Extracting HTML content - python

I have extracted below HTML content from an URL using Scrapy
<div id="data">
<div style="position:absolute">
<h4 class="course">Python</h4>
<h4 class="count">45</h4>
</div>
<h1 style="position:absolute">Available</h1>
<h2 style="position:absolute">Weekend</h1>
<h1 style="position:absolute">Paid Version</h1>
</div>
and using xpath
headerResponse = response.xpath('//div[#id="data"]').extract()
I have loaded them into headerResponse variable. Now I want to get value, since it doesnt have id or class how to extract them?

Related

Beautifulsoup Strainer to strain items from a specific container only

Is it possible to make a Beautifulsoup Strainer that strains all 'order-cards' from 'container-01' only (without 'order-cards' from other containers)?
Below the sample HTML
<div class="items-container" container-id="container-01">
<div class="order-card">order_01
<div class="item-card">item1</div>
<div class="item-card">item2</div>
<div class="item-card">item3</div>
<div class="item-card">item4</div>
</div>
<div class="order-card">order_02
<div class="item-card">itemA</div>
<div class="item-card">itemB</div>
<div class="item-card">itemC</div>
<div class="item-card">itemD</div>
</div>
<div class="order-card">order_03
<div class="item-card">itemW</div>
<div class="item-card">itemX</div>
<div class="item-card">itemY</div>
<div class="item-card">itemZ</div>
<div class="item-card">item</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="items-container" container-id="container-02">
<div class="order-card">order_53
<div class="item-card">item_7</div>
<div class="item-card">item_8</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="items-container" container-id="container-03">
<div class="order-card">order_13
<div class="item-card">item_16</div>
<div class="item-card">item_17</div>
<div class="item-card">item_18</div>
</div>
</div>
What I have so far is the code below which strains ALL 'order-cards' from ALL containers.
The goal is that 'page_soup' contains ALL 'order-card' items that are in 'container-01' only.
The following loop then uses that 'page_soup' to iterate through each item in 'order-card' to get the details from each 'item-card'.
rephrased above!
The goal is to get the details from each 'item-card' that are in 'container-01' only.
There is no need for parsing any other containers than 'container-01'.
only_item_cells = SoupStrainer('div', attrs={"class":"order-card"})
page_soup = BeautifulSoup(page_html, 'html.parser', parse_only=only_item_cells)
Following that is a loop that gets the details from ALL the 'item-cards' in ALL containers. In fact, that is NOT wanted, as the output includes items from containers other than 'container-01' only.
Running Python 3.8.8, on Anaconda, Win64
Use the appropriate attribute as you have indicated:
only_item_cells = SoupStrainer('div', attrs= {"container-id": "container-01"})

