My task is to read the email using imap or pop3 server address. I am trying to accomplish this task using python. All the sample codes avaliable to do this task throw the error mentioned below
"error: [Errno 10060] A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond"
What might the problem be , Is it my local firewall settings or maybe due to some other reason...????
import imaplib
imap_host = 'imap.gmail.com'
imap_user = '****#gmail.com'
imap_pass = '****'
## open a connection
imap = imaplib.IMAP4_SSL(imap_host)
## login
imap.login(imap_user, imap_pass)
and
import sys
import chilkat
imap = chilkat.CkImap()
# Anything unlocks the component and begins a fully-functional 30-day trial.
success = imap.UnlockComponent("Anything for 30-day trial")
if (success != True):
print(imap.lastErrorText())
sys.exit()
# Turn on session logging:
imap.put_KeepSessionLog(True)
# Connect to GMail
# Use TLS
imap.put_Ssl(True)
imap.put_Port(993)
success = imap.Connect("imap.gmail.com")
if (success != True):
print(imap.lastErrorText())
sys.exit()
# Login
# Your login is typically your GMail email address.
success = imap.Login("***#gmail.com","*****")
if (success != True):
print(imap.lastErrorText())
sys.exit()
# Select an IMAP mailbox
success = imap.SelectMailbox("Inbox")
if (success != True):
print(imap.lastErrorText())
sys.exit()
# Show the session log.
print(imap.sessionLog())
# Disconnect from the IMAP server.
success = imap.Disconnect()
First I would suggest doing a simple network sanity test eg: with Telnet as follows:
telnet imap.gmail.com 993
If networking is happy you should see a response like:
Trying 64.233.188.109...
Connected to gmail-imap.l.google.com.
Escape character is '^]'.
It also might be worth checking out the gmail help page for IMAP
https://support.google.com/mail/accounts/answer/7875
Related
I tried to configure using localhost. I ran this in my cmd line.
(python -m smtpd -c DebuggingServer -n localhost:1025)
import smtplib, ssl
smtp_server = "localhost"
port = 1025 # For starttls
sender_email = "my outlook email"
password = input("Type your password and press enter: ")
# Create a secure SSL context
context = ssl.create_default_context()
# Try to log in to server and send email
try:
server = smtplib.SMTP(smtp_server,port)
server.ehlo() # Can be omitted
server.starttls(context=context) # Secure the connection
server.ehlo() # Can be omitted
server.login(sender_email, password)
print("server connected")
# TODO: Send email here
except Exception as e:
# Print any error messages to stdout
print(e)
finally:
server.quit()
But it is giving "connection refused" error.
To resolve connection refused error, you can try following ways:
Firewall might be blocking access to port 1025
Alternatively, you can try using port 25
As per documentation:
For Enterprise Dev/Test subscriptions, port 25 is blocked by default. It is possible to have this block removed. To request to have the block removed, go to the Cannot send email (SMTP-Port 25) section of the Diagnose and Solve blade in the Azure Virtual Network resource in the Azure portal and run the diagnostic. This will exempt the qualified enterprise dev/test subscriptions automatically.
You can refer to Send emails from Azure Databricks
import smtplib, ssl
import dns.resolver,socket
smtp_server= 'smtp.gmail.com'
port = 465
sender = 'reddy#gmail.com'
pssword = ''
addressToVerify = 'raghavareddy#smatbot.com'
context = ssl.create_default_context()
domain_name = addressToVerify.split('#')[1]
print('domain_name : '+domain_name)
records = dns.resolver.resolve(domain_name, 'MX')
mxRecord = records[0].exchange
print(mxRecord)
host = socket.gethostname()
print('hosttttttttttt==',host)
try:
server = smtplib.SMTP_SSL(smtp_server,port)
server.ehlo()
#server.starttls(context = context)
server.ehlo()
server.login(sender,pssword)
ss = server.connect(str(mxRecord),465)
#print(ss)
pp = server.verify(addressToVerify)
print(pp)
ss = server.rcpt(addressToVerify)
print(ss)
print('ok')
except Exception as e:
print(e)
I was trying to verify the email address but it was throwing an error while it was not connecting mxrecords
[WinError 10060] A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond
after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond
It is not connecting to the MX records.
while verifying at
RCPT (503, b'5.5.1 MAIL first. p2-20020a17090ad30200b001cd4989feb7sm14376983pju.3 - gsmtp')
This 503 error code representing that `The server has encountered a bad sequence of commands, or it requires an authentication.
Suggest a standard way of verifying an email, please.
Suggest a standard way of verifying an email, please.
You can not, without sending an email with a nonce, and waiting for it to be used in some timeframe.
Servers won't let you arbitrarily test the existence of email addresses, otherwise this would be an heaven for spammers.
