I am using PySide, with a tableview and a model as shown below:
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from PySide import QtCore, QtGui
class TableModel(QtCore.QAbstractTableModel):
def __init__(self, items, headers, parent=None):
QtCore.QAbstractTableModel.__init__(self, parent)
self.items = items
self.headers = headers
def rowCount(self, parent):
return len(self.items)
def columnCount(self, parent):
return len(self.items[0])
def data(self, index, role):
if not index.isValid():
return None
elif role != QtCore.Qt.DisplayRole:
return None
return self.items[index.row()][index.column()]
def headerData(self, section, orientation, role):
if orientation == QtCore.Qt.Horizontal and role == QtCore.Qt.DisplayRole:
return self.headers[section]
return None
This is how I set the model, importing from models.py:
table_model = models.TableModel(data, headers)
self.tableView.setModel(table_model)
I get the tableview total rows:
table_model = tableview.model()
total_rows = table_model.rowCount(tableview)
If there is no data to display in the tableview, I set data = [[]].
If I try to get the rowCount, I get 1 instead of O.
I realize it probably counts the nested list set as data.
So, what should I do to get the right rou count?
Use data = [] when there's no data, and then implement columnCount like this:
def columnCount(self, parent):
return len(self.items[0]) if self.items else 0
Related
I have a Qtableview with a filter option using QLineEdit. It works ok except:
When i choose an index the filter doesn't look in the index.
Row 0 isn't visible
What i would like is to be able to export the filter results to another dataframe.
This is my code , i'm new at this son feel free to correct ;-)
import timeit
import pandas as pd
from PyQt5 import QtGui
from PyQt5.QtCore import Qt, QSortFilterProxyModel
class PandasTableModel(QtGui.QStandardItemModel):
def __init__(self, data, parent=None):
QtGui.QStandardItemModel.__init__(self, parent)
self._data = data
for col in data.columns:
data_col = [QtGui.QStandardItem("{}".format(x)) for x in data[col].values]
self.appendColumn(data_col)
return
def rowCount(self, parent=None):
return len(self._data.values)
def columnCount(self, parent=None):
return self._data.columns.size
def headerData(self, x, orientation, role):
if orientation == Qt.Horizontal and role == Qt.DisplayRole:
return self._data.columns[x]
if orientation == Qt.Vertical and role == Qt.DisplayRole:
return self._data.index[x]
return None
class Datahandler():
def __init__(self):
pass
def Load_Master_Data(self,tableMasterData,inputFilter):
print('Start Load_Master_Data')
start = timeit.default_timer()
Datafile = pd.read_pickle('modules/ssh/downloads/productsmaster.pkl')
df = pd.DataFrame(Datafile)
# df= df.set_index('Master_key')
self.inputfilter = inputFilter
self.tableMasterData = tableMasterData
self.df = df
self.model = PandasTableModel(df)
self.proxy_model = QSortFilterProxyModel()
self.proxy_model.setFilterKeyColumn(-1) # Search all columns.
self.proxy_model.setSourceModel(self.model)
self.proxy_model.sort(0, Qt.AscendingOrder)
self.proxy_model.setFilterCaseSensitivity(False)
self.tableMasterData.setModel(self.proxy_model)
inputFilter.textChanged.connect(self.proxy_model.setFilterFixedString)
end = timeit.default_timer()
print("Process Time: ",end-start)
Cheers , Johnson
Have a look at the following MWE.
