Gvim can not load my Python - python

I wanna use gvim (on windows 7) as my Python IDE, but gvim can not load my python.
My os is Windows 7 X64 with SP1, I use Python35 (64)
I run :version in gvim, the output includes:
....
+python/dyn
+python3/dyn
...
Compilation: ...
-DFEAT_PYTHON -DDYNMIC_PYTHON -DDYNAMIC_PYTHON_DLL=\"python27.dll\" -DFEAT_PYTHON3 -DDYNAMIC_PYTHON3 -DDYNAMIC_PYTHON3_DLL=\"python35.dll\"
....
It means this gvim compiled with python and python3 support ,
but when I run
:echo has("python")
or
:echo has("python3")
both return 0
the result of :python print(3) is :
E370: Could not load library python27.dll
E263: Sorry,this command is disabled,the Python library could not be
loaded.
My python35 directory is C:\Python35 ,and it is in my PATH.
Why is this ? Does gvim only search for python27 ,not python35 ?
I follow this vim-ipython-failed-on-windows-7 and try to edit my registry ,but it did not work.
Do I have to recompile gvim myself ,or should I give up gvim ?

I had this problem also. I reinstalled python several times, made sure that both python and Vim were the same architecture (both 32bit) with no success. The only thing that solved it was to copy python27.dll into Vim's directory. A bit crude but it works!

Your problem as someone else mentioned in passing is that you are using gvim--which is 32-bit only; there used to be 64-bit gvim build but was discontinued (vim.org says so). If you have "+python/dyn" and "+python3\dyn" (default as of 8.1 gvim binary from vim.org) then vim just needs to know where the 32-bit (not 64-bit like you said you have installed) version of python36.dll is (name it looks for it in gvim 8.1). If you can open up cmd.exe and run 'python' and you get a python 3 prompt then python36.dll is available on your path and gvim will know where to find it. I had the same issue, but uninstalling 64-bit version and reinstalling python 3.6.6 from python.org using x86 version, gvim picked it up and it worked. Try a quick :py3 print('hello') and if you get "hello" echo'd back, then everything is set up right.

The :python command will use the Python 2[.7] interpreter. As you only have installed Python 3[.5], you need to use the :python3 / :py3 command.

Related

How to import win32api module in python? [duplicate]

