For the entire day I have been attempting to compile cx-Freeze under Ubuntu 14.04 and had no luck. So I gave up and decided to ask experts here.
What I have
Ubuntu 14.04
Python 3.4
python-dev, python3-dev, python3.4-dev installed (I know this common issue)
Sources of cx-Freeze 4.3.3
I tried two ways:
install from the sources
install by pip
Install from the sources
sudo python3 setup.py install
What I got
a lot of
MyPath/cx_Freeze-4.3.3/source/bases/Console.c:24: undefined reference to `PyErr_Print'
MyPath/cx_Freeze-4.3.3/source/bases/Console.c:24: undefined reference to `Py_FatalError'
and then
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
error: command 'i686-linux-gnu-gcc' failed with exit status 1
Install by pip
sudo pip3 install cx-Freeze
What I got
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
error: command 'i686-linux-gnu-gcc' failed with exit status 1
----------------------------------------
Cleaning up...
Command /usr/bin/python3 -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip_build_root/cx-Freeze/setup.py';exec(compile(getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-c954v7x6-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile failed with error code 1 in /tmp/pip_build_root/cx-Freeze
Storing debug log for failure in /home/grimel/.pip/pip.log
and in pip.log
Exception information:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pip/basecommand.py", line 122, in main
status = self.run(options, args)
File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pip/commands/install.py", line 283, in run
requirement_set.install(install_options, global_options, root=options.root_path)
File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pip/req.py", line 1435, in install
requirement.install(install_options, global_options, *args, **kwargs)
File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pip/req.py", line 706, in install
cwd=self.source_dir, filter_stdout=self._filter_install, show_stdout=False)
File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pip/util.py", line 697, in call_subprocess
% (command_desc, proc.returncode, cwd))
pip.exceptions.InstallationError: Command /usr/bin/python3 -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip_build_root/cx-Freeze/setup.py';exec(compile(getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-c954v7x6-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile failed with error code 1 in /tmp/pip_build_root/cx-Freeze
So, I expect you to help me with this issue and gonna be very thankful:)
In setup.py string
if not vars.get("Py_ENABLE_SHARED", 0):
replace by
if True:
Thanks to Thomas K
From cx_freeze/issues
Download
You need to download the source code
For python 3.3 and 3.4:
sudo apt-get install python3-dev
sudo apt-get install libssl-dev
Open setup.py and change the line
if not vars.get("Py_ENABLE_SHARED", 0):
to
if True:
python3 setup.py build
sudo python3 setup.py install
For python 2.7:
sudo apt-get install python-dev
sudo apt-get install libssl-dev
Open setup.py and change the line
if not vars.get("Py_ENABLE_SHARED", 0):
to
if True:
python setup.py build
sudo python setup.py install
GriMel's answer worked for me. Until cx_freeze releases an update for this, I'm including a set of steps that you can do to get this working using GriMels' solution.
# create and activate virtualenv (as desired)
virtualenv envs/test_cxfreeze
. ./envs/test_cxfreeze/bin/activate
# download cxfreeze; do not install yet
mkdir src/
pip install --download=./src/ cx-freeze
tar zxvf ./src/cx_Freeze-4.3.4.tar.gz -C ./src/
# fix bug in setup.py
vim src/cx_Freeze-4.3.4/setup.py
84c84
< if True:
---
> if not vars.get("Py_ENABLE_SHARED", 0):
# install cxfreeze
pip install ./src/cx_Freeze-4.3.4/
I've also opened up a bitbucket issue with what appears to be the source repo.