It is a simple QAbstractItemModel with only a single level, storing its items in a list. I create a QTreeView to display the model, and a button to remove the 2nd item.
from PyQt5.QtCore import QModelIndex, QAbstractItemModel, Qt
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QTreeView, QApplication, QPushButton
class Item:
def __init__(self, title):
self.title = title
class TreeModel(QAbstractItemModel):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super().__init__(parent)
self._items = [] # typing.List[Item]
def addItem(self, item: Item):
self.beginInsertRows(QModelIndex(), len(self._items), len(self._items))
self._items.append(item)
self.endInsertRows()
def removeItem(self, item: Item):
index = self._items.index(item)
self.beginRemoveRows(QModelIndex(), index, index)
self._items.remove(item)
self.endRemoveRows()
# ----- overridden methods from QAbstractItemModel -----
# noinspection PyMethodOverriding
def data(self, index: QModelIndex, role):
item = index.internalPointer()
if role == Qt.DisplayRole:
return item.title
# noinspection PyMethodOverriding
def rowCount(self, parent=QModelIndex()):
if not parent.isValid():
return len(self._items)
return 0
# noinspection PyMethodOverriding
def columnCount(self, parent=QModelIndex()):
return 1
# noinspection PyMethodOverriding
def index(self, row: int, col: int, parent=QModelIndex()):
assert not parent.isValid()
return self.createIndex(row, 0, self._items[row])
def parent(self, index=QModelIndex()):
return QModelIndex()
def removeItem():
model.removeItem(item2)
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QApplication([])
model = TreeModel()
button = QPushButton('Delete')
button.clicked.connect(removeItem)
button.show()
item1 = Item('Item 1')
model.addItem(item1)
item2 = Item('Item 2')
model.addItem(item2)
treeView = QTreeView()
treeView.setModel(model)
treeView.show()
app.exec()
As far as I can tell, the implementation of my model is correct (though very basic). In particular, the row, and column counts it reports are correct, and it never creates indices for data that would not be valid.
Steps to reproduce my issue:
Run the code above.
In the tree view, select Item 2.
Press the Delete button.
On my system, the application crashes in beginRemoveRows(), because the view requests a QModelIndex for row 2. Naturally, row 2 does not exist.
Any idea why the QTreeView would think there would be 3 rows, when the model explicitly reports there are only 2?
When an item is added, moved, removed, etc, what the model does is verify the QPersistentModelIndex are valid or not, so it calls the index() method of QAbstractItemModel. And in that method it is the developer's responsibility to verify if the row or column is valid, and for that the model provides the hasIndex() method that you do not use causing the error you point out, so the solution is:
def index(self, row: int, col: int, parent=QModelIndex()):
if not self.hasIndex(row, col, parent):
return QModelIndex()
assert not parent.isValid()
return self.createIndex(row, 0, self._items[row])
Is it possible to conditionally change the background color of items in a QTableView, using PySide2?
I've read a lot on the model view framework . I cannot figure out if it is necessary to use a Delegate or not. Recently I was able to get a column of checkboxes without a Delegate. I believe that the virtual methods setItemData(index, roles) and itemData(index) could be what I need. However, there is no QMap in PySide2. My model must need somewhere to store the extra information to be used by QtCore.Qt.BackgroundRole (that enum, btw, says "the background brush used for items rendered with the default delegate") If I don't specify a delegate, is the "default delegate" used?. Should I be using QStandardItemModel instead?
In the example code below, how would I get a particular column's background color to be red based on some thresholds (the min and max column are the thresholds?
from PySide2.QtWidgets import (QWidget, QApplication, QTableView,QVBoxLayout)
import sys
from PandasModel2 import PandasModel2
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
class Example(QWidget):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.setGeometry(300, 300, 700, 300)
self.setWindowTitle("QTableView")
self.initData()
self.initUI()
def initData(self):
data = pd.DataFrame(np.random.randint(1,10,size=(6,4)), columns=['Test#','MIN', 'MAX','MEASURED'])
data['Test#'] = [1,2,3,4,5,6]
#add the checkable column to the DataFrame
data['Check'] = True
self.model = PandasModel2(data)
def initUI(self):
self.tv = QTableView(self)
self.tv.setModel(self.model)
vbox = QVBoxLayout()
vbox.addWidget(self.tv)
self.setLayout(vbox)
app = QApplication([])
ex = Example()
ex.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
And I have a custom model using a pandas dataFrame:
import PySide2.QtCore as QtCore
class PandasModel2(QtCore.QAbstractTableModel):
"""
Class to populate a table view with a pandas dataframe.
