Openshift cartridge deploying to wrong/old app - python

After accidentally damaging my flask app on openshift I deleted it and am trying to rebuild it. I believe I have installed it correctly by creating a new python app, then performing:
$ git remote set-url origin ssh://55ddee2489f5.......#myapp-mydomain.rhcloud.com/~/git/myapp.git/
$ git push -f origin master
then
remote: Activation status: success
remote: Deployment completed with status: success
To ssh://55ddee248........c#myflaskapp-mydomain.rhcloud.com/~/git/myflaskapp.git/
+ 068620c...00df6fb master -> master (forced update)
Next I want to add a redis cartridge.
$ rhc add-cartridge http://cartreflect-claytondev.rhcloud.com/reflect\?github\=smarterclayton/openshift-redis-cart
The cartridge 'http://cartreflect-claytondev.rhcloud.com/reflect?github=smarterclayton/openshift-redis-cart' will be downloaded and installed
Adding http://cartreflect-claytondev.rhcloud.com/reflect?github=smarterclayton/openshift-redis-cart to application 'myflaskapp' ... Application '5585ab144.......'
not found.
As you can see the cartridge is being deployed to the old location '5585ab144.......', not ssh://55ddee248........c#myflaskapp-mydomain.rhcloud.com/~/git/myflaskapp.git/
How can I fix this?

If you use the same DNS (application) name (app-domain.rhcloud.com) that your old application was using, you need to wait for the DNS to update and point to the new application. It could take up to 24 hours, but usually it just takes a couple of hours.

Related

Flask app works locally, fails on heroku. Procfile and requirements.txt didn't do it..?

Started going a bit mad on this, hence first post.
I have yet to deploy an app public facing for others to use. They launch locally just fine..
How can I get this app to deploy on Heroku?
Here is my repository: https://github.com/codereyes-1/tesseract_flask_new
I wrote a python app in Flask that makes a call to google tesseract function. The app works locally but fails in Heroku.
There is no Flask build pack I can find. Some research returned "add a requirements.txt and Profile" but that didn't work.
Here is the build log from Heroku:
"
Building on the Heroku-20 stack
-----> Using buildpack: heroku/python
-----> App not compatible with buildpack: https://buildpack-registry.s3.amazonaws.com/buildpacks/heroku/python.tgz
More info: https://devcenter.heroku.com/articles/buildpacks#detection-failure
! Push failed
"
¯\(ツ)/¯
This is what you will need to do to deploy your app to Heroku:
Login to heroku on your terminal ($ heroku login)
Ensure your application is in a git repository ($ git remote -v)
Create a Heroku application ($ heroku apps:create my_app-app)
Create Postgres database ($ heroku addons:add heroku-postgresql:hobby-dev)
Log errors to STDOUT
Set environment variables in Heroku ($ heroku config:set LOG_TO_STDOUT=1 # Add others if you have them)
Install gunicorn and psycopg2 ($ pip3 install gunicorn psycopg2)
Add Procfile to root directory and update it ($ touch Procfile)
Update your requirements.txt (pip3 freeze > requirements.txt)
Commit your changes ($ git commit -m '<your-commit-message>')
A remote Heroku repository ($ heroku git:remote -a <your-heroku-app-name>)
Push to Heroku ($ git push heroku master)
I was missing "web: gunicorn app:app" in my Procfile, I matched python to supported versions in runtime.txt.App launches correctly with these settings.
#BeppeC #Still_learning #Gitau Harrison Thank you all for your help. I got the app deployed, and I learned how to deploy my other apps as well. 🤜🏽🤛🏽

Deploying a simple python script to Heroku without Flask or Django

I'm trying to deploy a python script, but I get this error
Failed to detect app matching https://codon-buildpacks.s3.amazonaws.com/buildpacks/heroku/python.tgz buildpack
What files I have right now:
automation.py
A simple python script which imports praw, time, os and inspect.
requirements.txt
As described in the Heroku documents, I have created this file by running pip freeze > requirements.txt, containing:
astroid==1.5.2
colorama==0.3.8
isort==4.2.5
lazy-object-proxy==1.2.2
mccabe==0.6.1
praw==4.4.1.dev0
prawcore==0.10.1
pylint==1.7.1
requests==2.13.0
six==1.10.0
update-checker==0.16
wrapt==1.10.10
runtime.txt
Again as described in Heroku documents, this file contains the runtime for my script, containing:
python-3.6.0
I have changed my remote to heroku, added all files, commited and pushed to heroku master, but I get the error mentioned in the beginning. Is there something I'm doing wrong? I have seen this answer, but I'm not convinced. Would like to avoid any frameworks if possible.
git ls-files output
.gitignore
LICENSE
README.md
requirements.txt
runtime.txt
automation.py
In addition to runtime.txt and requirements.txt, a Procfile is required - that's how Heroku knows what script to run for your app. Without it, Heroku doesn't know automation.py is anything special. Note though - if your script doesn't listen on any port, define the process name as "worker" or anything other than "web". If you define it as "web" Heroku will expect it to bind to an externally visible port (not on localhost). If Heroku doesn't detect a port bind within 60 seconds, it reports the app as failed to start

