Twitter Streaming API not giving any results - python

I'm running the following code to get tweets related to the below keywords.
from tweepy.streaming import StreamListener
from tweepy import OAuthHandler
from tweepy import Stream
access_token = "K"
access_token_secret = ""
consumer_key = ""
consumer_secret = ""
class StdOutListener(StreamListener):
def on_data(self, data):
print data
return True
def on_error(self, status):
print status.text
if __name__ == '__main__':
l = StdOutListener()
auth = OAuthHandler(consumer_key, consumer_secret)
auth.set_access_token(access_token, access_token_secret)
stream = Stream(auth, l)
stream.filter(track=["flyspicejet","jetairways","airindiain","goairlinesindia","airvistara","spicejet","airindia","goairlines","vistara"])
However I ran this for a few hours but got no results!How can it be possible that not even a single tweet with these keywords(popular airlines in India) was published?
What am I doing wrong?
Thanks a lot in advance.

You're not handing the error cases properly. Try the following code:
Python 3 version:
import time
import argparse
import os
import sys
import json
#Import the necessary methods from tweepy library
from tweepy.streaming import StreamListener
from tweepy import OAuthHandler
from tweepy import Stream
from http.client import IncompleteRead
access_token = "acc token here"
access_token_secret = "acc token secret"
consumer_key = "consumer key"
consumer_secret = "consumer secret here"
class StdOutListener(StreamListener):
'''A basic listener that just writes received tweets to file.'''
def __init__(self, outputfile):
self.file = outputfile
def on_data(self, data):
with open(self.file, 'a') as ofile:
#simply write everything to file as raw json
ofile.write(data)
return True
def on_error(self, status):
print(status)
if __name__ == '__main__':
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
requiredArgs = parser.add_argument_group('must need arguments')
requiredArgs.add_argument('-o', '--output', help='Output txt file to write tweets', required=True)
args = parser.parse_args()
filepath = os.getcwd() + os.path.sep + args.output
if os.path.exists(filepath):
sys.exit("output file already exists; Give new filename!")
else:
#create an empty file
open(args.output,'a').close()
l = StdOutListener(args.output)
auth = OAuthHandler(consumer_key, consumer_secret)
auth.set_access_token(access_token, access_token_secret)
keyword_list = ['Computer Science', 'Cancer', 'Germany', 'Paris']
while True:
try:
stream = Stream(auth, l)
stream.filter(track=keyword_list, stall_warnings=True)
except IncompleteRead as e:
# Oh well, sleep sometime & reconnect and keep trying again
time.sleep(15)
continue
except KeyboardInterrupt:
stream.disconnect()
break

Related

Stream connection has errored or timed out

I am trying to set up tweepy in python but it doesn't execute the 'on_status' part. Please help me on how to solve this. I am new to this
import tweepy
class MyStreamListener(tweepy.Stream):
def on_status(self, status):
# process tweets on arrival
print(status.text)
def on_error(self, status_code):
# handles streaming errors
print(f"Encountered streaming error ({status_code})")
def main():
consumer_key = "----"
consumer_secret = "---"
access_token = "---"
access_token_secret = "---"
stream = MyStreamListener(consumer_key,consumer_secret,access_token, access_token_secret)
# filter tweets by keywords
keywords = ['coronavirus', 'covid19', 'covid vaccine']
stream.filter(track=keywords, stall_warnings=True)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()

How to save the result of tweepy filter into a json file?

I'm setting a streaming listener, and then filter the tweets by a specific keyword and the location bounding box, and I want to save the filtering result into a json file.
But I found that all the result from streaming listener is in the json file, not just the filtered results.
I think it probably because the 'save json file' code is in the class Mystreamlistener, and the filtering code is behind it.
But I don't know how to revise my code. Here is my code:
This is my first code:
try:
import json
except ImportError:
import simplejson as json
import tweepy, sys
from time import sleep
import csv
consumer_key = 'XX'
consumer_secret = 'XX'
access_token = 'XX'
access_token_secret = 'XX'
auth = tweepy.OAuthHandler(consumer_key, consumer_secret)
auth.set_access_token(access_token, access_token_secret)
api = tweepy.API(auth)
box = [-178.2,6.6,-49.0,83.3]
import tweepy
class MyStreamListener(tweepy.StreamListener):
def on_status(self, status):
print(status.text.encode('utf-8'))
with open('government.json', 'a') as f:
tweet=str(status.user)
nPos=tweet.index("_json=")
tweet=tweet[nPos+6:]
ePos=tweet.index("id=")
tweet=tweet[:ePos-2]
f.write(tweet+'\n')
def on_error(self, status_code):
if status_code == 420:
#returning False in on_data disconnects the stream
return False
myStreamListener = MyStreamListener()
myStream = tweepy.Stream(api.auth, listener=myStreamListener)
myStream.filter(track=['trump'], locations=(box))
I already tried the answer from Ajeet Khan in question:
How to save a tweepy Twitter stream to a file?
But I don't know how to call the class, the second code is what I tried according to Ajeet Khan's answer.
try:
import json
except ImportError:
import simplejson as json
import tweepy, sys
from time import sleep
import csv
consumer_key = 'XX'
consumer_secret = 'XX'
access_token = 'XX'
access_token_secret = 'XX'
auth = tweepy.OAuthHandler(consumer_key, consumer_secret)
auth.set_access_token(access_token, access_token_secret)
api = tweepy.API(auth)
box = [-178.2,6.6,-49.0,83.3]
import tweepy
class MyStreamListener(tweepy.StreamListener):
def on_status(self, status):
print(status.text.encode('utf-8'))
def on_error(self, status_code):
if status_code == 420:
#returning False in on_data disconnects the stream
return False
class StdOutListener(tweepy.StreamListener):
def on_data(self, status):
#print data
with open('fetched_tweets.txt','a') as tf:
tf.write(status)
return True
def on_error(self, status):
print(status)
myStreamListener = MyStreamListener()
myStream = tweepy.Stream(api.auth, listener=myStreamListener)
myStream.filter(track=['trump'], locations=(box))
StdOutListener()