This model is non-hierachical.
"""
def __init__(self, data, parent=None):
QtCore.QAbstractTableModel.__init__(self, parent)
self._data = data
def rowCount(self, parent=None):
return self._data.shape[0]
def columnCount(self, parent=None):
return self._data.shape[1]
def data(self, index, role=QtCore.Qt.DisplayRole):
if role==QtCore.Qt.DisplayRole:
if index.column() != 4:
#don't want what determines check state to be shown as a string
if index.isValid():
if index.column() in [1,2,3]:
return '{:.3f}'.format(self._data.iloc[index.row(), index.column()])
if index.column() == 0:
return '{:.2f}'.format(self._data.iloc[index.row(), index.column()])
return str(self._data.iloc[index.row(), index.column()])
if role==QtCore.Qt.CheckStateRole:
if index.column()==4:#had to add this check to get the check boxes only in column 10
if self._data.iloc[index.row(), index.column()] == True:
return QtCore.Qt.Checked
else:
return QtCore.Qt.Unchecked
def getMinimum(self, row):
return self._data.iloc[row, self.getColumnNumber('MIN')]
def getMaximum(self, row):
return self._data.iloc[row, self.getColumnNumber('MAX')]
def getColumnNumber(self, string):
'''
Given a string that identifies a label/column,
return the location of that label/column.
This enables the config file columns to be moved around.
'''
return self._data.columns.get_loc(string)
def headerData(self, col, orientation, role):
if orientation == QtCore.Qt.Horizontal and role == QtCore.Qt.DisplayRole:
return self._data.columns[col]
return None
def flags(self, index):
'''
The returned enums indicate which columns are editable, selectable,
checkable, etc.
The index is a QModelIndex.
'''
if index.column() == self.getColumnNumber('Check'):
#print(index.column())
return QtCore.Qt.ItemIsEnabled | QtCore.Qt.ItemIsEditable | QtCore.Qt.ItemIsUserCheckable
else:
return QtCore.Qt.ItemIsEnabled | QtCore.Qt.ItemIsEditable
return QtCore.Qt.ItemIsEnabled
def setData(self, index, value, role=QtCore.Qt.DisplayRole):
"""Set the value to the index position depending on Qt::ItemDataRole and data type of the column
Args:
index (QtCore.QModelIndex): Index to define column and row.
value (object): new value.
role (Qt::ItemDataRole): Use this role to specify what you want to do.
Raises:
TypeError: If the value could not be converted to a known datatype.
Returns:
True if value is changed. Calls layoutChanged after update.
False if value is not different from original value.
"""
if not index.isValid():
return False
if role == QtCore.Qt.DisplayRole: #why not edit role?
self._data.iat[index.row(),index.column()]= value
self.layoutChanged.emit()
return True
elif role == (QtCore.Qt.CheckStateRole | QtCore.Qt.DisplayRole):
#this block does get executed when toggling the check boxes,
#verified with debugger. Although the action is the same
#as the block above!
self._data.iat[index.row(),index.column()]= value
self.layoutChanged.emit()
return True
else:
return False
The delegate by default uses the BackgroundRole information if it is available so the solution is just to return a QColor, QBrush or similar.
from PySide2 import QtCore, QtGui
class PandasModel2(QtCore.QAbstractTableModel):
# ...
def data(self, index, role=QtCore.Qt.DisplayRole):
if not index.isValid():
return
if not (0 <= index.row() < self.rowCount() and 0 <= index.column() <= self.columnCount()):
return
value = self._data.iloc[index.row(), index.column()]
if role == QtCore.Qt.DisplayRole:
if index.column() != 4:
if index.column() in [1,2,3]:
return '{:.3f}'.format(value)
if index.column() == 0:
return '{:.2f}'.format(value)
return str(value)
elif role == QtCore.Qt.CheckStateRole:
if index.column() == 4:
return QtCore.Qt.Checked if value else QtCore.Qt.Unchecked
elif index.column() == self.getColumnNumber('MEASURED'):
if role == QtCore.Qt.BackgroundRole:
if self.getMinimum(index.row()) <= value <= self.getMaximum(index.row()):
return QtGui.QColor("red")
I have been trying to update a QTableViewModel when inserting a new object that represents a row. I did follow the advise of several question in SO, but I cannot get an example to work.