heroku: no default language could be detected for this app

First time using Heroku. Trying to push. I have run the command:
heroku create --buildpack heroku/python
and it displayed
$ heroku create --buildpack heroku/python
Creating app... done, glacial-reef-7599
Setting buildpack to heroku/python... done
https://glacial-reef-7599.herokuapp.com/ | https://git.heroku.com/glacial-reef-7599.git
Stack trace:
$ git push heroku master
Counting objects: 129, done.
Delta compression using up to 8 threads.
Compressing objects: 100% (124/124), done.
Writing objects: 100% (129/129), 69.06 KiB | 0 bytes/s, done.
Total 129 (delta 22), reused 0 (delta 0)
remote: Compressing source files... done.
remote: Building source:
remote:
remote: ! No default language could be detected for this app.
remote: HINT: This occurs when Heroku cannot detect the buildpack to use for this application automatically.
remote: See https://devcenter.heroku.com/articles/buildpacks
remote:
remote: ! Push failed
remote: Verifying deploy...
remote:
remote: ! Push rejected to pure-badlands-9125.
remote:
To https://git.heroku.com/pure-badlands-9125.git
! [remote rejected] master -> master (pre-receive hook declined)
error: failed to push some refs to 'https://git.heroku.com/pure-badlands-9125.git'
I've gotta be missing something.
I have added a requirements.txt to my root directory. It looks like this:
.git
.idea
projectapp
projectname
rango
db.sqlite3
manage.py
populate_rango.py
requirements.txt
Quick Solution
Goto heroku dashboard (https://dashboard.heroku.com/)
go inside app/project
click setting
scroll down little bit and click add build pack
select your desired buildpack (in my case i have selected heroku/nodejs).
TLDR;
Actually what heroku does is, it tries to identify what project you are deploying by looking at files in your project, such as if your project have package.json file it understands it is a nodejs project, if your project have requirements.txt file it understands it is a python project and so on, see this document to see to know what languages you can run on a heroku server
as you know to run a specific project such as a nodejs project in a computer node runtime must be installed in that computer otherwise you can not nodejs app in the computer, what heroku does it runs each of your app in a different container, it means in one container it is only one app is running and of course that container have installed nodejs, so if a container runs only one app it doesnt make sense to install all other runtimes in the container so container have only one runtime in my case it is nodejs. they have ofcourse other type of containers such as one type for python and that container have installed python runtime(of a specific version) so if my app gets installed in python container it will not work because my app in in nodejs. for this very reason somehow we need to identify the type of app in beginning to choose correct container type, mostly heroku automatically detect it but if it is failed to detect you have to tell explicitly either by going to their dashboard settings or through runtime file in your project, and as you may have noticed you have do this only once.
For future references, you must ensure that you are pushing the branch with your code to heroku master.
If you branched from your master branch and all your code is on a, say, develop, push that to the heroku master.
So instead of:
git push heroku master
You would do something like:
git push heroku develop:master
This question has important details on this How to push different local Git branches to Heroku/master
When deploying using Docker, ensure to set the stack of the app to container, as shown in the docs:
heroku stack:set container
You need to create a runtime.txt file. On the command line, in the same folder as your requirements.txt file, enter echo "python-3.5.1" > runtime.txt. Of course, make sure to switch the 3.5.1 with whichever version of Python you are using.
I can't remember how I fixed this but looking at the Date Modified in my files after I posted this question I created two files:
runtime.txt (thanks rurp) which contains:
python-3.5.2
Procfile which contains:
web: gunicorn projectname.wsgi --log-file -
This is a Django project and projectname.wsgi leads to a wsgi.py located at
projectname/wsgi.py
This contains:
import os
import signal
import sys
import traceback
import time
from django.core.wsgi import get_wsgi_application
from whitenoise.django import DjangoWhiteNoise
os.environ.setdefault("DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE", "projectname.settings")
application = get_wsgi_application()
application = DjangoWhiteNoise(application)
I had the same problem even after including runtime.txt. What worked was the inclusion of the requirements.txt
In my case I was in a sub git folder. When I looked at the root .git folder - the project indeed didn't had a package.json file - so heroku could not identify the webpack
I was running a django project and for me none of the solution above worked. So finally I gave up and went to the path thats mentioned in the error and it clearly stated that heroku needs either of the below file to detect a django project:
requirements.txt
setup.py
Pipfile
I than created a requirements.txt file by copying the contents of pip freeze in the root of the project and it worked correctly.
Faced this issue today and released I had named my requirements.txt as requirements.txt.txt(I literally named the file with .txt extension when it was already a text file), I also had a runtime.txt file with the content python-3.8.7.
Renaming the requirements.txt file correctly solved my issue.
I had 3 files in my root folder: code.py, requirements.txt and runtime.txt
Adding requirements.txt even as a blank text file did the trick for me, and I also ensured there was no build pack Heroku had added.
Heroku’s Python support extends to the latest stable release from the Python 2.x and Python 3.x series.
Today, this support extends to these specific runtimes:
python-2.7.13
python-3.6.1
try to change your python version in runtime.txt
Create Pipfile file in root folder and add python version and packages required for application. check sample file here
[[source]]
url = "https://pypi.python.org/simple"
verify_ssl = true
[packages]
django = "*"
gunicorn = "*"
django-heroku = "*"
[requires]
python_version = "3.6"
Also check Configuring Django Apps for Heroku
One more thing to note is to actually commit your changes to your git repo, before you can push them to Heroku.
You might have a requirements.txt setup locally, but if it's not committed to your repo, git push heroku master will not be able to locate it.
If you've tried some of the above answers and the problem still persists;
Ensure you are git "committing" in the right directory.
For instance, if your file structure is as follow:
/src
/...
manage.py
.gitignore
Pipfile/requirements.txt
Pipfile.lock
Procfile
runtime.txt
Ensure you're git adding, committing, pushing etc. from the root directory. Since we work mostly in the src/ or main_app_directory/ we tend to forget to change directory back to root before committing.
Hey guys so I have been stuck on this issue for the past two days and I found the solution to my problem. The first fix was renaming
"requirement.txt" to "requirements.txt"
then I removed the runtime.txt
cleared buildpacks using heroku cli set the buildpack to python
heroku buildpacks:set heroku/python
and Boom! it got uploaded an everything works now

