There are several examples for 'keep the connection with google spreadsheet alive'
But all I found are based on the 'old' Google Sign-In system which isn't work anymore since april 2015
What is the proper methode to keep the connection with googlespreadsheet alive using OAuth 2.0
I've Tried this
import gspread
from oauth2client.service_account import ServiceAccountCredentials
headers = gspread.httpsession.HTTPSession(headers={'Connection':'Keep-Alive'}) #Allows a persistant connection.
scope = ['https://spreadsheets.google.com/feeds']
credentials = ServiceAccountCredentials.from_json_keyfile_name('Apps Script Execution API.json', scope)
c = gspread.authorize(auth=credentials,http_session=headers)
result:
c = gspread.authorize(auth=credentials,http_session=headers)
TypeError: authorize() got an unexpected keyword argument 'auth'
A late answer to your question is:
import gspread
from gspread.httpsession import HTTPSession
from oauth2client.service_account import ServiceAccountCredentials
scope = ['https://spreadsheets.google.com/feeds']
key_name = 'something.json'
credentials = ServiceAccountCredentials.from_json_keyfile_name(key_name, scope)
#gc = gspread.authorize(credentials) doesn't have a http_session kwarg
http_session = HTTPSession(headers={'Connection':'Keep-Alive'})
gc = gspread.Client(credentials, http_session)
gc.login()
ss = gc.open("Sachibondu-MasonryVaults")
Related
I am running airflow in docker. I create an airflow Google Cloud connection through web server GUI on my localhost:8080. In python code, I want to read data in Gsheet to with GoogleBaseHook as:
import json
from googleapiclient.discovery import build
from airflow.providers.google.common.hooks.base_google import GoogleBaseHook
from oauth2client.service_account import ServiceAccountCredentials
gcp_hook = GoogleBaseHook(gcp_conn_id="spx-service-account")
cred_dict = json.loads(gcp_hook._get_field('keyfile_dict'))
SCOPES = ['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets', 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive']
creds = ServiceAccountCredentials.from_json_keyfile_dict(cred_dict, scopes=SCOPES)
service = build('sheets', 'v4', credentials=creds, cache_discovery=False)
sheet = service.spreadsheets()
result = sheet.values().get(spreadsheetId="1yN3atY6NG7PfY8yNcNAiVqURra8WtQJWCKXc-ccymk0", range="Sheet1!A1:B4").execute()['values']
But executing the code above shows Failed to retrieve access token. 405 Not Allowed
Error:
Does anyone know what causes this error and how I can solve it? Thank you.
Oops, it ends up to be something wrong with my keyfile JSON. I have no idea why those token_uri is encoded when I downloaded it from my Gmail (tech team sent it to us via email) and opened it with my windows laptop. If your credential is correct, the code below should work:
import json
from googleapiclient.discovery import build
from airflow.providers.google.common.hooks.base_google import GoogleBaseHook
from oauth2client.service_account import ServiceAccountCredentials
gcp_hook = GoogleBaseHook(gcp_conn_id="spx-service-account")
cred_dict = json.loads(gcp_hook._get_field('keyfile_dict'))
SCOPES = ['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets', 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive']
creds = ServiceAccountCredentials.from_json_keyfile_dict(cred_dict, scopes=SCOPES)
service = build('sheets', 'v4', credentials=creds, cache_discovery=False)
sheet = service.spreadsheets()
result = sheet.values().get(spreadsheetId="1yN3atY6NG7PfY8yNcNAiVqURra8WtQJWCKXc-ccymk0", range="Sheet1!A1:B4").execute()['values']
I'm trying to repeat the guide (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vISRn5qFrkM) - generated client_secrets.json, put it in the DAGs folder (because then I will run the script from airflow)
But despite the client secret-still gives the error 403-not enough rights , how can I fix it?
