Refreshing Dialog of QLabel in PyQt - python

I am testing the updating of Qlabel. I basically have question displaying in random order, but the old text of the label still displays and combines with the new text. I am not sure how to clear it out between 'OK' clicks.
from PyQt5.QtCore import *
from PyQt5.QtGui import *
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import *
import sys
import random
class GameDialog(QDialog):
def __init__(self):
QDialog.__init__(self)
layout = QGridLayout()
lblWBS = QLabel("lblWBS")
lblDialog = QLabel("lblDialog")
btnOK = QPushButton("OK")
layout.addWidget(btnOK, 5, 1)
def randomOptions():
rdmOpt = [2,3,4]
random.shuffle(rdmOpt)
optGreen = QRadioButton()
optYellow = QRadioButton()
optRed = QRadioButton()
lblGreen = QLabel("Green")
lblYellow = QLabel("Yellow")
lblRed = QLabel("Red")
layout.addWidget(lblWBS, 0, 1)
layout.addWidget(lblDialog, 1, 1)
layout.addWidget(optGreen, rdmOpt[0], 0)
layout.addWidget(lblGreen, rdmOpt[0], 1)
layout.addWidget(optYellow, rdmOpt[1], 0)
layout.addWidget(lblYellow, rdmOpt[1], 1)
layout.addWidget(optRed, rdmOpt[2], 0)
layout.addWidget(lblRed, rdmOpt[2], 1)
self.setLayout(layout)
randomOptions()
btnOK.clicked.connect(randomOptions)
self.setWindowTitle("PALCDMS")
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
dialog = GameDialog()
dialog.show()
app.exec_()

The way to implement your idea you have errors, since you are creating new objects.
You should Save a list of the widgets that will change position and remove them with removeWidget() before making the changes, and then put them back in the layout.
class GameDialog(QDialog):
def __init__(self):
QDialog.__init__(self)
layout = QGridLayout(self)
lblWBS = QLabel("lblWBS")
lblDialog = QLabel("lblDialog")
btnOK = QPushButton("OK")
layout.addWidget(btnOK, 5, 1)
optGreen = QRadioButton()
optYellow = QRadioButton()
optRed = QRadioButton()
lblGreen = QLabel("Green")
lblYellow = QLabel("Yellow")
lblRed = QLabel("Red")
layout.addWidget(lblWBS, 0, 1)
layout.addWidget(lblDialog, 1, 1)
l = [optGreen, lblGreen, optYellow, lblYellow, optRed, lblRed]
def randomOptions():
for w in l:
layout.removeWidget(w)
rdmOpt = [2,3,4]
random.shuffle(rdmOpt)
for i in range(len(l)):
layout.addWidget(l[i], rdmOpt[i//2], i % 2)
randomOptions()
btnOK.clicked.connect(randomOptions)
self.setWindowTitle("PALCDMS")

Related

How to reduce the space between Two Widgets in PyQt5 QGridLayout?

How to arrange Widgets in QGridLayout as desired? For example, In My code,
I need to reduce the space between the " Country" and "State" Button
Place the Widgets in top left most Corner ( Country Button in Top left Most Corner- No Margins)
reduce the space between "country" and "District" Buttons
Place the "bank" Button to the centre of the "Town" Button
need/arrange layout as per attached image
import sys
from PyQt5.QtGui import *
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import *
from PyQt5.QtCore import *
class GridLayout_Example(QWidget):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.setWindowTitle("Grid layout Example")
self.setGeometry(100,100,1600,600)
self.initUI()
self.layout()
self.show()
def initUI(self):
self.btn_country_63 = QPushButton()
self.btn_country_63.setText("Country")
self.btn_country_63.setObjectName("ob_btn_country_63")
self.btn_country_63.setProperty('group', "1")
self.btn_country_63.setFixedSize(100, 25)
self.btn_country_63.setStyleSheet("background-color:red;color:white")
self.btn_country_63.installEventFilter(self)
# self.btn_country_63.clicked.connect(self.btn_country_63_select)
self.btn_state_63 = QPushButton()