I need to login ftps server in windows,am attaching the code which i tried to make a connection with ftps.
from ftplib import FTP_TLS
ftps = FTP_TLS('my host addres',990)
ftps.login('username','password')
ftps.prot_p()
ftps.retrlines('LIST')
when i execute this code am getting a socket error no 10060.i knew my ftp connection is implicit.I am very new to python.so please anyone help me out to solve this issue.
here is the answer for my question.in python there is one module called chilkat with that i can able to login into my implicit ftps server.
import sys
import chilkat
ftp = chilkat.CkFtp2()
# Any string unlocks the component for the 1st 30-days.
success = ftp.UnlockComponent("Anything for 30-day trial")
if (success != True):
print(ftp.lastErrorText())
sys.exit()
# If this example does not work, try using passive mode
# by setting this to True.
ftp.put_Passive(False)
ftp.put_Hostname("ur host ip")
ftp.put_Username("usename")
ftp.put_Password("passowrd")
ftp.put_Port(990)
# We don't want AUTH SSL:
ftp.put_AuthTls(False)
# We want Implicit SSL:
ftp.put_Ssl(True)
# Connect and login to the FTP server.
success = ftp.Connect()
if (success != True):
print(ftp.lastErrorText())
sys.exit()
else:
# LastErrorText contains information even when
# successful. This allows you to visually verify
# that the secure connection actually occurred.
print(ftp.lastErrorText())
print("FTPS Channel Established!")
# Do whatever you're doing to do ...
# upload files, download files, etc...
localFilename = "c:/temp/hamlet.xml"
remoteFilename = "hamlet.xml"#the file name which u download from the ftps
# Download a file.
success = ftp.GetFile(remoteFilename,localFilename)
if (success != True):
print(ftp.lastErrorText())
ftp.Disconnect()
I'm writing a script to grab the link from an email that my web application sends out to then start off a set of automated tests. At the minute my code should only grab the body of the email, I haven't started to scan for the link within that yet because I get no return.
import imaplib
mail = imaplib.IMAP4_SSL('imap.gmail.com')
mail.login('user', 'passwd')
mail.list()
mail.select("inbox")
result, data = mail.search(None, "ALL")
ids = data[0]
id_list = ids.split()
latest_email_id = id_list[-1]
result, data = mail.fetch(latest_email_id, "(RFC822)")
raw_email = data[0][1]
print raw_email
I don't see anything wrong in my code for getting the newest email (top of the inbox) and my IMAP is set up for the account. Can anyone enlighten me as to why I'm getting the error:
socket.error: [Errno 10060] A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond
Thanks in advance.
Edit: Company firewall is blocking port 143 and 993 (default IMAP(S) port), I've posted my workaround as the answer. There is nothing wrong with my code!
To get around the company port restrictions I used the netsh command to port forward an open port to port 993 (default for imaplib's SSL) using the following command in terminal
netsh interface portproxy add v4tov4 listenport=UNBLOCKTHISPORT listenaddress=YOURIP connectport=THISPORTISOPEN connectaddress=YOURIP
I am attempting to connect to the Gmail SMTP mail server and perform tasks as outlined by the skeleton code given to me. Only the use of sockets is allowed (so not the smtplib). I need to: send HELO command, MAIL FROM, RCPT TO, and DATA.
There are many cases of similar problems posted, but they haven't received the proper answer. For example:
Implementing Transport Layer Security in Python - Simple Mail Client
The program is required to connect to smtp.gmail.com over port 587. I've taken two different approaches:
Using STARTTLS:
mailserver = 'smtp.gmail.com'
clientSocket = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM)
clientSocket.connect((mailserver, 587))
recv = clientSocket.recv(1024)
print recv
if recv[:3] != '220':
print '220 reply not received from server.'
#Send HELO command and print server response
heloCommand = 'HELO Alice\r\n'
clientSocket.send(heloCommand)
recv1 = clientSocket.recv(1024)
print recv1
if recv1[:3] != '250':
print '250 reply not received from server.'
#Send MAIL FROM command and print server response.
command = "STARTTLS\r\n"
clientSocket.send(command)
recvdiscard = clientSocket.recv(1024)
print recvdiscard
clientSocket.send("MAIL From: email\r\n")
recv2 = clientSocket.recv(1024)
print recv2
if recv2[:3] != '250':
print '250 reply not received from server.'
Using SSL:
clientSocketSSL = ssl.wrap_socket(clientSocket)
Then clientSocketSSL replaces all instances of clientSocket. The STARTTLS lines are also removed and import ssl is added to the top.
When using the first method, the MAIL FROM: command isn't returning anything. I'm getting the following output:
250 mx.google.com at your service
220 2.0.0 Ready to start TLS
250 reply not received from server.
When using SSL, I'm getting the same as the linked post:
ssl.SSLError: [Errno 1] _ssl.c:504: error:140770FC:SSL routines:SSL23_GET_SERVER_HELLO:unknown protocol
Am I missing something here? I guess my best option is to use TLS but I have no idea how to go about that... is there something wrong with my MAIL FROM command?
When using SSL, you need to connect to port 465 instead of port 587. If you use STARTTLS, you still need to use ssl.wrap_socket, you just do it later - specifically, after receiving the 220 response to the STARTTLS command. After doing STARTTLS, you're supposed to do HELO again, since the server is supposed to forget anything that happened before the STARTTLS.
In either case, the servers at smtp.google.com ports 465 and 587 still won't return a 250 response to the MAIL command, since they require that you are authenticated before you send mail. You'll get a 530 response instead. You'll need to use the AUTH command with your gmail.com credentials to authenticate before you can use MAIL successfully on those servers.
If you don't want to authenticate, and depending on the details of what you need to do, you could try using port 25 of the server found in gmail.com's MX record. At the moment, the server is gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com and supports STARTTLS.
After STARTTLS, call
clientSocket = ssl.wrap_socket(clientSocket)