import gspread
from oauth2client.service_account import ServiceAccountCredentials
import pprint
scope = ['https://spreadsheets.google.com/feeds']
creds = ServiceAccountCredentials.from_json_keyfile_name('client_secret.json',scope)
client = gspread.authorize(creds)
sheet = client.open('Data base').sheet4
result = sheet.get_all_records()
print(result)
self solved - apparently when you use the file name it refers to the disk API to find this file
therefore, you must also log in to drive. to do this, you need to add it to the scope
import gspread
from oauth2client.service_account import ServiceAccountCredentials
import pprint
scope = ["https://spreadsheets.google.com/feeds","https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets.readonly", "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive"]
creds = ServiceAccountCredentials.from_json_keyfile_name('client_secret.json',scope)
client = gspread.authorize(creds)
sheet = client.open('Data base').worksheet("Sum Data")
result = sheet.get_all_records()
print(result)
I dont know when it is optimal to login into gspread while exectuing my python script endlessly.
def openSheet(sheetName):
scope = ["https://spreadsheets.google.com/feeds",'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets',"https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.file","https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive"]
creds = ServiceAccountCredentials.from_json_keyfile_name('creds.json', scope)
client = gspread.authorize(creds)
sheet = client.open(sheetName).sheet1
return sheet
As of right now I am executing the openSheet method every time I am requesting a file from gspread.
But to optimize performance of my script I thought I can define scope, creds and client at the top of my script so that it gets defined only once and not every time the endless loop gets executed.
When should I execute the login?
That is what I have done. I have scope, creds, and client immediately below my import statements, so that when I get to the functions in my script that are called repeatedly, I only have to include the portion that defines the sheet (random_variable_name = gc.open('my_spreadsheet') when I want to call a file.
For example, mine looks something like this;
import gspread
from google.colab import auth
auth.authenticate_user()
from google.colab import drive
import gspread
from oauth2client.client import GoogleCredentials
scope = [
'https://spreadsheets.google.com/feeds',
'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive'
]
json_file = 'myfilepath/uberimportantstuff.json'
credentials = ServiceAccountCredentials.from_json_keyfile_name(json_file, scope)
gc = gspread.authorize(credentials)
At this point, all I have to do is below to create the object.
sh = gc.open(spreadsheet_name)
I want to connect to the Google Spreadsheets API with Python.
So I do:
import gspread
from oauth2client.service_account import ServiceAccountCredentials
scope=['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets',
'https://wwww.googleapis.com/auth/drive']
credentials = ServiceAccountCredentials.from_json_keyfile_name('cred.json', scope)
gc = gspread.authorize(credentials)
wks = gc.open('datatest').Sheet1
print(wks.get_all_records)
But I get this error
HttpAccessTokenRefreshError: invalid_scope: https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets is not a valid audience string.
How can I use Google-auth instead of gspread with this data?
you input 4w !!!!
X 'https://wwww.googleapis.com/auth/drive'
O 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive'
import gspread
from oauth2client.service_account import ServiceAccountCredentials
scope = ['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive']
credentials = ServiceAccountCredentials.from_json_keyfile_name('CredentialsFile.json', scope)
ss_app = gspread.authorize(credentials=credentials) # make sure your Google Sheets API is enabled
sht = ss_app.open('sheet_name_xxxx') # In your spreadsheet, click the Share button and paste the client email as same as CredentialsFile.json.client_email, and make sure your Google Drive API is enabled
wks = sht.worksheet('worksheet_name_xxxx')
print(wks.acell('A1').value)
hope that it helps.
I am building a python app where user can provide 'Anyone can edit' link to their spreadsheet and data can be read from there. I am using python's gspread module but it throws SpreadSheetNotFound error.
import gspread
from oauth2client.service_account import ServiceAccountCredentials
scope = ['https://spreadsheets.google.com/feeds']
credentials = ServiceAccountCredentials.from_json_keyfile_name('myauth.json', scope)
gc = gspread.authorize(credentials)
wks = gc.open_by_url(urls_given_by_user_having_edit_permission)
Above code is not working. Is there any way to achieve this?
wks.share('', perm_type='anyone', role='reader')
Read permission for all people with link. reference https://gspread.readthedocs.io/en/latest/api.html#gspread.models.Spreadsheet.share