When running python26 under windows OS (64bits).....
I have got errors like:
import win32api" error in Python 2.6: pywintypes26.dll
or
pythoncom26.dll missing
ImportError: DLL load failed: The specified module could not be found.
I have done the msi installation for python26
all dlls can be found under C:\Python26\Lib\site-packages\pywin32_system32
After I copy pywintypes26.dll and pythoncom26.dll from C:\Python26\Lib\site-packages\pywin32_system32 to C:\Python26\Lib\site-packages\win32 -> Solve the problem!
I also hit a problem importing win32api.
The post-install script for pywin32 failed, which should copy pythoncom26.dll, pythoncomloader26.dll, and pywintypes26.dll, among other things. I ran it by hand and my installation was fixed.
python scripts\pywin32_postinstall.py -install
I had a similar problem when installing under 64 bit Python 3.4.2. I ran the install executable pywin32‑219.win‑amd64‑py3.4.exe from http://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/ .
On the site it states clearly:
"Python 3.4 users must manually run python.exe Scripts\pywin32_postinstall.py -install from an elevated command prompt."
which I did not do first time round; I installed from a normal prompt getting the following feedback:
c:\python34>python.exe Scripts\pywin32_postinstall.py -install
Copied pythoncom34.dll to C:\Python34\pythoncom34.dll
Copied pywintypes34.dll to C:\Python34\pywintypes34.dll
You do not have the permissions to install COM objects.
The sample COM objects were not registered.
etc.etc.
Finishing with "The pywin32 extensions were succesfully installed" ...
I only read the last sentence and I started to run some code resulting in getting these dll load fails.
So, did some research, and started an elevated prompt (how: see "http://www.sevenforums.com/tutorials/783-elevated-command-prompt.html") and again ran:
c:\python34>python.exe Scripts\pywin32_postinstall.py -install
Copied pythoncom34.dll to C:\Windows\system32\pythoncom34.dll
Copied pywintypes34.dll to C:\Windows\system32\pywintypes34.dll
Registered: Python.Interpreter
Registered: Python.Dictionary
Registered: Python
-> Software\Python\PythonCore\3.4\Help[None]=None
-> Software\Python\PythonCore\3.4\Help\Pythonwin Reference[None]='C:\\Python34\\Lib\\site-packages\\PyWin32.chm'
Pythonwin has been registered in context menu
Shortcut for Pythonwin created
Shortcut to documentation created
The pywin32 extensions were successfully installed.
And now my code runs happily (as far as this matter is concerned... sigh, so much other stuff to do).
Run the installer as Administrator and it works:
Right click on pywin32-installer.exe
Choose "Run as Administrator"
As suggested above the post install script is not run, this issue can be seen when installing from a wheel (As I encountered)
python scripts\pywin32_postinstall.py -install
If find you have this issue when installing via wheels, then installing it from here can solve the above issue.
https://pypi.python.org/pypi/pypiwin32
There appears to be a bug in the installer. The recommended workaround in the ticket is the same one as proposed by Dave Bremer.
I could fix this situation by removing all installed Python3.4 versions (had forgotten to uninstall 3.4.1 before installing 3.4.2), deleting C:\Python34 and after installing Python 3.4.2 pywin32-219.win32-py34.exe could be installed and called without problems.
So, copying around DLLs should NOT be necessary!
I always install the Active State Python distro which installs the win32 packages for you and gets it right.
If the above didn't fix the problem, you're still missing the msvcr100.dll file. It's either in your \System32\ folder, or more likely in your c:\PythonXX\Lib\site-packages\win32\ folder.
That fixed it for me after hours of search to no avail, even though it looks like the import still isn't resolved as it should be (PyCharm still gives me the squiggly underline), but it works.
First I was using pip to install pywin32 in anaconda environment, that's why no matter what I did it was failing. After trial and error, I figured out that
conda install pywin32
is the right way to install pywin32 in the anaconda package manager.
I don't know whether it's too late or not to answer this question. I also hit this problem, and I tried every method above, but neither of them worked.
Finally, I found the reason. When we install pywin32, we must choose the one that fits python's version(2.6, 2.7, 3.3, etc) and python's bit number(x64 or x86). Notice, it must fit python's bit number, not PC's bit number. If you install x86 python in a x64 PC, you have to install a pywin32 with x86.
In my case i had to copy pywintypes26.dll and pythoncom26.dll files into C:\Windows\System32 folder to work it properly in jupyter notebook.
I am using windows 10 OS with multiple python versions

Installing OpenCV - DLL load failed: %1 is not a valid Win32 application [duplicate]