Collecting URI's From Tweets

I am currently writing a python program that utilizes Tweepy & the Twitter API, and extracts URI links from tweets on twitter.
This is currently my code. How do I modify it so that it only outputs the URIs from tweets(if there is one included)?
#Import the necessary methods from tweepy library
from tweepy.streaming import StreamListener
from tweepy import OAuthHandler
from tweepy import Stream
#Variables that contains the user credentials to access Twitter API
access_token = "-"
access_token_secret = ""
consumer_key = ""
consumer_secret = ""
#This is a basic listener that just prints received tweets to stdout.
class StdOutListener(StreamListener):
def on_data(self, data):
print data
return True
def on_error(self, status):
print status
if __name__ == '__main__':
#This handles Twitter authetification and the connection to Twitter Streaming API
l = StdOutListener()
auth = OAuthHandler(consumer_key, consumer_secret)
auth.set_access_token(access_token, access_token_secret)
stream = Stream(auth, l)
#This line filter Twitter Streams to capture data by the keyword: '#NFL'
twitterator = stream.filter(track=[ '#NFL' ])
for tweet in twitterator:
print "(%s) #%s %s" % (tweet["created_at"], tweet["user"]["screen_name"], tweet["text"])
for url in tweet["entities"]["urls"]:
print " - found URL: %s" % url["expanded_url"]
I've modified your code to only print URLs if present:
#Import the necessary methods from tweepy library
import json
from tweepy.streaming import StreamListener
from tweepy import OAuthHandler
from tweepy import Stream
#Variables that contains the user credentials to access Twitter API
access_token = "-"
access_token_secret = ""
consumer_key = ""
consumer_secret = ""
#This is a basic listener that just prints received tweets to stdout.
class StdOutListener(StreamListener):
def on_data(self, data):
tweet = json.loads(data)
for url in tweet["entities"]["urls"]:
print " - found URL: %s" % url["expanded_url"]
return True
def on_error(self, status):
print status
if __name__ == '__main__':
#This handles Twitter authetification and the connection to Twitter Streaming API
l = StdOutListener()
auth = OAuthHandler(consumer_key, consumer_secret)
auth.set_access_token(access_token, access_token_secret)
stream = Stream(auth, l)
#This line filter Twitter Streams to capture data by the keyword: '#NFL'
stream.filter(track=[ '#NFL' ])

Blank space in Twitter direct messages with tweepy from JSON API

So I have the following python code which receives notification of received direct messages via Tweepy:
#!/usr/bin/env python
from tweepy.streaming import StreamListener
from tweepy import OAuthHandler
from tweepy import Stream
import simplejson as json
consumer_key = "secret"
consumer_secret = "secret"
access_token = "secret"
access_token_secret = "secret"
class StdOutListener(StreamListener):
def __init__(self):
print "init"
def on_connect(self):
print "Connected"
def on_disconnect(self, status):
print ("Disconnected", status)
def on_direct_message(self, status):
print ("on_direct_message", status)
def on_data(self, status):
# print ("on_data", status)
decoded = json.loads(status)
## grab the direct message
directMessage = decoded['direct_message']
message = directMessage.get('text', None)
message.strip()
print "message:*", message, "*"
return True
def on_error(self, status):
print ("on_error", status)
if __name__ == '__main__':
## Connect to Twitter
auth = OAuthHandler(consumer_key, consumer_secret)
auth.set_access_token(access_token, access_token_secret)
## Init the StreamListener
print ("Init Stream")
l = StdOutListener()
stream = Stream(auth, l)
stream.userstream()
When it runs and I send the direct message "test message" I get the following printed to the console:
message:* text message *
ie the message was received and parsed but padded with space at either end which message.strip() didn't even correct. If I uncomment the print directMessage line and view the json sent by Twitter there is no space.
I cannot work out if there is a problem with my JSON editing or usage of tweepy or something else.
I've also tried using the json package as well as simplejson.

Tweepy filter doesn't work correctly

I try obtain user's tweets by user id via filter method, but I have no results. I saw the same questions on forums, but it doesn't help me. Can someone help me resolve this problem?
my code:
from tweepy import StreamListener
from tweepy import Stream
import tweepy
access_token = ""
access_token_secret = ""
consumer_key = ""
consumer_secret = ""
auth = tweepy.OAuthHandler(consumer_key, consumer_secret)
auth.set_access_token(access_token, access_token_secret)
api = tweepy.API(auth)
class StdOutListener(StreamListener):
def on_data(self, data):
# process stream data here
print(data)
def on_error(self, status):
print(status)
if __name__ == '__main__':
listener = StdOutListener()
twitterStream = Stream(auth, listener)
twitterStream.filter(follow=['1680410522'])
twitterStream.filter(track=['UserName']) worked for me.

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