I have got a code that uses "imaplib" to search for a specific email and link, everything works fine, it successfully gets the link but once I actually try to use the link extracted from the email to make a get request, it doesn't work.
I belive it's something to do with encoding/decoding?
Any help would be appreciated!
This is the code:
def get_email_token(box):
status, messages = mail.select(box)
messages = int(messages[0])
for i in range(messages, messages-10, -1):
res, msg = mail.fetch(str(i), "(RFC822)")
for __ in msg:
raw_email = msg[0][1]
raw_email_string = raw_email.decode('utf-8')
email_message = email.message_from_string(raw_email_string)
email_from = str(email.header.make_header(email.header.decode_header(email_message['From'])))
subject = str(email.header.make_header(email.header.decode_header(email_message['Subject'])))
if "noreply#discord.com" in email_from and "Password Reset Request for Discord" in subject:
# Body details
for part in email_message.walk():
if part.get_content_type() == "text/plain":
body = part.get_payload(decode=True).decode()
for url in re.findall(r"https:\/\/click\.discord\.com\/ls\/click\?upn=.+", body):
return str(url)
url = get_email_token("inbox")
response = requests.head(url, allow_redirects=True).url
print(response)
It should return something in the lines of "https://discord.com/reset#token=" but instead I get the same link back.
Fairly new to python and currently exploring ways automate emails from functions.
Everytime I send this message the text just says 'None' in my inbox.
def attendance_1(*students):
#Would like this message to appear in body of text
print(f"Hello, could you please send out an attendance text to the following student(s)
please:\n")
for student in students:
print(f"- {student}")
print("\nThank you very much")
#Info of students
example_1 = "example_1#gmail.com"
example_2 ="example_2#gmail.com"
#Send Message
smtp.login(EMAIL_ADDRESS, EMAIL_PASSWORD)
subject = 'Attendance warning 1'
body = (attendance_1(example_1, example_2))
msg = f'Subject: {subject}\n\n{body}'
smtp.sendmail(SENDER, RECEIVER, msg)
def attendance_1(students):
s = f"Hello, could you please send out an attendance text to the following student(s) please:\n"
for student in students:
s += f"- {student}"
s += "\nThank you very much"
return s
#Info of students
students = ["example_1#gmail.com", "example_2#gmail.com"]
#Send Message
smtp.login(EMAIL_ADDRESS, EMAIL_PASSWORD)
subject = 'Attendance warning 1'
body = attendance_1(students)
msg = f'Subject: {subject}\n\n{body}'
smtp.sendmail(SENDER, RECEIVER, msg)
I didn't test this code so there could be some errors.
I want to get the last 10 received gmails with python.
Currently I have this code but it only returns a limited number of emails and it manipulates pop3 directly, which makes it unnecessary long.
Source of the code: https://www.code-learner.com/python-use-pop3-to-read-email-example/
import poplib
import smtplib, ssl
def guess_charset(msg):
# get charset from message object.
charset = msg.get_charset()
# if can not get charset
if charset is None:
# get message header content-type value and retrieve the charset from the value.
content_type = msg.get('Content-Type', '').lower()
pos = content_type.find('charset=')
if pos >= 0:
charset = content_type[pos + 8:].strip()
return charset
def decode_str(s):
value, charset = decode_header(s)[0]
if charset:
value = value.decode(charset)
return value
# variable indent_number is used to decide number of indent of each level in the mail multiple bory part.
def print_info(msg, indent_number=0):
if indent_number == 0:
# loop to retrieve from, to, subject from email header.
for header in ['From', 'To', 'Subject']:
# get header value
value = msg.get(header, '')
if value:
# for subject header.
if header=='Subject':
# decode the subject value
value = decode_str(value)
# for from and to header.
else:
# parse email address
hdr, addr = parseaddr(value)
# decode the name value.
name = decode_str(hdr)
value = u'%s <%s>' % (name, addr)
print('%s%s: %s' % (' ' * indent_number, header, value))
# if message has multiple part.
if (msg.is_multipart()):
# get multiple parts from message body.
parts = msg.get_payload()
# loop for each part
for n, part in enumerate(parts):
print('%spart %s' % (' ' * indent_number, n))
print('%s--------------------' % (' ' * indent_number))
# print multiple part information by invoke print_info function recursively.
print_info(part, indent_number + 1)
# if not multiple part.
else:
# get message content mime type
content_type = msg.get_content_type()
# if plain text or html content type.
if content_type=='text/plain' or content_type=='text/html':
# get email content
content = msg.get_payload(decode=True)
# get content string charset
charset = guess_charset(msg)
# decode the content with charset if provided.
if charset:
content = content.decode(charset)
print('%sText: %s' % (' ' * indent_number, content + '...'))