How to extract the data from encoded HTML class using python

How can I retrieve the page encoded div class of a webpage (title html tag) using Python?
Here my sample html code.
You need to use requests to make a request (it will automatically decode the page, in most cases), and beautifulsoup to extract the data from the HTML.
Update after OP clarifications. CSS classes are not dynamically updating, they're the same (that's what I noticed). Since they're the same, you can:
grab a container with all needed data (a container (CSS selector) that wraps needed data)
for result in soup.select(".pSzOP-AhqUyc-qWD73c.GNzUNc span"):
# ...
use regex to filter (find) all needed data via re.findall() and capture group (.*): only this match will be captured and returned. .*: means to capture everything.
if re.findall(r"^Telephone\s?:\s?(.*)", result.text):
# ...
Have a look at the SelectorGadget Chrome extension to grab CSS selectors by clicking on the desired element in your browser. On that note, there's a dedicated web scraping with CSS selectors blog post of mine.
Code and example in the online IDE:
import requests, re
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
html = requests.get("https://sites.google.com/a/arden.solihull.sch.uk/futures/home")
soup = BeautifulSoup(html.text, "html.parser")
# all regular expressions for this task
# https://regex101.com/r/cxdxgq/1
for result in soup.select(".pSzOP-AhqUyc-qWD73c.GNzUNc span"):
if re.findall(r"^Careers\s?.*\s?:\s?(.*)", result.text):
name = "".join(re.findall(r"^Careers\s?.*\s?:\s?(.*)", result.text.strip()))
print(name)
if re.findall(r"^Telephone\s?:\s?(.*)", result.text):
telephone = "".join(re.findall(r"^Telephone\s?:\s?(.*)", result.text.strip()))
print(telephone)
if re.findall(r"^Email\s?:\s?(.*)", result.text):
email = "".join(re.findall(r"^Email\s?:\s?(.*)", result.text.strip()))
print(email)
# to scrape the role you can do the same thing with regex. Test on regex101.com
'''
Mrs A. Fallis
01564 773348
afallis#arden.solihull.sch.uk
Mr S. Brady
01564 7733478
sbrady#arden.solihull.sch.uk
'''
First solutions without OP clarifications (shows only extraction part since you haven't provided a website URL):
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
html = """
<div class="L581yb VICjCf" hjdwnd-ahquyc-r6poud="" jndksc="" l6ctce-pszop"="" l6ctce-purzt="" tabindex=" == $0
<div class=">
</div>
<div class="hJDwNd-AhqUyc-WNfPc purZT-AhqUyC-I15mzb PSzOP-AhqUyc-qWD73c JNdks <div class=" jndksc-smkayb"="">
<div class="" f570id"="" jsaction="zXBUYD: ZTPCnb; 2QF9Uc: Qxe3nd;
jsname=" jscontroller="SGWD4d">
>
<div class="oKdM2C KzvoMe">
<div class="hJDwNd-AhqUyc-WNFPC PSzOP-AhqUyc- qWD73c jXK9ad D2fZ2 Oj CsFc whaque GNzUNC" id="h.7f5e93de0cf8a767_49">
<div class="]XK9ad-SmkAyb">
<div class="ty]Ctd mGzaTb baZpAe">
<div class="GV3q8e aP9Z7e" id="h.p_9livxd801krd">
</div>
<h3 class="CDt4ke zfr3Q OmQG5e" dir="ltr" id="h.p_9livxd801krd" tabindex="-1">
.
</h3>
<div class="GV3q8e aP9z7e" id="h.p JrEgQYpyORCF">
</div>
<h3 class="CDt 4Ke zfr3Q OmQG5e" dir="ltr" id="h.p_JrEgQYPYORCF" tabindex="-1">
<div class="CjVfdc" jsaction="touchstart:UrsOsc; click:Kjs
qPd; focusout:QZoaz; mouseover:yOpDld; mouseout:dq0hvd;fvlRjc:jbFSO
d;CrflRd:SzACGe;" jscontroller="Ae65rd">
<div class="PPHIP rviiZ" jsname="haAclf">
.
</div>
<span style="font-family: 'Oswald'; font-weight: 500;">
Telephone : 01564 773348
</span>
</div>
</h3>
<div class="GV3q8e aP9z7e" id="h.p_sylefz-BOSBX">
</div>
><h3 id="h.p_sylefz-BOSBX" dir="ltr" class="CDt 4Ke zfr3Q OmQG5e"
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
"""
# pass HTML to BeautifulSoup object and assign a html.parser as a HTML parser
soup = BeautifulSoup(html, "html.parser")
# grab a phone number (only first occurrence will be extracted)
# https://www.crummy.com/software/BeautifulSoup/bs4/doc/#css-selectors
print(soup.select_one('.CjVfdc span').text.strip())
# Telephone : 01564 773348
# extract <div> element with .L581yb class. returns a list()
print(soup.select('.L581yb'))
'''
[<div class="L581yb VICjCf" hjdwnd-ahquyc-r6poud="" jndksc="" l6ctce-pszop"="" l6ctce-purzt="" tabindex=" == $0
<div class=">
</div>]
'''
# extract <div> element with .hJDwNd-AhqUyc-WNfPc class. returns a list()
print(soup.select('.hJDwNd-AhqUyc-WNfPc'))
'''
[<div class="hJDwNd-AhqUyc-WNfPc purZT-AhqUyC-I15mzb PSzOP-AhqUyc-qWD73c JNdks <div class=" jndksc-smkayb"="">
<div class="" f570id"="" jsaction="zXBUYD: ZTPCnb; 2QF9Uc: Qxe3nd;
jsname=" jscontroller="SGWD4d">
>
<div class="oKdM2C KzvoMe">
<div class="hJDwNd-AhqUyc-WNFPC PSzOP-AhqUyc- qWD73c jXK9ad D2fZ2 Oj CsFc whaque GNzUNC" id="h.7f5e93de0cf8a767_49">
<div class="]XK9ad-SmkAyb">
<div class="ty]Ctd mGzaTb baZpAe">
<div class="GV3q8e aP9Z7e" id="h.p_9livxd801krd">
</div>
<h3 class="CDt4ke zfr3Q OmQG5e" dir="ltr" id="h.p_9livxd801krd" tabindex="-1">
.
</h3>
<div class="GV3q8e aP9z7e" id="h.p JrEgQYpyORCF">
</div>
<h3 class="CDt 4Ke zfr3Q OmQG5e" dir="ltr" id="h.p_JrEgQYPYORCF" tabindex="-1">
<div class="CjVfdc" jsaction="touchstart:UrsOsc; click:Kjs
qPd; focusout:QZoaz; mouseover:yOpDld; mouseout:dq0hvd;fvlRjc:jbFSO
d;CrflRd:SzACGe;" jscontroller="Ae65rd">
<div class="PPHIP rviiZ" jsname="haAclf">
.
</div>
<span style="font-family: 'Oswald'; font-weight: 500;">
Telephone : 01564 773348
</span>
</div>
</h3>
<div class="GV3q8e aP9z7e" id="h.p_sylefz-BOSBX">
</div>
><h3 id="h.p_sylefz-BOSBX" dir="ltr" class="CDt 4Ke zfr3Q OmQG5e"
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>]
'''