self.btn_state_63.setText("State")
self.btn_state_63.setObjectName("ob_btn_state_63")
self.btn_state_63.setProperty('group', "1")
self.btn_state_63.setFixedSize(100, 25)
self.btn_state_63.setStyleSheet("background-color:red;color:white")
self.btn_state_63.installEventFilter(self)
# self.btn_state_63.clicked.connect(self.btn_state_63_select)
self.btn_district_63 = QPushButton()
self.btn_district_63.setText("District")
self.btn_district_63.setObjectName("ob_btn_district_63")
self.btn_district_63.setProperty('group', "1")
self.btn_district_63.setFixedSize(100, 25)
self.btn_district_63.setStyleSheet("background-color:red;color:white")
self.btn_district_63.installEventFilter(self)
# self.btn_district_63.clicked.connect(self.btn_district_63_select)
self.btn_town_63 = QPushButton()
self.btn_town_63.setText("Town")
self.btn_town_63.setObjectName("ob_btn_town_63")
self.btn_town_63.setProperty('group', "1")
self.btn_town_63.installEventFilter(self)
self.btn_town_63.setFixedSize(60, 80)
self.btn_town_63.setStyleSheet("background-color:red;color:white")
# self.btn_town_63.clicked.connect(self.btn_town_63_select)
self.btn_bank_63 = QPushButton()
self.btn_bank_63.setText("Bank")
self.btn_bank_63.setObjectName("ob_btn_bank_63")
self.btn_bank_63.setProperty('group', "1")
self.btn_bank_63.installEventFilter(self)
self.btn_bank_63.setFixedSize(100, 25)
# self.btn_bank_63.clicked.connect(self.btn_bank_63_select)
def layout(self):
self.layout_main_toppannel_2_right = QGridLayout()
self.frame_main_toppannel_2_right = QFrame()
self.frame_main_toppannel_2_right.setProperty('color', "2")
self.frame_main_toppannel_2_right.setFixedHeight(100)
self.frame_main_toppannel_2_right.setStyleSheet("background-color: lightgreen")
self.layout_main_toppannel_2_right = QGridLayout(self.frame_main_toppannel_2_right)
self.container63 = QWidget()
self.container63_box = QGridLayout(self.container63)
self.container63_box.addWidget(self.btn_country_63, 0, 0, Qt.AlignTop)
self.container63_box.addWidget(self.btn_district_63, 0, 1, Qt.AlignTop)
self.container63_box.addWidget(self.btn_state_63, 1, 0, Qt.AlignTop)
self.container63_box.addWidget(self.btn_town_63, 0, 3)
self.container63_box.addWidget(self.btn_bank_63,0,4)
self.container63_box.setColumnStretch(0,4)
self.container63_box.setRowStretch(0,2)
self.stackitem = QStackedWidget()
self.stackitem.addWidget(self.container63)
self.layout_main_toppannel_2_right.addWidget(self.stackitem)
self.main_layout = QHBoxLayout()
self.main_layout.addWidget(self.frame_main_toppannel_2_right)
self.setLayout(self.main_layout)
def main():
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
mainwindow = GridLayout_Example()
mainwindow.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
In a previous post I explained in detail the operation of the QGridLayout so in this post I will only detail the most outstanding.
To remove the space between the items you must use setSpacing(0) (you can also use setHorizontalSpacing(0) and setVerticalSpacing(0)).
To make the elements be pushed to the left you can set a stretch to the imaginary fifth column.
I have also modified the height of "Town" since it does not match the sum height of the 3 elements, forcing spaces to appear.
I also calculated the height of the green container after setting the items to match the space needed and there are no spaces.
Finally note that some margins cannot be changed by code since they are implemented by the native QStyles of the OS, to avoid that I impose that the style fusion be used.
