Splitting TextBlob sentiment analysis results into two separate columns - Python Pandas - python

from textblob import TextBlob
def sentiment_calc(text):
try:
return TextBlob(text).sentiment
except:
return None
test_df['sentiment score'] = test_df['text'].apply(sentiment_calc)
test_df
I recently ran a code on my dataset to implement sentiment analysis using the TextBlob package. After running that, my sentiment column has the following output below (I did an example table with dummy numbers below).
text | sentiment score
------------------------
nice | (0.45, 4.33)
good | (0.45, 4.33)
ok | (0.45, 4.33)
And the output I would like to get is this, where I split the sentiment column into two columns, but add those columns onto the current dataframe.
text | polarity | subjectivity
------------------------------
nice |0.45 | 0.433
good |0.45 | 0.433
ok |0.45 | 0.433
Is there a way to do this in Python 2.7?

This is what you want to do with pandas:
sentiment_series = df['sentiment score'].tolist()
columns = ['polarity', 'subjectivity']
df = pd.DataFrame(sentiment_series, columns=columns, index=df.index)

Related

Split data frame of comments into multiple rows

I have a data frame with long comments and I want to split them into indiviual sentences using spacy sentencizer.
Comments = pd.read_excel('Comments.xlsx', sheet_name = 'Sheet1')
Comments
>>>
reviews
0 One of the rare films where every discussion leaving the theater is about how much you
just had, instead of an analysis of its quotients.
1 Gorgeous cinematography, insane flying action sequences, thrilling, emotionally moving,
and a sequel that absolutely surpasses its predecessor. Well-paced, executed & has that
re-watchability factor.
I loaded the model like this
import spacy
nlp = spacy.load("en_core_news_sm")
And using sentencizer
from spacy.lang.en import English
nlp = English()
nlp.add_pipe('sentencizer')
Data = Comments.reviews.apply(lambda x : list( nlp(x).sents))
But when I check the sentence is in just one row like this
[One of the rare films where every discussion leaving the theater is about how much you just had.,
Instead of an analysis of its quotients.]
Thanks a lot for any help. I'm new using NLP tools in Data Frame.
Currently, Data is a Series whose rows are lists of sentences, or actually, lists of Spacy's Span objects. You probably want to obtain the text of these sentences and to put each sentence on a different row.
comments = [{'reviews': 'This is the first sentence of the first review. And this is the second.'},
{'reviews': 'This is the first sentence of the second review. And this is the second.'}]
comments = pd.DataFrame(comments) # building your input DataFrame
+----+--------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| | reviews |
|----+--------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| 0 | This is the first sentence of the first review. And this is the second. |
| 1 | This is the first sentence of the second review. And this is the second. |
+----+--------------------------------------------------------------------------+
Now let's define a function which, given a string, returns the list of its sentences as texts (strings).
def obtain_sentences(s):
doc = nlp(s)
sents = [sent.text for sent in doc.sents]
return sents
The function can be applied to the comments DataFrame to produce a new DataFrame containing sentences.
data = comments.copy()
data['reviews'] = comments.apply(lambda x: obtain_sentences(x['reviews']), axis=1)
data = data.explode('reviews').reset_index(drop=True)
data
I used explode to transform the elements of the lists of sentences into rows.
And this is the obtained output!
+----+--------------------------------------------------+
| | reviews |
|----+--------------------------------------------------|
| 0 | This is the first sentence of the first review. |
| 1 | And this is the second. |
| 2 | This is the first sentence of the second review. |
| 3 | And this is the second. |
+----+--------------------------------------------------+