https://bitbucket.org/anthony_tuininga/cx_freeze/issues/153/cx_freeze-434-compile-error-on-ubuntu-1404
Looks like you might have a typo
change
sudo pip3 install cx-Freeze
to
sudo pip3 install cx_Freeze
Related
Using cached mysqlclient-1.3.0.tar.gz (76 kB)
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
command: /Users/mr.sallam/.local/share/virtualenvs/Admission_System-h6ReVRNX/bin/python -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'/private/var/folders/58/khmzr9l90hx237729cjz2ct00000gn/T/pip-install-cn6qvsqm/mysqlclient_c82e6a9eeefe4d66bf9960f11336d0db/setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'/private/var/folders/58/khmzr9l90hx237729cjz2ct00000gn/T/pip-install-cn6qvsqm/mysqlclient_c82e6a9eeefe4d66bf9960f11336d0db/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' egg_info --egg-base /private/var/folders/58/khmzr9l90hx237729cjz2ct00000gn/T/pip-pip-egg-info-186pdzul
cwd: /private/var/folders/58/khmzr9l90hx237729cjz2ct00000gn/T/pip-install-cn6qvsqm/mysqlclient_c82e6a9eeefe4d66bf9960f11336d0db/
Complete output (10 lines):
/bin/sh: mysql_config: command not found
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
File "/private/var/folders/58/khmzr9l90hx237729cjz2ct00000gn/T/pip-install-cn6qvsqm/mysqlclient_c82e6a9eeefe4d66bf9960f11336d0db/setup.py", line 17, in <module>
metadata, options = get_config()
File "/private/var/folders/58/khmzr9l90hx237729cjz2ct00000gn/T/pip-install-cn6qvsqm/mysqlclient_c82e6a9eeefe4d66bf9960f11336d0db/setup_posix.py", line 47, in get_config
libs = mysql_config("libs_r")
File "/private/var/folders/58/khmzr9l90hx237729cjz2ct00000gn/T/pip-install-cn6qvsqm/mysqlclient_c82e6a9eeefe4d66bf9960f11336d0db/setup_posix.py", line 29, in mysql_config
raise EnvironmentError("%s not found" % (mysql_config.path,))
OSError: mysql_config not found
----------------------------------------
WARNING: Discarding https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/6a/91/bdfe808fb5dc99a5f65833b370818161b77ef6d1e19b488e4c146ab615aa/mysqlclient-1.3.0.tar.gz#sha256=06eb5664e3738b283ea2262ee60ed83192e898f019cc7ff251f4d05a564ab3b7 (from https://pypi.org/simple/mysqlclient/). Command errored out with exit status 1: python setup.py egg_info Check the logs for full command output.
ERROR: Could not find a version that satisfies the requirement mysqlclient
ERROR: No matching distribution found for mysqlclient
As per the readme for mysqlclient, on macOS you will need to install mysql or mysql-client:
# Assume you are activating Python 3 venv
$ brew install mysql
$ pip install mysqlclient
If you don't want to install MySQL server, you can use mysql-client instead:
# Assume you are activating Python 3 venv
$ brew install mysql-client
$ echo 'export PATH="/usr/local/opt/mysql-client/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.bash_profile
$ export PATH="/usr/local/opt/mysql-client/bin:$PATH"
$ pip install mysqlclient
On Mac
brew install mysql
Reference:
https://dev.mysql.com/doc/connector-python/en/connector-python-installation-binary.html
https://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql-osx-excerpt/5.7/en/osx-installation-pkg.html
Have you considered installing pymysql, a pure Python MySQL driver?
Also, since it is purely pythonic, it is quite more cross compatible than c based MySQL connectors.
From terminal
/bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install.sh)"
brew tap microsoft/mssql-release https://github.com/Microsoft/homebrew-mssql-release
brew update
HOMEBREW_NO_ENV_FILTERING=1 ACCEPT_EULA=Y brew install msodbcsql17 mssql-tools
I am building a Django implementation with docker. I'm using the python container as base, but in my requirements file I have the below:-
boto==2.43.0
boto3==1.4.4
botocore==1.5.55
ciscoconfparse==1.2.47
Django==1.11.4
django-appconf==1.0.2
django-auth-ldap==1.2.10
django-dbtemplates==2.0
django-debug-toolbar==1.7
easy-thumbnails==2.3
easysnmp==0.2.4
ipaddress==1.0.18
Jinja2==2.9.5
mysqlclient-1.3.10
netmiko==1.2.8
O365==0.9.5
orionsdk==0.0.6
paramiko==2.1.2
python-dateutil==2.6.0
python-ldap==2.4.32
pytz==2016.10
pyOpenSSL==17.2.0
sqlparse==0.2.3
urllib3==1.21.1
joblib==0.11
some of these have dependencies that fail when using the python container on its own, for example...