import sys
from PyQt5.QtGui import *
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import *
from PyQt5.QtCore import *
class GridLayout_Example(QWidget):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super().__init__(parent)
self.build_widgets()
self.build_layout()
self.resize(640, 480)
def build_widgets(self):
self.btn_country_63 = QPushButton(
text="Country", styleSheet="background-color:red;color:white"
)
self.btn_country_63.setFixedSize(100, 25)
self.btn_state_63 = QPushButton(
text="State", styleSheet="background-color:red;color:white"
)
self.btn_state_63.setFixedSize(100, 25)
self.btn_district_63 = QPushButton(
text="District", styleSheet="background-color:red;color:white"
)
self.btn_district_63.setFixedSize(100, 25)
self.btn_town_63 = QPushButton(
text="Town", styleSheet="background-color:red;color:white"
)
self.btn_town_63.setFixedSize(60, 75)
self.btn_bank_63 = QPushButton(
text="Bank", styleSheet="background-color:red;color:white"
)
self.btn_bank_63.setFixedSize(100, 25)
self.btn_zip_63 = QPushButton(
text="Zip Code", styleSheet="background-color:red;color:white"
)
self.btn_zip_63.setFixedSize(100, 25)
def build_layout(self):
self.container = QFrame()
self.container.setStyleSheet("background-color: lightgreen")
grid_layout = QGridLayout(self.container)
grid_layout.addWidget(self.btn_country_63, 0, 0, 1, 1)
grid_layout.addWidget(self.btn_state_63, 1, 0, 1, 1)
grid_layout.addWidget(self.btn_district_63, 0, 1, 1, 1)
grid_layout.addWidget(self.btn_town_63, 0, 2, 3, 1)
grid_layout.addWidget(self.btn_bank_63, 1, 3, 1, 1)
grid_layout.addWidget(self.btn_zip_63, 2, 4, 1, 1)
grid_layout.setColumnStretch(5, 1)
grid_layout.setSpacing(0)
grid_layout.setContentsMargins(0, 0, 0, 0)
lay = QVBoxLayout(self)
lay.addWidget(self.container)
self.container.setFixedHeight(self.container.sizeHint().height())
def main():
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
print("default-style: ", app.style().metaObject().className())
app.setStyle("fusion")
mainwindow = GridLayout_Example()
mainwindow.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()

Delete dynamically create buttons in PyQt5

I have created a button who creates buttons in a vertical layout, called "elementos". In each row, there is a label and a X button who should delete the row. There is a list with the text of the label called "puntos" MRE:
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtWidgets
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QOpenGLWidget
import sys
from sys import argv, exit
class Renderizador(QOpenGLWidget):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super().__init__(parent)
self.puntos = []
self.num_elementos = 0
def borrar_punto(self):
self.puntos.pop()
ui.elementos.removeWidget(self.name)
ui.elementos.removeWidget(self.borrar)
self.name.deleteLater()
self.borrar.deleteLater()
self.num_elementos -= 1
def crear_punto(self):
do = ui.valor_do.value()
cota = ui.valor_cota.value()
alejamiento = ui.valor_alej.value()
self.puntos.append((ui.nombre.toPlainText(), do, cota, alejamiento))
self.name = QtWidgets.QLabel()
self.name.setText(ui.nombre.toPlainText() + "({}, {}, {})".format(do, cota, alejamiento))
self.borrar = QtWidgets.QPushButton()
self.borrar.setText("X")
self.borrar.clicked.connect(lambda: self.borrar_punto())
ui.elementos.addWidget(self.name, self.num_elementos, 0, 1, 1)
ui.elementos.addWidget(self.borrar, self.num_elementos, 1, 1, 1)
self.num_elementos += 1
self.update()
class UiVentana:
def __init__(self):
ventana.resize(1500, 1000)
ventana.setLayoutDirection(QtCore.Qt.LeftToRight)
ventana.setFixedSize(ventana.size())
self.widget_central = QtWidgets.QWidget(ventana)
self.gridLayoutWidget = QtWidgets.QWidget(self.widget_central)
self.gridLayoutWidget.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(1000, 60, 280, 50))
self.Vistas = QtWidgets.QGridLayout(self.gridLayoutWidget)
self.Visor = Renderizador(self.widget_central)
self.Visor.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(0, 0, 1000, 1000))
self.gridLayoutWidget_2 = QtWidgets.QWidget(self.widget_central)
self.gridLayoutWidget_2.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(1004, 105, 300, 400))
self.Punto = QtWidgets.QGridLayout(self.gridLayoutWidget_2)
self.Punto.setContentsMargins(5, 5, 5, 5)
self.Punto.setVerticalSpacing(4)
self.texto_nombre = QtWidgets.QLabel(self.gridLayoutWidget_2)
self.texto_nombre.setText("Nombre:")
self.Punto.addWidget(self.texto_nombre, 3, 0, 1, 1)
self.crear_punto = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.gridLayoutWidget_2)
self.crear_punto.setText("Crear")
self.crear_punto.clicked.connect(self.Visor.crear_punto)
self.Punto.addWidget(self.crear_punto, 3, 2, 1, 1)
self.texto_cota = QtWidgets.QLabel(self.gridLayoutWidget_2)
self.nombre = QtWidgets.QTextEdit(self.gridLayoutWidget_2)
self.nombre.setMaximumSize(QtCore.QSize(100, 24))
self.Punto.addWidget(self.nombre, 3, 1, 1, 1)
self.scroll = QtWidgets.QScrollArea()
self.scroll.setWidgetResizable(True)
