Selenium click hidden button - python

I want to control webpage with selenium and python
Python code;
menu = browser.find_element_by_css_selector(".nav")
hidden = browser.find_element_by_link_text('Soluton')
element = browser.find_element_by_xpath("//div[#class=\"two-columns\"]")
Option 1: ActionChains(browser).move_to_element(menu).click(hidden)
Option 2 : ActionChains(browser).move_to_element(element).click(hidden)
html code;
I want to click "Solution" button under the nav menu.
However, Solution be in under the nav menu. So it's hidden.
so, I type following codes ;
 Option 1:
ActionChains(browser).move_to_element(menu).click(hidden)
 Option 2 :
ActionChains(browser).move_to_element(element).click(hidden)
But selenium not happen anything and not give any error message.
How can I click a button under nav menu with selenium ?
Thanks

If I have understood your Question and your Requirement we need to Mouse Hover over the WebElement with text as Actions where 2 options pops out as Request and Solution and you want to click() on Solution. To achieve that you can use the following code block :
#import
from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains
#code block
menu = driver.find_element_by_xpath("//a[#class='incident-action']/i[#class='icon-ellipsis-h']")
ActionChains(driver).move_to_element(menu).perform()
driver.find_element_by_xpath("//div[#class='action-list' and #id='header-actions-list']//a[#class='icon-arrow' and contains(text(),'Solution')]").click()

You can try to click Actions to make actions list visible and then click on required Solution option:
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait as wait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
actions = wait(driver, 10).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.LINK_TEXT, "Actions")))
actions.click()
solution = wait(driver, 10).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.LINK_TEXT, "Solution")))
solution.click()

Related

Clicking on button not working in selenium + scrapy

I want to scrape links to news articles using scrapy + selenium. The website I am using uses a 'Load more' button, so I obviously want selenium to click on this button to load all articles.
I have looked for similar questions and tried various options already such as
element = driver.find_element(By.XPATH, value='//*[#id="fusion-app"]/main/div/div/div/div/div[4]/div/div/button')
driver.execute_script("arguments[0].click();", element)
and
element = WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR, ".ais-InfiniteHits-loadMore")))
ActionChains(driver).move_to_element(element).click().perform()
All to no result. I've also inserted some print statements in between to check whether it does run the code, and that seems to work fine; I think it's just a matter of the button not being located/clicked on.
This is the html of the button btw:
<button class="ais-InfiniteHits-loadMore">Load more </button>
And when I print element, this is what I get: <selenium.webdriver.remote.webelement.WebElement (session="545716eef622a12bdbeddef99e02bdef", element="551741ec-4616-4bd4-b8fd-57c2f4bffb00")>
Is someone able to help me out? Thank you in advance.
driver = webdriver.Chrome(service=Service(ChromeDriverManager().install()),options=options)
driver.maximize_window()
wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 30)
driver.get('https://www.businessoffashion.com/search/?q=Louis+Vuitton&f=Articles%2CFashion+Shows%2CNews')
wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR,'button.ab-close-button'))).click()
elem=wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR, ".ais-InfiniteHits-loadMore")))
driver.execute_script("arguments[0].click()", elem)
You hit two different errors with a pop up and an element click intereception when you can just use javascript to click that element.
Import:
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.service import Service
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC

How to open multiple button with same class?

In the website, I want to scrape there are different dropdown lists. I want to open before copying data.
I have structured the flow like this:
buttons = driver.find_elements(By.CSS_SELECTOR, 'svg[class = "undefined event__expander event__expander--close"]')
for button in buttons:
button.click()
But if I run it, I can open only the first list and the others are still closed.
Any tips?
driver.maximize_window()
wait=WebDriverWait(driver,20)
driver.get('https://www.diretta.it/')
wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR,"button#onetrust-accept-btn-handler"))).click()
buttons = driver.find_elements(By.CSS_SELECTOR, 'svg[class = "undefined event__expander event__expander--close"]')
for button in buttons:
button.click()
It might have been due to the accept cookies but your code works after you click it.
Imports:
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC

How to Click the "OK" Button within an Alert using Python + Selenium

I want to click the "OK" button in this pop up dialog
I tried:
driver.switchTo().alert().accept();
but it doesn't work
To click on the OK button within the alert you need to induce WebDriverWait for the desired alert_is_present() and you can use the following solution:
WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(EC.alert_is_present())
driver.switch_to.alert.accept()
Note : You have to add the following imports :
from selenium.webdriver.common.alert import Alert
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
Reference
You can find a couple of relevant discussions in:
Python click button on alert
How to read the text from the alert box using Python + Selenium
Why switching to alert through selenium is not stable?
Would like to understand why switch_to_alert() is receiving a strikethrough and how to fix