I have a situation very much like the one at Error "ImportError: DLL load failed: %1 is not a valid Win32 application", but the answer there isn't working for me.
My Python code says:
import cv2
But that line throws the error shown in the title of this question.
I have OpenCV installed in C:\lib\opencv on this 64-bit machine. I'm using 64-bit Python.
My PYTHONPATH variable: PYTHONPATH=C:\lib\opencv\build\python\2.7. This folder contains cv2.pyd and that's all.
My PATH variable: Path=%OPENCV_DIR%\bin;... This folder contains 39 DLL files such as opencv_core246d.dll.
OPENCV_DIR has this value: OPENCV_DIR=C:\lib\opencv\build\x64\vc11.
The solution at Error "ImportError: DLL load failed: %1 is not a valid Win32 application" says to add "the new opencv binaries path (C:\opencv\build\bin\Release) to the Windows PATH environment variable". But as shown above, I already have the OpenCV binaries folder (C:\lib\opencv\build\x64\vc11\bin) in my PATH. And my OpenCV installation doesn't have any Release folders (except for an empty one under build/java).
What's going wrong? Can I tell Python to verbosely trace the loading process? Exactly what DLL files is it looking for?
I noticed that, according to http://www.dependencywalker.com/, the cv2.pyd in C:\lib\opencv\build\python\2.7 is 32-bit, whereas the machine and the Python I'm running are 64-bit. Could that be the problem? And if so, where can I find a 64-bit version of cv2.pyd?
Unofficial Windows Binaries for Python Extension Packages
You can find any Python libraries from here.
Please check if the Python version you are using is also 64 bit. If not then that could be the issue. You would be using a 32-bit Python version and would have installed a 64 bit binaries for the OpenCV library.
Wow, I found yet another case for this problem. None of the above worked. Eventually I used python's ability to introspect what was being loaded. For Python 2.7, this means:
import imp
imp.find_module("cv2")
This turned up a completely unexpected "cv2.pyd" file in an Anaconda DLL directory that wasn't touched by multiple uninstall/install attempts. Python was looking there first and not finding my good installation. I deleted that cv2.pyd file and tried imp.find_module("cv2") again and python immediately found the right file and cv2 started working.
So if none of the other solutions work for you, make sure you use Python introspection to see what file Python is trying to load.
In my case, I have 64-bit Python, and it was lxml that was the wrong version--I should have been using the x64 version of that as well. I solved this by downloading the 64-bit version of lxml here:
https://pypi.python.org/pypi/lxml/3.4.1
lxml-3.4.1.win-amd64-py2.7.exe
This was the simplest answer to a frustrating issue.
I just had this problem. It turns out it was just because I was using an 64-bit version of the OpenCV file. I tried the x86 and it worked.
I had the same problem. Here's what I did:
I downloaded the pywin32 wheel file from here, then
I uninstalled the pywin32 module. To uninstall, execute the following command in a command prompt.
pip uninstall pywin32
Then, I reinstalled pywin32. To install it, open the command prompt in the same directory where the pywin32 wheel file lies. Then execute the following command.
pip install <Name of the wheel file with extension>
Wheel file will be like: piwin32-XXX-cpXX-none-win32.whl
It solves the problem for me.
I copied cv2.pyd file from /opencv/build/python/2.7/x86 folder instead of from /x64 folder to C:/Python27/Lib/site-packeges. I followed rest of the instructions provided here.
Added by someone else, not verified: I also copy file cv2.pyd to folder C:/Python27/Lib/site-packages/cv2. It works.
For me the problem was that I was using different versions of Python in the same Eclipse project. My setup was not consistent with the Project Properties and the Run Configuration Python versions.
In menu Project → Properties → PyDev, I had the Interpreter set to Python 2.7.11.
In Run Configurations → Interpreter, I was using the Default Interpreter. Changing it to Python 2.7.11 fixed the problem.
If your build system (CMake in my case) copies the file from <name>.dll to <name>.pyd, you will get this error if the original file wasn't actually a DLL file. In my case, building shared libraries got switched off, so the underlying file was actually a *.lib.
I discovered this error by loading the pyd file in Dependency Walker and finding that it wasn't valid.
Update NumPy.
pip install numpy --upgrade
It works for me!
This one worked for me:
pip install -- pywin32==227
I faced the same issue when I uninstalled and reinstalled a different version of 2.7.x of Python on my system using a 32-bit Windows Installer. I got the same error on most of my import statements.
I uninstalled the newly installed Python, downloaded a 64-bit Windows installer, reinstalled Python again, and it worked.
So I had problems installing vtk under Windows (as I use Python 3.7, there isn't any binary available so far. Just for older Python versions pip install vtk is not working)
I did wrote Python in my cmd:
Python 3.7.3 on win32
So I now know I have Python 3.7.3 running on a 32 bit.
I then downloaded the correct wheel at VTK‑8.2.0‑cp37‑cp37m‑win32.whl
Next I installed that wheel:
pip install VTK-8.2.0-cp37-cp37m-win32.whl
Then I tested it and it worked:
python
import vtk
I experienced the same problem while trying to write code concerning speech-to-text.
The solution was very simple. Uninstall the previous pywin32 using the pip method:
pip uninstall pywin32
The above will remove the existing one which is by default for 32 bit computers. And install it again using
pip install pywin32
This will install the one for the 64 bit computer which you are using.
I had a similar issue while trying to run uvicorn,
Creating a new virtual environment and reinstalling the python packages worked
You can install opencv from official or unofficial sites.
Refer to this question and this issue if you are using Anaconda.
It has a very simple solution.
After installing opencv
place
cv2.pyd from C:\opencv\build\python\2.7\ **x64** to C:\Python27\Lib\site-packages
instead of, place cv2.pyd from C:\opencv\build\python\2.7\ **x86** to C:\Python27\Lib\site-packages
I got this error when trying to import MySQLdb.
What worked for me was to uninstall Python and then reinstall it.
I got the error after installing npm (https://www.npmjs.com/get-npm). One thing it did was install Python even though I already had it.
First I copied cv2.pyd from /opencv/build/python/2.7/x86 to C:/Python27/Lib/site-packeges. The error was
"RuntimeError: module compiled against API version 9 but this version of numpy is 7"
Then I installed numpy-1.8.0-win32-superpack-python2.7.exe and OpenCV works fine.
>>> import cv2
>>> print cv2.__version__
2.4.13
Please make sure that you have installed a Python 2.7.12 or below version. Otherwise you will definitely get this error.
Make sure the Oracle client is 64 bit installed if the OS is 64 bit.
Make sure the Microsoft Visual C++ compiler for Python 2.7 is 64 for bit for a 64 bit OS or 32 bit for 32 bit.
Note: If your OS is 64 bit, install all packages of 64 bit or if the OS is 32 bit, install the 32-bit package.
This has worked for me. I have tried different methods, but this was my best solution.
Open a command prompt and type the following;
pip install opencv-python
(Make sure your Internet connection is on.)
After that, try importing it again.
It could also be that your Anaconda version is 32 bit when it should be 64 bit.
If you are using pycharm I go to settings -> python interpretation and click the + button and search for the name on the list of python packages there
An image showing where to go when you want to install something
I found the solution. Maybe you can try to use the cmd window rather than the Anaconda prompt window to start your first Scrapy test.