self.scroll_widget = QtWidgets.QWidget()
self.scroll_widget.resize(200, 300)
self.elementos_widget = QtWidgets.QWidget()
self.vbox = QtWidgets.QVBoxLayout(self.scroll_widget)
self.vbox.setContentsMargins(0, 0, 0, 0)
self.vbox.addWidget(self.elementos_widget)
self.vbox.addStretch()
self.elementos = QtWidgets.QGridLayout()
self.elementos_widget.setLayout(self.elementos)
self.scroll.setWidget(self.scroll_widget)
self.scroll_widget.setLayout(self.elementos)
self.scroll.setWidget(self.scroll_widget)
self.Punto.addWidget(self.scroll, 4, 0, 1, 3)
self.valor_do = QtWidgets.QSpinBox(self.gridLayoutWidget_2)
self.Punto.addWidget(self.valor_do, 2, 0, 1, 1)
self.valor_alej = QtWidgets.QSpinBox(self.gridLayoutWidget_2)
self.Punto.addWidget(self.valor_alej, 2, 1, 1, 1)
self.valor_cota = QtWidgets.QSpinBox(self.gridLayoutWidget_2)
self.Punto.addWidget(self.valor_cota, 2, 2, 1, 1)
ventana.setCentralWidget(self.widget_central)
ventana.show()
def except_hook(cls, exception, traceback):
sys.__excepthook__(cls, exception, traceback)
if __name__ == "__main__":
app = QtWidgets.QApplication(argv)
ventana = QtWidgets.QMainWindow()
ui = UiVentana()
sys.excepthook = except_hook
exit(app.exec_())
The pop statement should delete from the list the corresponding info about the label. I get an out of index range error, but i get a "RuntimeError: wrapped C/C++ object of type QLabel has been deleted" error if I pop the last statement.
Full code: https://github.com/Jaime02/Proyecto-de-investigacion-2019-Dibujo-tecnico/blob/experimental/error (Lines 120-140)
Edit: The delete button only works once if two or more rows are created
Your code has at least the following errors:
If you are going to create an object within a loop, do not make it a member, for example in your case self.name and self.borrar are variables that will always point to the last QLabel and QPushButton, so when you delete only the last row will be deleted in a single occasion.
Your code is very messy since they are modifying variables in places where they are not due as they could cause problems such as tracking errors, for example the variable window and ui.
Considering the above I have rewritten your code implementing the logic of passing the widgets and deleting the widgets directly.
import sys
from functools import partial
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets
class UiVentana(QtWidgets.QMainWindow):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super(UiVentana, self).__init__(parent)
self.puntos = []
self.visor = QtWidgets.QOpenGLWidget()
self.valor_do = QtWidgets.QSpinBox()
self.valor_cota = QtWidgets.QSpinBox()
self.valor_alej = QtWidgets.QSpinBox()
self.texto_nombre = QtWidgets.QLabel("Nombre")
self.nombre = QtWidgets.QLineEdit()
self.crear_punto = QtWidgets.QPushButton("Crear", clicked=self.crear_punto)
elementos_widget = QtWidgets.QWidget()
scroll_widget = QtWidgets.QWidget()
scroll = QtWidgets.QScrollArea(widgetResizable=True)
scroll.setWidget(scroll_widget)
vbox = QtWidgets.QVBoxLayout(scroll_widget)
vbox.addWidget(elementos_widget)
vbox.addStretch()
self.elementos = QtWidgets.QGridLayout(elementos_widget)
grid_layout = QtWidgets.QGridLayout()
grid_layout.addWidget(self.valor_do, 0, 0)
grid_layout.addWidget(self.valor_cota, 0, 1)
grid_layout.addWidget(self.valor_alej, 0, 2)
grid_layout.addWidget(self.texto_nombre, 1, 0)
grid_layout.addWidget(self.nombre, 1, 1)
grid_layout.addWidget(self.crear_punto, 1, 2)
grid_layout.addWidget(scroll, 2, 0, 1, 3)
for i in range(3):
grid_layout.setColumnStretch(i, 1)
central_widget = QtWidgets.QWidget()
self.setCentralWidget(central_widget)
lay = QtWidgets.QHBoxLayout(central_widget)
lay.addWidget(self.visor, stretch=1)
lay.addLayout(grid_layout)
self.resize(1280, 960)
def crear_punto(self):
do = self.valor_do.value()
cota = self.valor_cota.value()
alejamiento = self.valor_alej.value()
name = QtWidgets.QLabel(
"{}({}, {}, {})".format(self.nombre.text(), do, cota, alejamiento)
)
punto = (self.nombre.text(), do, cota, alejamiento)
borrar = QtWidgets.QPushButton("X")
wrapper = partial(self.borrar_punto, (name, borrar), punto)
borrar.clicked.connect(wrapper)
row = self.elementos.rowCount()
self.elementos.addWidget(name, row, 0)
self.elementos.addWidget(borrar, row, 1)
self.puntos.append(punto)
def borrar_punto(self, widgets, punto):
if self.puntos:
name, borrar = widgets
name.deleteLater()
borrar.deleteLater()
self.puntos.remove(punto)
print(self.puntos)
def except_hook(cls, exception, traceback):
sys.__excepthook__(cls, exception, traceback)
if __name__ == "__main__":
app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
sys.excepthook = except_hook
w = UiVentana()
w.show()
exit(app.exec_())

QlineEdit and signal & slot

I have created a widget with QLineEdit and QLabel, I want to get input from QlineEdit and display it with QLabel. I have used Signal and Slot connection, I do not know what I do wrong, but it is not working correctly. I would like to get both values from QLineEdit and later show it.