After debugging, I found that the call to self.endInsertRows() produces the crash.
This is a minimal example:
import sys
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import *
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets
class Wire:
def __init__(self, name, x, y, gmr, r):
self.name = name
self.x = x
self.y = y
self.r = r
self.gmr = gmr
class WiresCollection(QtCore.QAbstractTableModel):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
QtCore.QAbstractTableModel.__init__(self, parent)
self.header = ['Name', 'R (Ohm/km)', 'GMR (m)']
self.index_prop = {0: 'name', 1: 'r', 2: 'gmr'}
self.wires = list()
def add(self, wire: Wire):
"""
Add wire
:param wire:
:return:
"""
row = len(self.wires)
self.beginInsertRows(QtCore.QModelIndex(), row, row)
self.wires.append(wire)
self.endInsertRows()
def delete(self, index):
"""
Delete wire
:param index:
:return:
"""
row = len(self.wires)
self.beginRemoveRows(QtCore.QModelIndex(), row, row)
self.wires.pop(index)
self.endRemoveRows()
def rowCount(self, parent=QtCore.QModelIndex()):
return len(self.wires)
def columnCount(self, parent=QtCore.QModelIndex()):
return len(self.header)
def parent(self, index=None):
return QtCore.QModelIndex()
def data(self, index, role=QtCore.Qt.DisplayRole):
if index.isValid():
if role == QtCore.Qt.DisplayRole:
val = getattr(self.wires[index.row()], self.index_prop(index.column()))
return str(val)
return None
def headerData(self, p_int, orientation, role):
if role == QtCore.Qt.DisplayRole:
if orientation == QtCore.Qt.Horizontal:
return self.header[p_int]
def setData(self, index, value, role=QtCore.Qt.DisplayRole):
"""
Set data by simple editor (whatever text)
:param index:
:param value:
:param role:
"""
wire = self.wires[index.row()]
attr = self.index_prop[index.column()]
setattr(wire, attr, value)
class TowerBuilderGUI(QtWidgets.QDialog):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
"""
Constructor
Args:
parent:
"""
QtWidgets.QDialog.__init__(self, parent)
self.setWindowTitle('Tower builder')
# GUI objects
self.setContextMenuPolicy(QtCore.Qt.NoContextMenu)
self.layout = QVBoxLayout(self)
self.wires_tableView = QTableView()
self.add_wire_pushButton = QPushButton()
self.add_wire_pushButton.setText('Add')
self.delete_wire_pushButton = QPushButton()
self.delete_wire_pushButton.setText('Delete')
self.layout.addWidget(self.wires_tableView)
self.layout.addWidget(self.add_wire_pushButton)
self.layout.addWidget(self.delete_wire_pushButton)
self.setLayout(self.layout)
# Model
self.wire_collection = WiresCollection(self)
# set models
self.wires_tableView.setModel(self.wire_collection)
# button clicks
self.add_wire_pushButton.clicked.connect(self.add_wire_to_collection)
self.delete_wire_pushButton.clicked.connect(self.delete_wire_from_collection)
def msg(self, text, title="Warning"):
"""
Message box
:param text: Text to display
:param title: Name of the window
"""
msg = QMessageBox()
msg.setIcon(QMessageBox.Information)
msg.setText(text)
# msg.setInformativeText("This is additional information")
msg.setWindowTitle(title)
# msg.setDetailedText("The details are as follows:")
msg.setStandardButtons(QMessageBox.Ok)
retval = msg.exec_()
def add_wire_to_collection(self):
"""
Add new wire to collection
:return:
"""
name = 'Wire_' + str(len(self.wire_collection.wires) + 1)
wire = Wire(name, x=0, y=0, gmr=0, r=0.01)
self.wire_collection.add(wire)
def delete_wire_from_collection(self):
"""
Delete wire from the collection
:return:
"""
idx = self.ui.wires_tableView.currentIndex()
sel_idx = idx.row()
if sel_idx > -1:
self.wire_collection.delete(sel_idx)
else:
self.msg('Select a wire in the wires collection')
if __name__ == "__main__":
app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
window = TowerBuilderGUI()
window.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
As indicated in the comments you have 2 errors:
The first is when you press add because when you add a new item you have to refresh the view and that's why it's called data() method and it's where the error is shown in self.index_prop(index.column()), index_pro is a dictionary so you should use [] instead of ().