else:
print('%sAttachment: %s' % (' ' * indent_number, content_type))
# input email address, password and pop3 server domain or ip address
email = 'yourgmail#gmail.com'
password = 'yourpassword'
# connect to pop3 server:
server = poplib.POP3_SSL('pop.gmail.com')
# open debug switch to print debug information between client and pop3 server.
server.set_debuglevel(1)
# get pop3 server welcome message.
pop3_server_welcome_msg = server.getwelcome().decode('utf-8')
# print out the pop3 server welcome message.
print(server.getwelcome().decode('utf-8'))
# user account authentication
server.user(email)
server.pass_(password)
# stat() function return email count and occupied disk size
print('Messages: %s. Size: %s' % server.stat())
# list() function return all email list
resp, mails, octets = server.list()
print(mails)
# retrieve the newest email index number
#index = len(mails)
index = 3
# server.retr function can get the contents of the email with index variable value index number.
resp, lines, octets = server.retr(index)
# lines stores each line of the original text of the message
# so that you can get the original text of the entire message use the join function and lines variable.
msg_content = b'\r\n'.join(lines).decode('utf-8')
# now parse out the email object.
from email.parser import Parser
from email.header import decode_header
from email.utils import parseaddr
import poplib
# parse the email content to a message object.
msg = Parser().parsestr(msg_content)
print(len(msg_content))
# get email from, to, subject attribute value.
email_from = msg.get('From')
email_to = msg.get('To')
email_subject = msg.get('Subject')
print('From ' + email_from)
print('To ' + email_to)
print('Subject ' + email_subject)
for part in msg.walk():
if part.get_content_type():
body = part.get_payload(decode=True)
print_info(msg, len(msg))
# delete the email from pop3 server directly by email index.
# server.dele(index)
# close pop3 server connection.
server.quit()
I also tried this code but it didn't work:
import imaplib, email, base64
def fetch_messages(username, password):
messages = []
conn = imaplib.IMAP4_SSL("imap.gmail.com", 993)
conn.login(username, password)
conn.select()
typ, data = conn.uid('search', None, 'ALL')
for num in data[0].split():
typ, msg_data = conn.uid('fetch', num, '(RFC822)')
for response_part in msg_data:
if isinstance(response_part, tuple):
messages.append(email.message_from_string(response_part[1]))
typ, response = conn.store(num, '+FLAGS', r'(\Seen)')
return messages
and this also didn't work for me...
import poplib
from email import parser
pop_conn = poplib.POP3_SSL('pop.gmail.com')
pop_conn.user('#gmail.com')
pop_conn.pass_('password')
messages = [pop_conn.retr(i) for i in range(1, len(pop_conn.list()[1]) + 1)]
# Concat message pieces:
messages = ["\n".join(mssg[1]) for mssg in messages]
#Parse message intom an email object:
messages = [parser.Parser().parsestr(mssg) for mssg in messages]
for message in messages:
print(message['subject'])
print(message['body'])
I managed to solve it, the only issue is that it marks as read every unread email, here is the code I used:
import imaplib
mail = imaplib.IMAP4_SSL('imap.gmail.com')
email = input('Email: ')
password = input('Password: ')
mail.login(email+'#gmail.com', password)
mail.list()
# Out: list of "folders" aka labels in gmail.
mail.select("inbox") # connect to inbox.
result, data = mail.search(None, "ALL")
ids = data[0] # data is a list.