Current window
what I want?
Code:
import os
import sys
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets
class WinDialog(QtWidgets.QDialog):
currenttextedited = QtCore.pyqtSignal(int)
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super(WinDialog, self).__init__(parent)
self.setGeometry(300,300,350,300)
self.setWindowTitle("Signal & Slot")
self.propertyWidget = PropertyWidget()
section_lay = QtWidgets.QHBoxLayout()
section_label = QtWidgets.QLabel("Name: ")
section_edit = QtWidgets.QLineEdit('')
length_lay = QtWidgets.QHBoxLayout()
length_label = QtWidgets.QLabel("Input a number: L = ")
self.length_edit = QtWidgets.QLineEdit('1000')
self.length_edit.setInputMask("999999")
self.length_edit.setFocus(True)
thick_lay = QtWidgets.QHBoxLayout()
thick_label = QtWidgets.QLabel("Input a text: T = ")
thick_edit = QtWidgets.QLineEdit('')
section_lay.addWidget(section_label)
section_lay.addWidget(section_edit)
length_lay.addWidget(length_label)
length_lay.addWidget(self.length_edit)
length_lay.addStretch()
thick_lay.addWidget(thick_label)
thick_lay.addWidget(thick_edit)
thick_lay.addStretch()
VB_lay = QtWidgets.QVBoxLayout()
VB_lay.addStretch()
VB_lay.addLayout(length_lay)
VB_lay.addLayout(thick_lay)
VB_lay.addStretch()
buttonBox = QtWidgets.QDialogButtonBox()
buttonBox.setStandardButtons(QtWidgets.QDialogButtonBox.Cancel
|QtWidgets.QDialogButtonBox.Ok)
buttonBox.accepted.connect(self.accept)
buttonBox.rejected.connect(self.reject)
grid = QtWidgets.QGridLayout(self)
grid.addLayout(section_lay, 0, 0, 1, 2)
grid.addLayout(VB_lay, 1, 0)
grid.addWidget(self.propertyWidget, 2, 0)
grid.addWidget(buttonBox, 3, 0, 1, 2)
self.length_edit.textEdited.connect(self.textchanged)
def textchanged(self, text):
print(text)
self.currenttextedited.emit(text)
class PropertyWidget(QtWidgets.QWidget):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super(PropertyWidget, self).__init__(parent)
HB_lay = QtWidgets.QHBoxLayout(self)
self.Displaylabel = QtWidgets.QLabel('')
HB_lay.addWidget(self.Displaylabel)
HB_lay.addStretch()
#QtCore.pyqtSlot(int)
def Display(self, text):
try:
L_Display = int(text)
T_Display = int(text)
fmt = "L = {}mm\nT = {}mm"
self.Displaylabel.setText(fmt.format(L_Display, T_Display))
except ValueError:
print("Error")
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
w = WinDialog()
w.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
according to samples in the image you want to show different texts but you are converting the same number to whole: L_Display = int(text) and T_Display = int(text) so how do you expect to show 2 different texts?, obviously the function display needs 2 entries (2 different entries to self plus I have changed to lowercase since it is recommended that the functions have a lowercase name).
Now the logic is as follows: if any of the texts of length_edit or thick_edit changes then you must call display() passing the new texts. So the solution is to use a slot that connects to the textEdited signals of both QLineEdits and in it obtain the text and pass the texts.