#include <net-snmp/net-snmp-config.h>
^
compilation terminated.
error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1
----------------------------------------
Failed building wheel for easysnmp
...
...
#include "lber.h"
^
compilation terminated.
error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1
----------------------------------------
Failed building wheel for pyldap
...
...
In file included from Modules/LDAPObject.c:9:0:
Modules/errors.h:8:18: fatal error: lber.h: No such file or directory
#include "lber.h"
^
compilation terminated.
error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1
----------------------------------------
Command "/usr/local/bin/python -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip-build-aufmftap/pyldap/setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-fjdz1te2-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile" failed with error code 1 in /tmp/pip-build-aufmftap/pyldap/
how do I install OS dependencies for python modules? within a container? what os does the python container run on for me to get the right dependencies?
Thanks
Assuming you are using the python:3.6 image which is currently the latest, you need to install some additional libraries.
Dockerfile example (the pip libraries are in the requirements.txt file):
FROM python:3.6
RUN apt-get update -y \
&& apt-get install libsasl2-dev python-dev libldap2-dev libssl-dev libsnmp-dev
COPY requirements.txt requirements.txt
RUN pip install -r requirements.txt
Related question: I can't install python-ldap
I had to update the run command to get it to work
RUN apt-get update -y
RUN apt-get install libsasl2-dev python-dev libldap2-dev libssl-dev libsnmp-dev -y
I have trouble installing modules using pip, for example
sudo -H pip3 install kivy
returns this error
error: command 'x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc' failed with exit status 1
----------------------------------------
Command "/usr/bin/python3 -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip-build-b3rwh_e6/kivy/setup.py';exec(compile(getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-bev6v2mx-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile" failed with error code 1 in /tmp/pip-build-b3rwh_e6/kivy/
I am fairly new to python and to programming in general so I'm probably doing something wrong, it's probably worth mentioning that I have python2.7 and python3.5 installed, and installing the packages python3.5-dev and build-essential didn't fix it.
Edit: build log:
https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B5e3GD1lfCbUZ19LU3RENzY4MU0/view?usp=sharing
Packages which include C extensions require compilation and so might require both gcc and python-dev (and in some cases gcc-c++).
run:
sudo apt-get install gcc python-dev
prior to pip installing your package.
Have you tried to install
sudo apt-get install python-dev
for python2.7 ?
From the official site
https://kivy.org/docs/installation/installation-linux.html
for python 2
sudo apt-get install python-kivy
for python 3
sudo apt-get install python3-kivy
I'd previously used Anaconda to handle python, but I'm and start working with virtual environments.
I set up virtualenv and virtualenvwrapper, and have been trying to add modules, specifically scrapy and lxml, for a project I want to try.
Each time I pip install, I hit an error.
For scrapy:
File "/home/philip/Envs/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 1003, in run_setup
raise DistutilsError("Setup script exited with %s" % (v.args[0],))
distutils.errors.DistutilsError: Setup script exited with error: command 'x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc' failed with exit status 1
---------------------------------------
Cleaning up...
Command python setup.py egg_info failed with error code 1 in /home/philip/Envs/venv/build/cryptography
Storing debug log for failure in /home/philip/.pip/pip.log
For lxml:
In file included from src/lxml/lxml.etree.c:346:0:
/home/philip/Envs/venv/build/lxml/src/lxml/includes/etree_defs.h:9:31: fatal error: libxml/xmlversion.h: No such file or directory
include "libxml/xmlversion.h"
^
compilation terminated.
error: command 'x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc' failed with exit status 1
----------------------------------------
Cleaning up... Command /home/philip/Envs/venv/bin/python -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/home/philip/Envs/venv/build/lxml/setup.py';exec(compile(getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-zIsPdl-record/install-record.txt
--single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers /home/philip/Envs/venv/include/site/python2.7 failed with error code 1 in /home/philip/Envs/venv/build/lxml Storing debug log for failure in /home/philip/.pip/pip.log
I tried to install it following scrapy's documentation, but scrapy was still not listed when I called for python's installed modules.