Installing Mapnik 2.2.0 in windows 7 with Python 2.7

I've been trying to install mapnik on my computer for hours but what i always get when I import mapnik is ImportError: DLL load failed: The specified procedure could not be found.
I'm using Windows 7. The currently installed software is Geoserver from Opengeo suite.
Here is my path
%SystemRoot%\system32;%SystemRoot%;%SystemRoot%\System32\Wbem;%SYSTEMROOT%\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\;C:\Program Files\WIDCOMM\Bluetooth Software\;C:\Program Files\Java\jre7\bin;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_45\bin;C:\Python27;C:\mapnik-v2.2.0\lib
My python path:
C:\Python27;C:\Python27\Lib;C:\Python27\DLLs;C:\Python27\Lib\lib-tk;C:\Program Files\ArcGIS\bin;C:\\mapnik-v2.2.0\python\2.7\site-packages\;C:\mapnik-v2.2.0\bin\;
Follow the install instructions
First ensure you have 32 bit python 27 installed.
You can do this by typing the following into a python shell
>>> import platform
>>> platform.architecture()
('32bit', 'WindowsPE')
If you see '64bit', try reinstalling python with the 32bit version (look for the "Python 2.7.5 Windows Installer" link).
After that,
Download the mapnik package (I tested it with the full SDK version)
Extract the archive to C:\mapnik-v2.2.0
Add C:\mapnik-v2.2.0\lib; and C:\mapnik-v2.2.0\bin; to your PATH
Add C:\mapnik-v2.2.0\python\2.7\site-packages; to your PYTHONPATH
import mapnik
I had the same issue on WinServewr 2008 R2. The solution I found is to install Microsoft Visual C++(x86) redistributable package 10.0.40219, because mapnik depends on it. This package comes with postgreSQL 9.3 x86, so when you install only Postgre x64 version you can have this error.
I had this problem as well, even after I installed a 32-bit Python. I was getting the same error:
ImportError: DLL load failed: The specified procedure could not be found.
What fixed it in the end was copying all the DLLs to my python executable directory. I assume there was some DLL-hell type action going on and it was linking to a DLL somewhere with the same name but without that entrypoint. What entrypoint it was looking for I do not know.
In the end it was all useless though because it turns out that there is no OSM (OpenStreetMaps) plugin for the 2.2.0 version, so I decided to do this on Linux instead.
See the table at https://github.com/mapnik/mapnik/wiki/WindowsInstallation for the reference of a missing OSM plugin - execution results in a runtime error indicating the plugin could not be loaded.
I think Windows binary support for mapnik has been dropped so I don't expect much change here.