How to construct a dataframe with LDA in Python

Based on 37,000 article texts, I implemented LDA mallet topic modeling. Each article was properly categorized and the dominant topic of each was determined.
Now I want to create a dataframe that shows each topic's percentages for each article, in Python.
I want the data frame to look like this:
no | Text | Topic_Num_1 | Topic_Num_2 | .... | Topic_Num_25
01 | article text1 | 0.7529 | 0.0034 | .... | 0.0011
02 | article text2 | 0.3529 | 0.0124 | .... | 0.0001
....
(37000 x 27 row)
How would I do this?
+
All the code I've been doing is based on the following site.
http://machinelearningplus.com/nlp/topic-modeling-gensim-python
How can I see the all probability list of the topics of every single article?
Here's a useful link for anyone that has just discovered this question.
I'm also pasting some example code, assuming that you have built a LDA-model and that you want to concatenate the topic-scores to a dataframe df.
import gensim
import numpy as np
lda_model = gensim.models.LdaMulticore(corpus, id2word, num_topics)
lda_scores = lda_model[corpus]
all_topics_csr = gensim.matutils.corpus2csc(lda_scores)
all_topics_numpy = all_topics_csr.T.toarray()
all_topics_pandas = pd.DataFrame(all_topics_numpy).reindex(df1.index).fillna(0)
df = pd.concat([df, all_topics_pandas.reindex(df.index)], axis=1, join="inner")

extracting the text after certain value in pandas

I am trying to extract the values in a column which has text data as below:
create date:1953/01/01 | first author:REAGAN RL
How can I extract the author name from the columns and store in a new column.
I tried the following ways:
df.str.extract("first author:(.*?)")
and
authorname=df['EntrezUID'].apply(lambda x:x.split("first author:")). The second one worked.
How can I use the regualr expressions achieve the similar thing
You can do:
## sample data
df = pd.DataFrame({'dd':['create date:1953/01/01 | first author:REAGAN RL','create date:1953/01/01 | first author:MEGAN RL']})
## output
df['names'] = df['dd'].str.extract(r'author\:(.*)')
print(df)
dd names
0 create date:1953/01/01 | first author:REAGAN RL REAGAN RL
1 create date:1953/01/01 | first author:MEGAN RL MEGAN RL

How do I test the Naive Bayes classifier with totally new data after I train/test?

I train/tested a binary classifier to give me output as 0 or 1 based on class. It is just like a spam classifier. Now, I have some extra data and I just want to test them and get an output array like:
[0 1 0 0 0... 1 0]
Here is what I did:
I used the pandas library to create a data frame
def dataFromDirectory(path):
rows = []
index = []
for filename, message in readFiles(path):
rows.append({'resume': message})
index.append(filename)
return DataFrame(rows, index=index)
test= DataFrame({'resume':[]})
test=test.append(dataFromDirectory(r'<folder path>'))
This worked and I successfully created a data frame, with 10 sample .txt files.
So,
test.head()
will give a 5x2 array of file path and content of the txt file in the two columns respectively. Something like this:
| data |
<path1> | <text> |
<path2> | <text> |
<path3> | <text> |
.
.
.
But, when I do Tf-Idf transformation:
testtf=tf.transform(test) #tf is the Tf-Idf vectorizer
pred1=mnb.predict(testtf) #MultinomialNaiveBayes is mnb
I get output as
[0]
What am I doing wrong? Please note that I am using Python 3.

Use the result from Cross tab (spark dataframe) for chi-square test in SparkMlib

I've generated a dataframe data from crosstab in Spark DataFrame and want to perform the chi-squared test.
It seems that Statistics.chiSqTest can only be applied to a matrix. My DataFrame looks like as below and I want to see whether the level distribution is the same across three groups:
true
false
and Undefined.
from pyspark.mllib.stat import Statistics
+-----------------------------+-------+--------+----------+
|levels | true| false|Undefined |
+-----------------------------+-------+--------+----------+
| 1 |32783 |634460 |2732340 |
| 2 | 2139 | 41248 |54855 |
| 3 |28837 |573746 |5632147 |
| 4 |16473 |320529 |8852552 |
+-----------------------------+-------+--------+----------+
Is there any easy way to transform this in order to be used for chi-squared test?
One way to handle this without using mllib.Statistics:
import scipy.stats
crosstab = ...
scipy.stats.chi2_contingency(
crosstab.drop(crosstab.columns[0]).toPandas().as_matrix()
)
If you really want Spark statistics:
from itertools import chain
Statistics.chiSqTest(DenseMatrix(
numRows=crosstab.count(), numCols=len(crosstab.columns) - 1,
values=list(chain(*zip(*crosstab.drop(crosstab.columns[0]).collect())))
))

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