val = getattr(self.wires[index.row()], self.index_prop[index.column()])
Another error is generated by the line idx = self.ui.wires_tableView.currentIndex(), the ui does not exist and it is not necessary, sure it is a remnant of a previous code, to access wires_tableView as this is a member of the class not it is necessary to use an intermediary, you must access directly with self: idx = self.wires_tableView.currentIndex()
The above are typos and probably mark it so that the question is closed there is another error that is not, and that is the reason for my answer.
In the line self.beginRemoveRows(...) you must pass the row that you are going to remove but you are passing the row that does not exist:
row = len(self.wires)
self.beginRemoveRows(QtCore.QModelIndex(), row, row) # <---- row does not exist in the table
The solution is simple, change it by index:
def delete(self, index):
"""
Delete wire
:param index:
:return:
"""
self.beginRemoveRows(QtCore.QModelIndex(), index, index)
self.wires.pop(index)
self.endRemoveRows()
I'am using PySide2 and want to search a QListView for a value and have that row selected. Like you can with .findText(string_to_search_for) on a QComboBox.
How can i search for a value in a Qlistview and have the index returned?
some additional info:
The model of my QListView is implementation of QAbstractTableModel i've written.
The model is filled with data from a database, in the first column the id and 2nd column the name of the Database item. The QListView is only showing the 2nd column. This is my code for the QTableModel.
from PySide2 import QtGui,QtCore
class TwoColumnTableModel(QtCore.QAbstractTableModel):
def __init__(self, row_data=[], column_data=[], parent=None):
QtCore.QAbstractTableModel.__init__(self, parent)
self.row_data = row_data
self.column_data = column_data
def rowCount(self, parent):
return len(self.row_data)
def columnCount(self, parent):
return len(self.column_data)
def flags(self, index):
return QtCore.Qt.ItemIsEnabled | QtCore.Qt.ItemIsSelectable
def data(self, index, role):
if role == QtCore.Qt.DisplayRole:
row = index.row()
column = index.column()
value = self.row_data[row][column]
self.dataChanged.emit(row, column, [])
return value
def headerData(self, section, orientation, role):
if role == QtCore.Qt.DisplayRole:
if orientation == QtCore.Qt.Horizontal:
if section < len(self.column_data):
return self.column_data[section]
else:
return "TEMP COL"
def insertRows(self, position, rows, data=[], parent=QtCore.QModelIndex()):
self.beginInsertRows(parent, position, position + rows - 1)
for i in range(len(data)):
columns = []
row_column1 = data[i][0]
row_column2 = data[i][1]
columns.insert(0, row_column1)
columns.insert(1, row_column2)
self.row_data.insert(position, columns)
self.endInsertRows()
return True
def removeRows(self, position, rows, parent=QtCore.QModelIndex()):
self.beginRemoveRows()
for i in range(rows):
value = self.row_data[position]
self.row_data.remove(value)
self.endRemoveRows()
return True
I ended up creating the following function in QTableModel class:
def find_index_of_value(self, search_string, search_column):
for index in range(self.rowCount(None)):
model_index = self.index(index, 1)
index_value = self.data(model_index, search_column)
if index_value == search_string:
return model_index
The "search_string" being the string i'm looking for and the "search_column" being the column of the model where i want to search for that string. With the return index i can use the setCurrentIndex(index) on my QListView and that's it.