Your recommendation to reset a postgress database in heroku after CircleCI tests

I am using Circle CI for tests and pushing a python application to heroku in order to also run Web GUI tests on the machine.
What is your recommended way of filling up the heroku instance with a certain database content?
I do not think that circle CI should access the heroku instance or the database directly?
The heroku deploy hooks only seem to be able to call a web hook. But I would like to run a command to reset the database.
If you're using the built-in heroku deployments, you won't be able to do this, e.g. if your configuration looks like this:
deployment:
staging:
branch: master
heroku:
appname: foo-bar-123
You can instead configure your deployment to run several commands:
deployment:
production:
branch: production
commands:
- "[[ ! -s \"$(git rev-parse --git-dir)/shallow\" ]] || git fetch --unshallow"
- git push git#heroku.com:foo-bar-123.git $CIRCLE_SHA1:refs/heads/master
- heroku run rake db:migrate --app foo-bar-123:
timeout: 400 # if your deploys take a long time
The comment from Two-Bit Alchemist would be a good command to reset the database.
The above examples are taken from: https://circleci.com/docs/continuous-deployment-with-heroku#heroku-setup

Using Fabric to deploy current git branch to heroku

I'd like to shorten the process of deploying to Heroku (i.e. a git push)
I use git-flow to organise my codebase - so typically the process would be:
start a new feature branch
Do the coding
Push this branch up to my dev heroku instance - git push develop feature/somefeature:master)
Merge into the develop branch
Create a new release branch
Push this to the production heroku instance - git push production release/1.2.3:master
What I'd like to do is be able to run a Fab command like:
fab dev_deploy
which would just deploy whatever the current working branch is to my dev instance
and
fab prod_deploy
which would do the same but push to the production instance.
I could include some sanity checks here to make sure I'm inside a release branch etc.
my fab commands would do other things (like push static assets up to the right S3 bucket etc, run south migrate commands and so on)
So all I really want to know is how to get the current working branch as a variable inside fabric...!?
Thanks,
Guy
OK - a bit more digging got me this:
from fabric.api import local
my_branch = local('git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD', capture=True)
which does exactly what I wanted.
import subprocess
my_branch = subprocess.check_output(['git','branch'])
or:
from fabric.api import local
my_branch = local('git branch')

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