Finally I see that you want the QLineEdits receive only numbers so one option is to use a QIntValidator so that only numbers are acceptable (another better option is to use QSpinBox instead of QLineEdit)
import sys
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets
class WinDialog(QtWidgets.QDialog):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super(WinDialog, self).__init__(parent)
self.setGeometry(300,300,350,300)
self.setWindowTitle("Signal & Slot")
self.propertyWidget = PropertyWidget()
section_lay = QtWidgets.QHBoxLayout()
section_label = QtWidgets.QLabel("Name: ")
section_edit = QtWidgets.QLineEdit('')
length_lay = QtWidgets.QHBoxLayout()
length_label = QtWidgets.QLabel("Input a number: L = ")
self.length_edit = QtWidgets.QLineEdit()
self.length_edit.setFocus(True)
val_lenght = QtGui.QIntValidator(0, 100000, self.length_edit)
self.length_edit.setValidator(val_lenght)
thick_lay = QtWidgets.QHBoxLayout()
thick_label = QtWidgets.QLabel("Input a text: T = ")
self.thick_edit = QtWidgets.QLineEdit()
val_thick = QtGui.QIntValidator(0, 100000, self.thick_edit)
self.thick_edit.setValidator(val_thick)
section_lay.addWidget(section_label)
section_lay.addWidget(section_edit)
length_lay.addWidget(length_label)
length_lay.addWidget(self.length_edit)
length_lay.addStretch()
thick_lay.addWidget(thick_label)
thick_lay.addWidget(self.thick_edit)
thick_lay.addStretch()
VB_lay = QtWidgets.QVBoxLayout()
VB_lay.addStretch()
VB_lay.addLayout(length_lay)
VB_lay.addLayout(thick_lay)
VB_lay.addStretch()
buttonBox = QtWidgets.QDialogButtonBox()
buttonBox.setStandardButtons(QtWidgets.QDialogButtonBox.Cancel
| QtWidgets.QDialogButtonBox.Ok)
buttonBox.accepted.connect(self.accept)
buttonBox.rejected.connect(self.reject)
grid = QtWidgets.QGridLayout(self)
grid.addLayout(section_lay, 0, 0, 1, 2)
grid.addLayout(VB_lay, 1, 0)
grid.addWidget(self.propertyWidget, 2, 0)
grid.addWidget(buttonBox, 3, 0, 1, 2)
self.length_edit.textEdited.connect(self.onTextEdited)
self.thick_edit.textEdited.connect(self.onTextEdited)
def onTextEdited(self):
l = self.length_edit.text()
t = self.thick_edit.text()
self.propertyWidget.display(l, t)
class PropertyWidget(QtWidgets.QWidget):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super(PropertyWidget, self).__init__(parent)
HB_lay = QtWidgets.QHBoxLayout(self)
self.Displaylabel = QtWidgets.QLabel('')
HB_lay.addWidget(self.Displaylabel)
HB_lay.addStretch()
def display(self, l, t):
try:
L_Display = int(l)
T_Display = int(t)
fmt = "L = {}mm\nT = {}mm"
self.Displaylabel.setText(fmt.format(L_Display, T_Display))
except ValueError:
self.Displaylabel.clear()
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
w = WinDialog()
w.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())

How to create a grid of splitters

What I'm trying to do is add splitter to a QGridLayout in order to resize the layout with the mouse. So for instance with this :
from PyQt5.QtGui import *
from PyQt5.QtCore import *
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import *
import sys
class SurfViewer(QMainWindow):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super(SurfViewer, self).__init__()
self.parent = parent
self.setFixedWidth(300)
self.setFixedHeight(100)
self.wid = QWidget()
self.setCentralWidget(self.wid)
self.grid = QGridLayout()
l_a = QLabel('A')
l_b = QLabel('B')
l_c = QLabel('C')
l_d = QLabel('D')
l_e = QLabel('E')
l_f = QLabel('F')
l_g = QLabel('G')
l_h = QLabel('H')
l_i = QLabel('I')
self.grid.addWidget(l_a, 0, 0)
self.grid.addWidget(l_b, 0, 1)
self.grid.addWidget(l_c, 0, 2)
self.grid.addWidget(l_d, 1, 0)
self.grid.addWidget(l_e, 1, 1)
self.grid.addWidget(l_f, 1, 2)
self.grid.addWidget(l_g, 2, 0)
self.grid.addWidget(l_h, 2, 1)
self.grid.addWidget(l_i, 2, 2)
self.wid.setLayout(self.grid)
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
ex = SurfViewer(app)
ex.setWindowTitle('window')
ex.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_( ))
I get this:
What I would like is instead of the colored line, have the possibility to click and drag vertically (for green lines) and horizontally (for red lines) the grid borders.
