvc/mingw) and arch(x64/x86) to your Python
put "portaudio.h" into python-include directory, e.g. c:\Python38-32\include\
put "portaudio.lib into python-lib directory, e.g. c:\Python38-32\libs
Arrh!
the "min()" macro in pyaudio's soucefile _portaudiomodule.c is troublesome, comment it out manually
pip install pyaudio --no-clean
find _portaudiomodule.c in the temp directory and manually comment-out the "min()" macro e.g. c:\Temp\pip-install-yysb8bme\pyaudio_c92585\src\_portaudiomodule.c
pip install from that directorye.g. pip install c:\Temp\pip-install-yysb8bme\pyaudio_c92585\
Or,3rd party wheels
this answer said:
pip install pipwinpipwin install pyaudio
For MacOS (Intel/Apple Silicon):
Step 1:
brew install portaudio
Step 2:
brew --prefix portaudio
The output provided from the above command, will be required in Step 3, which will look something similar to /opt/homebrew/opt/portaudio
Step 3:
Create .pydistutils.cfg in your home directory
sudo nano ~/.pydistutils.cfg
then paste the following in the file, save and exit
[build_ext]
include_dirs=<PATH FROM STEP 2>/include/
library_dirs=<PATH FROM STEP 2>/lib/
Step 4:
pip3 install pyaudio
For Centos7/RHEL:
yum install portaudio-devel alsa-lib-devel portaudio
pip install pyaudio --user
Iam trying to install a python package but I get an error that I could not find a solution. Can somebody help me?
Here is the error menssage:
tiago#tiago:~/Rscripts$ sudo pip install alignlib-lite
The directory '/home/tiago/.cache/pip/http' or its parent directory is not owned by the current user and the cache has been disabled. Please check the permissions and owner of that directory. If executing pip with sudo, you may want sudo's -H flag.
The directory '/home/tiago/.cache/pip' or its parent directory is not owned by the current user and caching wheels has been disabled. check the permissions and owner of that directory. If executing pip with sudo, you may want sudo's -H flag.
Collecting alignlib-lite
Downloading alignlib-lite-0.2.3.tar.gz (226kB)
100% |████████████████████████████████| 229kB 393kB/s
Installing collected packages: alignlib-lite
Running setup.py install for alignlib-lite ... error
Complete output from command /usr/bin/python -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip-build-3Y6mrr/alignlib-lite/setup.py';exec(compile(getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-b6OHJX-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile:
/usr/lib/python2.7/distutils/extension.py:133: UserWarning: Unknown Extension options: 'cmdclass'
warnings.warn(msg)
running install
running build
running build_ext
cythoning alignlib_lite.pyx to alignlib_lite.cpp
building 'alignlib_lite' extension
creating build
creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7
creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/alignlib_src
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fno-strict-aliasing -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -fPIC -Ialignlib_src -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c alignlib_lite.cpp -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/alignlib_lite.o
cc1plus: warning: command line option ‘-Wstrict-prototypes’ is valid for C/ObjC but not for C++
alignlib_lite.cpp:256:32: fatal error: boost/shared_ptr.hpp: No such file or directory
compilation terminated.
error: command 'x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc' failed with exit status 1
----------------------------------------
Command "/usr/bin/python -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip-build-3Y6mrr/alignlib-lite/setup.py';exec(compile(getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-b6OHJX-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile" failed with error code 1 in /tmp/pip-build-3Y6mrr/alignlib-lite
When I try to install oursql under virtual environment using pip install oursql I get following error:
Collecting oursql
Using cached oursql-0.9.3.1.tar.bz2
Building wheels for collected packages: oursql
Running setup.py bdist_wheel for oursql
Complete output from command /home/raghav/janpro/release_1/venv/bin/python2 -c "import setuptools;__file__='/tmp/pip-build-ndxBoY/oursql/setup.py';exec(compile(open(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" bdist_wheel -d /tmp/tmpe4k7ejpip-wheel-:
cython not found, using previously-cython'd .c file.
running bdist_wheel
running build
running build_ext
warning: no usable mysql_config and no _winreg module to try; hopefully you have usable CFLAGS/LDFLAGS set.
building 'oursql' extension
creating build
creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7
creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/oursqlx
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fno-strict-aliasing -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -fPIC -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c oursqlx/oursql.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/oursqlx/oursql.o
oursqlx/oursql.c:4:20: fatal error: Python.h: No such file or directory
compilation terminated.
error: command 'x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc' failed with exit status 1
----------------------------------------
Failed building wheel for oursql
Failed to build oursql
Installing collected packages: oursql
Running setup.py install for oursql
Complete output from command /home/raghav/janpro/release_1/venv/bin/python2 -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip-build-ndxBoY/oursql/setup.py';exec(compile(getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-awH5dT-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers /home/raghav/janpro/release_1/venv/include/site/python2.7/oursql:
cython not found, using previously-cython'd .c file.
running install
running build
running build_ext
warning: no usable mysql_config and no _winreg module to try; hopefully you have usable CFLAGS/LDFLAGS set.
building 'oursql' extension
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fno-strict-aliasing -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -fPIC -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c oursqlx/oursql.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/oursqlx/oursql.o
oursqlx/oursql.c:4:20: fatal error: Python.h: No such file or directory
compilation terminated.
error: command 'x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc' failed with exit status 1
----------------------------------------
Command "/home/raghav/janpro/release_1/venv/bin/python2 -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip-build-ndxBoY/oursql/setup.py';exec(compile(getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-awH5dT-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers /home/raghav/janpro/release_1/venv/include/site/python2.7/oursql" failed with error code 1 in /tmp/pip-build-ndxBoY/oursql
Then I installed MySQL C++ connectors with sudo apt-get install libmysqlcppconn-dev but still error was coming.