id_list = ids.split() # ids is a space separated string
latest_email_id = id_list[-1] # get the latest
# fetch the email body (RFC822) for the given ID
result, data = mail.fetch(latest_email_id, "(RFC822)")
raw_email = data[0][1] # here's the body, which is raw text of the whole email
# including headers and alternate payloads
import email
email_message = email.message_from_string(str(raw_email))
print (email_message['To'])
print (email.utils.parseaddr(email_message['From'])) # for parsing "Yuji Tomita" <yuji#grovemade.com>
print (email_message.items()) # print all headers
# note that if you want to get text content (body) and the email contains
# multiple payloads (plaintext/ html), you must parse each message separately.
# use something like the following: (taken from a stackoverflow post)
def get_first_text_block(self, email_message_instance):
maintype = email_message_instance.get_content_maintype()
if maintype == 'multipart':
for part in email_message_instance.get_payload():
if part.get_content_maintype() == 'text':
return part.get_payload()
elif maintype == 'text':
return email_message_instance.get_payload()
https://developers.google.com/gmail/api/quickstart/python is the preferred way:
from gmail.gmail import gmail_auth, ListThreadsMatchingQuery
service = gmail_auth()
threads = ListThreadsMatchingQuery(service, query=query)
where:
def ListThreadsMatchingQuery(service, user_id='me', query=''):
"""List all Threads of the user's mailbox matching the query.
Args:
service: Authorized Gmail API service instance.
user_id: User's email address. The special value "me"
can be used to indicate the authenticated user.
query: String used to filter messages returned.
Eg.- 'label:UNREAD' for unread messages only.
Returns:
List of threads that match the criteria of the query. Note that the returned
list contains Thread IDs, you must use get with the appropriate
ID to get the details for a Thread.
"""
try:
response = service.users().threads().list(userId=user_id, q=query).execute()
threads = []
if 'threads' in response:
threads.extend(response['threads'])
while 'nextPageToken' in response:
page_token = response['nextPageToken']
response = service.users().threads().list(userId=user_id, q=query,
pageToken=page_token).execute()
threads.extend(response['threads'])
return threads
except errors.HttpError as error:
raise error
You should try easyimap lib to get a list of e-mails, I'm not sure if works with pop3.
Code example:
import easyimap
host = 'imap.gmail.com'
user = 'you#example.com'
password = 'secret'
mailbox = 'INBOX.subfolder'
imapper = easyimap.connect(host, user, password, mailbox)
email_quantity = 10
emails_from_your_mailbox = imapper.listids(limit=email_quantity)
imapper.quit()
this is my actula code :
import poplib, sys, re, threading, time, Queue
from email import parser
Mailbox = poplib.POP3(pop3, '110')
Mailbox.user(username)
Mailbox.pass_(password)
numMessages = len(Mailbox.list()[1])
for i in range(numMessages):
fullemail = ''
fullemail = '\n'.join([msg for msg in Mailbox.retr(i+1)[1]])
msg = parser.Parser().parsestr(fullemail)
for part in msg.walk():
print part.get_payload(decode=True)
print part.get_payload(decode=True) print body of email, how i can print header of email ?
the method items() of email.message.Message/email.message.EmailMessage object may be useful:
for t in msg.items():
print(t)
t is a tuple like this (key,value).
I am very new to this whole Python 3.4 syntax and need some help working out this portion of my SMTP mailer. Anyways, if you could help that would be great! Below is the code in Python script.
print ('SMTP Mailbox Spammer v1')
import smtplib
smtpObj = smptlib.SMTP( [smtp.gmail.com [ 465]] )
receive = str(input('Receiver: '))
subject = str(input('Subject: '))
message = str(input('Message: '))
sender = 'johnappleseed3113#gmail.com'
receivers = ['to#todomain.com']
message = """From: From Person <johnappleseed3113#gmailc.om>
To: To Person <"""receive""">
Subject: """subject"""
"""message"""
"""
try:
smtpObj = smtplib.SMTP('localhost')
smtpObj.sendmail(sender, receivers, message)
print "Successfully sent email"
except SMTPException:
print "Error: unable to send email"
you should remove tab below.
sender = 'johnappleseed3113#gmail.com'
receivers = ['to#todomain.com']
message = """From: From Person
To: To Person <"""receive""">
Subject: """subject"""
"""message"""
"""
try:
smtpObj = smtplib.SMTP('localhost')
smtpObj.sendmail(sender, receivers, message)
print "Successfully sent email"
except SMTPException:
print "Error: unable to send email"