I tried something with QSplitter directly, but I end up with:
The Horizontal splits are okay, but the vertical ones are not aligned any more:
from PyQt5.QtGui import *
from PyQt5.QtCore import *
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import *
import sys
class SurfViewer(QMainWindow):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super(SurfViewer, self).__init__()
self.parent = parent
self.setFixedWidth(300)
self.setFixedHeight(100)
self.wid = QWidget()
self.setCentralWidget(self.wid)
# self.grid = QGridLayout()
self.globallayout = QVBoxLayout()
self.split_V = QSplitter(Qt.Vertical)
l_a = QLabel('A')
l_b = QLabel('B')
l_c = QLabel('C')
l_d = QLabel('D')
l_e = QLabel('E')
l_f = QLabel('F')
l_g = QLabel('G')
l_h = QLabel('H')
l_i = QLabel('I')
split_H = QSplitter(Qt.Horizontal)
split_H.addWidget(l_a)
split_H.addWidget(l_b)
split_H.addWidget(l_c)
self.split_V.addWidget(split_H)
split_H = QSplitter(Qt.Horizontal)
split_H.addWidget(l_d)
split_H.addWidget(l_e)
split_H.addWidget(l_f)
self.split_V.addWidget(split_H)
split_H = QSplitter(Qt.Horizontal)
split_H.addWidget(l_g)
split_H.addWidget(l_h)
split_H.addWidget(l_i)
self.split_V.addWidget(split_H)
self.globallayout.addWidget(self.split_V)
self.wid.setLayout(self.globallayout)
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
ex = SurfViewer(app)
ex.setWindowTitle('window')
ex.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_( ))
Update
I think I almost found a solution where a function is used so that whenever the vertical splits are changed, it re-aligns them:
from PyQt5.QtGui import *
from PyQt5.QtCore import *
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import *
import sys
class SurfViewer(QMainWindow):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super(SurfViewer, self).__init__()
self.parent = parent
self.setFixedWidth(300)
self.setFixedHeight(100)
self.wid = QWidget()
self.setCentralWidget(self.wid)
# self.grid = QGridLayout()
self.globallayout = QVBoxLayout()
self.split_V = QSplitter(Qt.Vertical)
l_a = QLabel('A')
l_b = QLabel('B')
l_c = QLabel('C')
l_d = QLabel('D')
l_e = QLabel('E')
l_f = QLabel('F')
l_g = QLabel('G')
l_h = QLabel('H')
l_i = QLabel('I')
self.split_H1 = QSplitter(Qt.Horizontal)
self.split_H1.addWidget(l_a)
self.split_H1.addWidget(l_b)
self.split_H1.addWidget(l_c)
self.split_V.addWidget(self.split_H1)
self.split_H2 = QSplitter(Qt.Horizontal)
self.split_H2.addWidget(l_d)
self.split_H2.addWidget(l_e)
self.split_H2.addWidget(l_f)
self.split_V.addWidget(self.split_H2)
self.split_H3 = QSplitter(Qt.Horizontal)
self.split_H3.addWidget(l_g)
self.split_H3.addWidget(l_h)
self.split_H3.addWidget(l_i)
self.split_V.addWidget(self.split_H3)
self.globallayout.addWidget(self.split_V)
self.wid.setLayout(self.globallayout)
self.split_H1.splitterMoved.connect(self.moveSplitter)
self.split_H2.splitterMoved.connect(self.moveSplitter)
self.split_H3.splitterMoved.connect(self.moveSplitter)
# self.split_H1.splitterMoved
# self.moveSplitter(0,self.split_H1.at )
def moveSplitter( self, index, pos ):
# splt = self._spltA if self.sender() == self._spltB else self._spltB
self.split_H1.blockSignals(True)
self.split_H2.blockSignals(True)
self.split_H3.blockSignals(True)
self.split_H1.moveSplitter(index, pos)
self.split_H2.moveSplitter(index, pos)
self.split_H3.moveSplitter(index, pos)
self.split_H1.blockSignals(False)
self.split_H2.blockSignals(False)
self.split_H3.blockSignals(False)
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
ex = SurfViewer(app)
ex.setWindowTitle('window')
ex.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_( ))
However, I still have an issue at the begining - the alignment is not correct :
I don't know How call the function moveSplitter in the __init__
It seems that directly calling moveSplitter (which is a protected method) may be problematic. Using Qt-5.10.1 with PyQt-5.10.1 on Linux, I found that it can often result in a core dump when called during __init__. There is probably a good reason why Qt provides setSizes as a public method for changing the position of the splitters, so it may be wise to prefer it over moveSplitter.