So, I tried sudo pip install oursql and got following output:
The directory '/home/raghav/.cache/pip/http' or its parent directory is not owned by the current user and the cache has been disabled. Please check the permissions and owner of that directory. If executing pip with sudo, you may want sudo's -H flag.
The directory '/home/raghav/.cache/pip' or its parent directory is not owned by the current user and caching wheels has been disabled. check the permissions and owner of that directory. If executing pip with sudo, you may want sudo's -H flag.
Collecting oursql
Downloading oursql-0.9.3.1.tar.bz2 (119kB)
100% |████████████████████████████████| 122kB 986kB/s
Installing collected packages: oursql
Running setup.py install for oursql
Complete output from command /usr/bin/python -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip-build-GbfPiA/oursql/setup.py';exec(compile(getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-avSCME-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile:
cython not found, using previously-cython'd .c file.
running install
running build
running build_ext
warning: no usable mysql_config and no _winreg module to try; hopefully you have usable CFLAGS/LDFLAGS set.
building 'oursql' extension
creating build
creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7
creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/oursqlx
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fno-strict-aliasing -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -fPIC -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c oursqlx/oursql.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/oursqlx/oursql.o
oursqlx/oursql.c:4:20: fatal error: Python.h: No such file or directory
compilation terminated.
error: command 'x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc' failed with exit status 1
----------------------------------------
Command "/usr/bin/python -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip-build-GbfPiA/oursql/setup.py';exec(compile(getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-avSCME-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile" failed with error code 1 in /tmp/pip-build-GbfPiA/oursql
What is going wrong? I am unable to find out.
the directory '/home/raghav/.cache/pip/http' or its parent directory is not owned by the current user and the cache has been disabled. Please check the permissions and owner of that directory. If executing pip with sudo, you may want sudo's -H flag.
I think you installed some library into your virtualenv using sudo pip. So now some files are owned by the root user and your user cannot write there. You never should use virtualenv as root.
If you have a requirements.txt file I think the easiest way is to create a new virtualenv and install everything again. If you don't want/can't do this try to change the permissions with chown
You do not have python development libraries installed. Try installing it first, and then running pip.
sudo apt-get install python2.7-dev
Try this -
$ sudo apt-get install libmysqlclient-dev
$ sudo pip install oursql
I was trying to work on Pyladies website on my local folder. I cloned the repo, (https://github.com/pyladies/pyladies) ! and created the virtual environment. However when I do the pip install -r requirements, I am getting this error
Installing collected packages: gevent, greenlet
Running setup.py install for gevent
building 'gevent.core' extension
gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -I/opt/local/include -fPIC -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c gevent/core.c -o build/temp.linux-i686-2.7/gevent/core.o
In file included from gevent/core.c:253:0:
gevent/libevent.h:9:19: fatal error: event.h: No such file or directory
compilation terminated.
error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1
Complete output from command /home/akoppad/virt/pyladies/bin/python -c "import setuptools;__file__='/home/akoppad/virt/pyladies/build/gevent/setup.py';exec(compile(open(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --single-version-externally-managed --record /tmp/pip-4MSIGy-record/install-record.txt --install-headers /home/akoppad/virt/pyladies/include/site/python2.7:
running install
running build
running build_py
running build_ext
building 'gevent.core' extension
gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -I/opt/local/include -fPIC -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c gevent/core.c -o build/temp.linux-i686-2.7/gevent/core.o
In file included from gevent/core.c:253:0:
gevent/libevent.h:9:19: fatal error: event.h: No such file or directory
compilation terminated.
error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1
----------------------------------------
Command /home/akoppad/virt/pyladies/bin/python -c "import setuptools;__file__='/home/akoppad/virt/pyladies/build/gevent/setup.py'; exec(compile(open(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --single-version-externally-managed --record /tmp/pip-4MSIGy-record/install-record.txt --install-headers /home/akoppad/virt/pyladies/include/site/python2.7 failed with error code 1 in /home/akoppad/virt/pyladies/build/gevent
Storing complete log in /home/akoppad/.pip/pip.log.
I tried doing this,
sudo port install libevent
CFLAGS="-I /opt/local/include -L /opt/local/lib" pip install gevent
It says port command not found.
I am not sure how to proceed with this. Thanks!
I had the same problem and just as the other answer suggested I had to install "libevent". It's apparently not called "libevent-devel" anymore (apt-get couldn't find it) but doing:
$ apt-cache search libevent
listed a bunch of available packages.
$ apt-get install libevent-dev
worked for me.
I think you just forget to install the "libevent" in the environment. If you are on a OSX machine, please try to install brew here http://mxcl.github.io/homebrew/ and use brew install libevent to install the dependency. If you are on an ubuntu machine, you can try apt-get to install the corresponding library.
I had this issue while trying to
pip install Flask-Sockets
and
sudo apt-get install libevent-dev
worked for me
yum install libevent-*
This command works for me because I am on centos.
I ran into this error on MacOS 10.10.1 (Yosemite) running pip install. The solution for me was to add the path to libevent which pip was missing. These are C files, and CFLAGS and DFLAGS are bash environment variables that let pip know where to find these files. On my system, libevent is found at /usr/local/include/event2.
$ CFLAGS=-I/usr/local/include/event2 DFLAGS=-L/usr/local/lib pip install -r requires.txt