vim-ipython failed on Windows 7

I installed iPython by Anaconda on Windows 7. (There's no python installed previously). I can run ipython without problem.
Then I installed vim-ipython plugin. In vim, when I run
:IPython
I got this:
E492 Not an editor command.
I checked vim version:
:version
+python/dyn
I checked (in vim)
:python import sys
E370 Could not load python27.dll
Run python on cmd:
Python 2.7.5 |Anaconda 1.7.0 (64-bit)| (default, Jul 1 2013, 12:37:52) [MSC v.1500 64 bit (AMD64)]
Could you please tell me what is wrong with this installation?
Thank you.
Edit:
I tried (in Vim):
:echo has("python")
0
I get really confused!
Edit 2:
Thanks for everybody's help. I decide to build/compile vim 64-bit on windows. I've downloaded MinGW-w64, but don't know how to use it: I can't find 'make'. (I remember there's mingw-32-make in the 32 bit version, but none in the 64-bit version.)
On windows for vim to find python DLL path to it must be present in $PATH. There are multiple ways to achieve this:
Editing registry. On wine I achieve this by adding a new path to the value of PATH key stored inHKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager\Environment by creating path.reg file:
REGEDIT4
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager\Environment]
"PATH"="{put old value of %PATH% here};C:\\path\\to\\python\\dll"
and running regedit path.reg, but I guess HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE is a bit of overkill and you need something under HKEY_CURRENT_USER. I am using it with wine (windows emulator) anyway so I do not care. You can launch regedit without arguments and try to find something there.
AFAIR there is a way to set %PATH% in a link file you use to launch vim.
Maybe just putting the following into the vimrc will work:
let $PATH.=';C:\path\to\python\dll'
Note: none of the advices will work if vim was compiled with different python version support. Also if some configure flags (e.g. debugging support) differ between python from anaconda installer and python used by the whoever compiled vim error message should change. I do not know whether error message will change if vim is 32-bit and your python is 64-bit, but loading python will for sure fail in this case.
Your troubleshooting output shows that your Vim is compiled with dynamically loaded Python (+python/dyn), but the error you get and has('python') == 0 means that the Python interpreter cannot be successfully loaded. The IPython plugin probably has a guard clause that prevents its loading unless Python is available.
You need to fix the Python integration into Vim, either by making that DLL available to Vim (so that there'll be no errors and has('python') == 1), or (as a last resort) compiling Vim yourself.