With that in mind, I arrived at the following implementation:
class SurfViewer(QMainWindow):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
...
self.split_H1.splitterMoved.connect(self.moveSplitter)
self.split_H2.splitterMoved.connect(self.moveSplitter)
self.split_H3.splitterMoved.connect(self.moveSplitter)
QTimer.singleShot(0, lambda: self.split_H1.splitterMoved.emit(0, 0))
def moveSplitter(self, index, pos):
sizes = self.sender().sizes()
for index in range(self.split_V.count()):
self.split_V.widget(index).setSizes(sizes)
The single-shot timer is needed because on some platforms the geometry of the window may not be fully initialized before it is shown on screen. And note that setSizes does not trigger splitterMoved, so there is no need to block signals when using it.

How to set property of QTextCharFormat in PyQt?

I am trying to set a custom property of an image inserted into a QTextEdit. I have the following example code which sets then outputs the value of the property to the terminal:
import sys
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import *
from PyQt5.QtGui import *
class TestEditor(QWidget):
def __init__(self):
QWidget.__init__(self)
layout = QVBoxLayout()
self.setLayout(layout)
self.layout().setSpacing(0)
self.layout().setContentsMargins(0, 0, 0, 0)
self.textEdit = QTextEdit()
self.layout().addWidget(self.textEdit)
document = self.textEdit.document()
cursor = QTextCursor(document)
cursor.insertImage("./testimage.png")
f = cursor.charFormat()
print(f)
prop_id = 0x100000 + 1
f.setProperty(prop_id, 100)
print(f.intProperty(prop_id))
print('------')
block = document.firstBlock()
while block.length() > 0:
print(block)
it = block.begin()
while not it.atEnd():
f = it.fragment()
fmt = f.charFormat()
print(fmt)
print(fmt.intProperty(prop_id))
it += 1
block = block.next()
class TestWindow(QWidget):
def __init__(self):
QWidget.__init__(self)
self.initUi()
def initUi(self):
layout = QVBoxLayout()
layout.addWidget(HextEditor())
self.setLayout(layout)
self.layout().setSpacing(0)
self.layout().setContentsMargins(0, 0, 0, 0)
self.setWindowTitle('button tooltip')
self.show()
def main():
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
window = TestWindow()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
The program results in an output of:
<PyQt5.QtGui.QTextCharFormat object at 0x107109ba8>
100
------
<PyQt5.QtGui.QTextBlock object at 0x105448318>
<PyQt5.QtGui.QTextCharFormat object at 0x107109ba8>
0
Note that the second time the value is gotten it has a value of 0 rather than 100. It even appears to be the same instance of a QTextCharFormat. How would I accomplish something like this? Am I missing something simple here?
I solved this by saving the range of the inserted image, selecting it, and using QTextCursor.setCharFormat() to save the changes:
import sys
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import *
from PyQt5.QtGui import *
class TestEditor(QWidget):
def __init__(self):
QWidget.__init__(self)
layout = QVBoxLayout()
self.setLayout(layout)
self.layout().setSpacing(0)
self.layout().setContentsMargins(0, 0, 0, 0)
self.textEdit = QTextEdit()
self.layout().addWidget(self.textEdit)
document = self.textEdit.document()
cursor = QTextCursor(document)
# Save the position of the beginning and end of the inserted image
p1 = cursor.position()
cursor.insertImage("./testimage.png")
p2 = cursor.position()
f = cursor.charFormat()
print(f)
prop_id = 0x100000 + 1
f.setProperty(prop_id, 100)
# Select the inserted fragment and apply format
cursor.setPosition(p1)
cursor.setPosition(p2, QTextCursor.KeepAnchor)
cursor.setCharFormat(f)
print(f.intProperty(prop_id))
print('------')
block = document.firstBlock()
while block.length() > 0:
print(block)
it = block.begin()
while not it.atEnd():
f = it.fragment()
fmt = f.charFormat()
print(fmt)
print(fmt.intProperty(prop_id))
it += 1
block = block.next()
class TestWindow(QWidget):
def __init__(self):
QWidget.__init__(self)
self.initUi()
def initUi(self):
layout = QVBoxLayout()
layout.addWidget(TestEditor())
self.setLayout(layout)
self.layout().setSpacing(0)
self.layout().setContentsMargins(0, 0, 0, 0)
self.setWindowTitle('button tooltip')
self.show()
def main():
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
window = TestWindow()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()

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