Python BeautifulSoup How to Get a Coordinates

I am using BeautifulSoup.
I would like to extract a coordinates from the website. The code of web looks like:
<a class="button button--outline link link--emphasis button-full-width js-choose-store" href="/sklep?StoreID=R034" title="Informacje o sklepie">Informacje o sklepie</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="storelist__item ui-expandable js-accordion-store js-store" data-lat="52.225155" data-lng="20.998965" data-icon="/on/demandware.static/Sites-Hebe-Site/-/default/dw081970e9/images/map_markers/hebe.png" data-id="R379" data-coming-soon="false" data-index="81">
<div class="visually-hidden" data-popup-html>
<div class="store-popup">
<div class="store-popup__name text--uppercase">Drogeria Hebe</div>
<div class="store-popup__address">Lindleya 16</div>
<div class="store-popup__city">Warszawa, 02-013</div>
<div class="store-popup__directions">
I need to get 'data-lat' and 'data-lng'.
I had no problem to get address or name of object (it was a text), using for example:
find("div",{"class","store-popup__city"}).text
Try something along the lines of:
dat = soup.select_one('div[data-lat]')
print(dat['data-lat'],dat['data-lng'])
Output:
52.225155 20.998965

Python: find all certain tag by using selenium

HTML:
<div id="searchResult">
<div class="buySearchResultContent">
<div class="buySearchResultContentImg">
<a href="carinfo-333285.php">
<img src="carpics/9400180056/290x200/20180305101502854_4567823.jpg" srcset="carpics/9400180056/290x200/20180305101502854_9098765.jpg 290w, carpics/9400180056/435x300/20180305101502854_00000.jpg 435w , carpics/9400180056/720x520/20180305101502854_00001.jpg 720w" sizes="(min-width: 992px) 75vw, 90vw" alt="auto">
</a>
</div>
<div class="buySearchResultContentImg">
<a href="carinfo-333286.php">
<img src="carpics/9400180056/290x200/20180305101502854_4567824.jpg" srcset="carpics/9400180056/290x200/20180305101502854_9098766.jpg 290w, carpics/9400180056/435x300/20180305101502854_00000.jpg 436w , carpics/9400180056/720x520/20180305101502854_00001.jpg 721w" sizes="(min-width: 992px) 75vw, 90vw" alt="auto">
</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
What I am trying to do is extract two hrefs, but with my code, I can only extract the first one.
Code:
driver.find_element_by_css_selector("buySearchResultContentImg > div").get_attribute("href")
Try below code to get list of #href values:
links = [link.get_attribute("href") for link in driver.find_elements_by_css_selector(".buySearchResultContentImg>a")]

Using BeautifulSoup to extract specific nested div

I have this HTML code which I'm creating the script for:
http://imgur.com/a/dPNYI
I would like to extract the highlighted text ("some text") and print it.
I tried going through every nested div in the way to the div I needed, like this:
import requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
url = "the url this is from"
r = requests.get(url)
for div in soup.find_all("div", {"id": "main"}):
for div2 in div.find_all("div", {"id": "app"}):
for div3 in div2.find_all("div", {"id": "right-sidebar"}):
for div4 in div3.find_all("div", {"id": "chat"}):
for div5 in div4.find_all("div", {"id": "chat-messages"}):
for div6 in div5.find_all("div", {"class": "chat-message"}):
for div7 in div6.find_all("div", {"class": "chat-message-content selectable"}):
print(div7.text.strip())
I implemented what I've seen in guides and similar questions online, but I bet this is not even close and there must be a much easier way.This doesn't work. It doesn't print anything, and I'm a bit lost. How can I print the highlighted line (which is essentially the very first div child of the div with the id "chat-messages")?
HTML CODE:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>
</title>
</head>
<body>
<div id="main">
<div data-reactroot="" id="app">
<div class="top-bar-authenticated" id="top-bar">
</div>
<div class="closed" id="navigation-bar">
</div>
<div id="right-sidebar">
<div id="chat">
<div id="chat-head">
</div>
<div id="chat-title">
</div>
<div id="chat-messages">
<div class="chat-message">
<div class="chat-message-avatar" style="background-image: url("https://steamcdn-a.akamaihd.net/steamcommunity/public/images/avatars/65/657dcec97cc00bc378629930ecae1776c0d981e0.jpg");">
</div>
<a class="chat-message-username clickable">
<div class="iron-color">
aloe
</div></a>
<div class="chat-message-content selectable">
<!-- react-text: 2532 -->some text<!-- /react-text -->
</div>
</div>
<div class="chat-message">
</div>
<div class="chat-message">
</div>
<div class="chat-message">
</div>
<div class="chat-message">
</div>
<div class="chat-message">
</div>
Using lxml parser (i.e. soup = BeautifulSoup(data, 'lxml')) you can use .find with multiple classes just as simple as single classes to find nested divs:
soup.find('div',{'class':'chat-message-content selectable'}).text
The line above should work for you as long as the occurence of that class is the only one in the html.

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