import win32api error in Python 2.6

When running python26 under windows OS (64bits).....
I have got errors like:
import win32api" error in Python 2.6: pywintypes26.dll
or
pythoncom26.dll missing
ImportError: DLL load failed: The specified module could not be found.
I have done the msi installation for python26
all dlls can be found under C:\Python26\Lib\site-packages\pywin32_system32
After I copy pywintypes26.dll and pythoncom26.dll from C:\Python26\Lib\site-packages\pywin32_system32 to C:\Python26\Lib\site-packages\win32 -> Solve the problem!
I also hit a problem importing win32api.
The post-install script for pywin32 failed, which should copy pythoncom26.dll, pythoncomloader26.dll, and pywintypes26.dll, among other things. I ran it by hand and my installation was fixed.
python scripts\pywin32_postinstall.py -install
I had a similar problem when installing under 64 bit Python 3.4.2. I ran the install executable pywin32‑219.win‑amd64‑py3.4.exe from http://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/ .
On the site it states clearly:
"Python 3.4 users must manually run python.exe Scripts\pywin32_postinstall.py -install from an elevated command prompt."
which I did not do first time round; I installed from a normal prompt getting the following feedback:
c:\python34>python.exe Scripts\pywin32_postinstall.py -install
Copied pythoncom34.dll to C:\Python34\pythoncom34.dll
Copied pywintypes34.dll to C:\Python34\pywintypes34.dll
You do not have the permissions to install COM objects.
The sample COM objects were not registered.
etc.etc.
Finishing with "The pywin32 extensions were succesfully installed" ...
I only read the last sentence and I started to run some code resulting in getting these dll load fails.
So, did some research, and started an elevated prompt (how: see "http://www.sevenforums.com/tutorials/783-elevated-command-prompt.html") and again ran:
c:\python34>python.exe Scripts\pywin32_postinstall.py -install
Copied pythoncom34.dll to C:\Windows\system32\pythoncom34.dll
Copied pywintypes34.dll to C:\Windows\system32\pywintypes34.dll
Registered: Python.Interpreter
Registered: Python.Dictionary
Registered: Python
-> Software\Python\PythonCore\3.4\Help[None]=None
-> Software\Python\PythonCore\3.4\Help\Pythonwin Reference[None]='C:\\Python34\\Lib\\site-packages\\PyWin32.chm'
Pythonwin has been registered in context menu
Shortcut for Pythonwin created
Shortcut to documentation created
The pywin32 extensions were successfully installed.
And now my code runs happily (as far as this matter is concerned... sigh, so much other stuff to do).
Run the installer as Administrator and it works:
Right click on pywin32-installer.exe
Choose "Run as Administrator"
As suggested above the post install script is not run, this issue can be seen when installing from a wheel (As I encountered)
python scripts\pywin32_postinstall.py -install
If find you have this issue when installing via wheels, then installing it from here can solve the above issue.
https://pypi.python.org/pypi/pypiwin32
There appears to be a bug in the installer. The recommended workaround in the ticket is the same one as proposed by Dave Bremer.
I could fix this situation by removing all installed Python3.4 versions (had forgotten to uninstall 3.4.1 before installing 3.4.2), deleting C:\Python34 and after installing Python 3.4.2 pywin32-219.win32-py34.exe could be installed and called without problems.
So, copying around DLLs should NOT be necessary!
I always install the Active State Python distro which installs the win32 packages for you and gets it right.
If the above didn't fix the problem, you're still missing the msvcr100.dll file. It's either in your \System32\ folder, or more likely in your c:\PythonXX\Lib\site-packages\win32\ folder.
That fixed it for me after hours of search to no avail, even though it looks like the import still isn't resolved as it should be (PyCharm still gives me the squiggly underline), but it works.
First I was using pip to install pywin32 in anaconda environment, that's why no matter what I did it was failing. After trial and error, I figured out that
conda install pywin32
is the right way to install pywin32 in the anaconda package manager.
I don't know whether it's too late or not to answer this question. I also hit this problem, and I tried every method above, but neither of them worked.
Finally, I found the reason. When we install pywin32, we must choose the one that fits python's version(2.6, 2.7, 3.3, etc) and python's bit number(x64 or x86). Notice, it must fit python's bit number, not PC's bit number. If you install x86 python in a x64 PC, you have to install a pywin32 with x86.
In my case i had to copy pywintypes26.dll and pythoncom26.dll files into C:\Windows\System32 folder to work it properly in jupyter notebook.
I am using windows 10 OS with multiple python versions

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