How to click same button in another section while scraping using selenium

So I'm scraping using selenium and I want to click 'next' button in 'Defensive' section but the code I wrote clicks 'next' on 'Summary'.
Here's the url for you to try :
https://www.whoscored.com/Regions/252/Tournaments/2/Seasons/7361/Stages/16368/PlayerStatistics/England-Premier-League-2018-2019
So it's selecting 'Defensive' and I can see it selected in the window but the next page doesnt appear. On clicking 'Summary' I found out next function is actually happening there.
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
browser= webdriver.Chrome(executable_path ="C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\Chrome\chromedriver.exe")
browser.get('https://www.whoscored.com/Regions/252/Tournaments/2/Seasons/7361/Stages/16368/PlayerStatistics/England-Premier-League-2018-2019')
browser.find_element_by_xpath("""//*[#id="stage-top-player-stats-options"]/li[2]/a""").click()
element = WebDriverWait(browser, 20).until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.XPATH, """//*[#id="next"]""")))
browser.execute_script("arguments[0].click();", element)
The xpath for next button is not unique for this page. try this,
element = WebDriverWait(browser, 20).until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.XPATH, "//*[#id='stage-top-player-stats-defensive']//a[#id='next']")))
browser.execute_script("arguments[0].click();", element)
or
element = WebDriverWait(browser, 20).until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.XPATH, "//*[#id='stage-top-player-stats-defensive']//a[#id='next']")))
element.click()
For each tab (Summary, Defensive, ..) new next button with same id=next added to the DOM.
Select Defensive and you will see there will be two next buttons with same id=next, select Offensive and there will be three next buttons.
With basic id=next selector you always click to the first next button from Summary tab. Because you're using JavaScript and nothing happen, try to click with Selenium click method and you will get an error.
To solve the problem adjust your selector to be more specific to the dom - #statistics-paging-defensive #next.
Also when you first time open the page there's cookies acceptance screen appears and block the page, you can use method like below to skip it.
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
import selenium.common.exceptions as EX
def accept_cookies():
try:
WebDriverWait(browser, 20)\
.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "button.qc-cmp-button")))\
.click()
except EX.NoSuchElementException or EX.TimeoutException:
pass
#...
browser = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path ="C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\Chrome\chromedriver.exe")
browser.get('https://www.whoscored.com/Regions/252/Tournaments/2/Seasons/7361/Stages/16368/PlayerStatistics/England-Premier-League-2018-2019')
wait = WebDriverWait(browser, 20)
browser.get(baseUrl)
accept_cookies()
wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "[href='#stage-top-player-stats-defensive']"))).click()
next_button = wait.until(
EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#statistics-paging-defensive #next")))
next_button.click()
Your elements locators must be unique
Avoid using XPath wildcards - * as it will cause performance degradation and prolonged elements lookup timings
Avoid using JavaScriptExecutor for clicking, well-behaved Selenium test must do what real user does and I doubt that real user will be opening browser console and typing something like document.getElementById('next').click(), he will use the mouse
Assuming all above you should come up with a selector which uniquely identifies next button on Defensive tab which would be something like:
//div[#id='statistics-paging-defensive']/descendant::a[#id='next']
References:
XPath Tutorial
XPath Axes
XPath Operators & Functions

Frame Switch to click on a Box (Python Selenium)

I have a problem trying to automate my browser with Selenium on Python. It's been several hours that I block, and since I'm a beginner .. :(
I explain my problem:
I have to reach click on a box of Recaptcha. To do this, my bot must click on a button on the site, which then displays the recaptcha that I have to validate.
Here are the source page screenshot:
The popup of the recaptcha, in which the checkbox is located
The location of the checkbox that I have to click
I try this code:
time.sleep(5)
browser.switch_to_frame(browser.find_element_by_tag_name("CaptchaPopup"))
browser.switch_to_frame(browser.find_element_by_tag_name("iframe"))
CheckBox = WebDriverWait(browser, 10).until(
browser.find_element_by_id('recaptcha-anchor').click())
time.sleep(0.7)
CheckBox.click()
But the latter returns me an error :(
selenium.common.exceptions.NoSuchFrameException: Message: no such frame
I use Python 2.7.
Do you have a solution ?
Thank you very much in advance!
Try to use below code to handle required check-box:
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait as wait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
wait(browser, 10).until(EC.frame_to_be_available_and_switch_to_it(browser.find_element_by_xpath('//iframe[contains(#src, "google.com/recaptcha")]')))
wait(browser, 10).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.ID, 'recaptcha-anchor'))).click()

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