Any ideas? Thanks--really appreciate it!
I'm on Ubuntu 13.10 if it matters. Other modules I've tried have installed fine (though I've only gone for a handful).
I had the same problem in Ubuntu 14.04. I've solved it with the instructions of the page linked by #jdigital and the openssl-dev library pointed by #user3115915. Just to help others:
sudo apt-get install libxslt1-dev libxslt1.1 libxml2-dev libxml2 libssl-dev
sudo pip install scrapy
In my case, I solve the problem installing all the libraries that Manuel mention plus the extra library: libffi-dev
https://askubuntu.com/questions/499714/error-installing-scrapy-in-virtualenv-using-pip
Updated from #Mario C. and #Manuel,
Here is commands:
sudo apt-get install libxslt1-dev libxslt1.1 libxml2-dev libxml2 libssl-dev libffi-dev
sudo pip install scrapy
As per the Pandas community page (http://pandas.pydata.org/community.html), I am posting here first...
I am trying to install Pandas using pip, inside a virtual environment on a vanilla remote server running Ubuntu 12.04.3 (64bit). I have already installed the usual suspects (python-dev (2.7), numpy, scipy). Pandas does not get installed and I am not sure exactly what to change or add to ensure this happens.
I have seen other references (not with the same error) implying that memory may be an issue; the remote server (Digital Ocean droplet) only has 512MB.
The tail of the pip error log is shown below:
gcc: internal compiler error: Killed (program cc1)
Please submit a full bug report,
with preprocessed source if appropriate.
See <file:///usr/share/doc/gcc-4.6/README.Bugs> for instructions.
error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 4
----------------------------------------
Command /srv/tp/venv/bin/python -c "import setuptools;__file__='/srv/tp/venv/build/pandas/setup.py';exec(compile(open(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --single-version-externally-managed --record /tmp/pip-0bOHrG-record/install-record.txt --install-headers /srv/tp/venv/include/site/python2.7 failed with error code 1 in /srv/tp/venv/build/pandas
Exception information:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/srv/tp/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip-1.1-py2.7.egg/pip/basecommand.py", line 104, in main
status = self.run(options, args)
File "/srv/tp/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip-1.1-py2.7.egg/pip/commands/install.py", line 250, in run
requirement_set.install(install_options, global_options)
File "/srv/tp/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip-1.1-py2.7.egg/pip/req.py", line 1133, in install
requirement.install(install_options, global_options)
File "/srv/tp/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip-1.1-py2.7.egg/pip/req.py", line 577, in install
cwd=self.source_dir, filter_stdout=self._filter_install, show_stdout=False)
File "/srv/tp/venv/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip-1.1-py2.7.egg/pip/__init__.py", line 256, in call_subprocess
% (command_desc, proc.returncode, cwd))
InstallationError: Command /srv/tp/venv/bin/python -c "import setuptools;__file__='/srv/tp/venv/build/pandas/setup.py';exec(compile(open(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --single-version-externally-managed --record /tmp/pip-0bOHrG-record/install-record.txt --install-headers /srv/tp/venv/include/site/python2.7 failed with error code 1 in /srv/tp/venv/build/pandas
I was having the same problem and error on ubuntu and then created a swapfile and it was solved! A tutorial can be found in the link below but in short:
sudo dd if=/dev/zero of=/swapfile bs=1024 count=524288
sudo chmod 600 /swapfile
sudo mkswap /swapfile
sudo swapon /swapfile
https://www.digitalocean.com/community/articles/how-to-add-swap-on-ubuntu-12-04
After the swap file was created I restarted the server, typed pip install pandas and it finally worked.
The most secure way though is just: sudo apt-get install python-pandas
Probably it's out of memory error. At the top of you log, I can see gcc exit with code error 4. When I google it I saw a stackoverflow thread: Installing lxml with pip in virtualenv Ubuntu 12.10 error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 4 .