libtorrent + python basic Functions - python

I am building a python app using libtorrent, But its hard to find good documentation for it.
How to :
Get the total size or an easy way to calculate it?
Get the number of files
I found a bug that
s = h.status()
s.progress*100
Never return 100 on completion, instead it return some thing like 99.87954613....

TO check whether you've completed you can call to h.is_seed() method which will return true if you are only seeding.
So something like
while not h.is_seed():
//Keep on downloading
print "all done"

Related

Setting NSSpeechSynthesizer mode from Python

I am using PyObjC bindings to try to get a spoken sound file from phonemes.
I figured out that I can turn speech into sound as follows:
import AppKit
ss = AppKit.NSSpeechSynthesizer.alloc().init()
ss.setVoice_('com.apple.speech.synthesis.voice.Alex')
ss.startSpeakingString_toURL_("Hello", AppKit.NSURL.fileURLWithPath_("hello.aiff"))
# then wait until ve.isSpeaking() returns False
Next for greater control I'd like to turn the text first into phonemes, and then speak them.
phonemes = ss.phonemesFromText_("Hello")
But now I'm stuck, because I know from the docs that to get startSpeakingString to accept phonemes as input, you first need to set NSSpeechSynthesizer.SpeechPropertyKey.Mode to "phoneme". And I think I'm supposed to use setObject_forProperty_error_ to set that.
There are two things I don't understand:
Where is NSSpeechSynthesizer.SpeechPropertyKey.Mode in PyObjC? I grepped the entire PyObjC directory and SpeechPropertyKey is not mentioned anywhere.
How do I use setObject_forProperty_error_ to set it? I think based on the docs that the first argument is the value to set (although it's called just "an object", so True in this case?), and the second is the key (would be phoneme in this case?), and finally there is an error callback. But I'm not sure how I'd pass those arguments in Python.
Where is NSSpeechSynthesizer.SpeechPropertyKey.Mode in PyObjC?
Nowhere.
How do I use setObject_forProperty_error_ to set it?
ss.setObject_forProperty_error_("PHON", "inpt", None)
"PHON" is the same as NSSpeechSynthesizer.SpeechPropertyKey.Mode.phoneme
"inpt" is the same as NSSpeechSynthesizer.SpeechPropertyKey.inputMode
It seems these are not defined anywhere in PyObjC, but I found them by firing up XCode and writing a short Swift snippet:
import Foundation
import AppKit
let synth = NSSpeechSynthesizer()
let x = NSSpeechSynthesizer.SpeechPropertyKey.Mode.phoneme
let y = NSSpeechSynthesizer.SpeechPropertyKey.inputMode
Now looking at x and y in the debugger show that they are the strings mentioned above.
As for how to call setObject_forProperty_error_, I simply tried passing in those strings and None as the error handler, and that worked.

How to know which simulator is used in cocotb testbench?

To test my Verilog design I'm using two differents simulators : Icarus and Verilator. It's work, but there are some variations between them.
For example, I can't read module parameter with verilator, but Icarus works.
Is there a way to know which simulator is in use in python testfile ?
I would like to write something like that :
if SIM == 'icarus':
self.PULSE_PER_NS = int(dut.PULSE_PER_NS)
self.DEBOUNCE_PER_NS = int(dut.DEBOUNCE_PER_NS)
else:
self.PULSE_PER_NS = 4096
self.DEBOUNCE_PER_NS = 16777216
To be able to manage both simulator and compare them.
The running simulator name (as a string) can be determined using cocotb.SIM_NAME. If cocotb was not loaded from a simulator, it returns None.

How can I change baselines code output/replay (PPO) on github?

I am trying to run my own version of baselines code source of reinforcement learning on github: (https://github.com/openai/baselines/tree/master/baselines/ppo2).
Whatever I do, I keep having the same display which looks like this :
Where can I edit it ? I know I should edit the "learn" method but I don't know how
Those prints are the result of the following block of code, which can be found at this link (for the latest revision at the time of writing this at least):
if update % log_interval == 0 or update == 1:
ev = explained_variance(values, returns)
logger.logkv("serial_timesteps", update*nsteps)
logger.logkv("nupdates", update)
logger.logkv("total_timesteps", update*nbatch)
logger.logkv("fps", fps)
logger.logkv("explained_variance", float(ev))
logger.logkv('eprewmean', safemean([epinfo['r'] for epinfo in epinfobuf]))
logger.logkv('eplenmean', safemean([epinfo['l'] for epinfo in epinfobuf]))
logger.logkv('time_elapsed', tnow - tfirststart)
for (lossval, lossname) in zip(lossvals, model.loss_names):
logger.logkv(lossname, lossval)
logger.dumpkvs()
If your goal is to still print some things here, but different things (or the same things in a different format) your only option really is to modify this source file (or copy the code you need into a new file and apply your changes there, if allowed by the code's license).
If your goal is just to suppress these messages, the easiest way to do so would probably be by running the following code before running this learn() function:
from baselines import logger
logger.set_level(logger.DISABLED)
That's using this function to disable the baselines logger. It might also disable other baselines-related output though.

Aerospike Python Client. UDF module to count records. Cannot register module

I am currently implementing the Aerospike Python Client in order to benchmark it along with our Redis implementation, to see which is faster and/or more stable.
I'm still on baby steps, currently Unit-Testing basic functionality, for example if I correctly add records in my Set. For that reason, I want to create a function to count them.
I saw in Aerospike's Documentation, that :
"to perform an aggregation on query, you first need to register a UDF
with the database".
It seems that this is the suggested way that aggregations, counting and other custom functionality should be run in Aerospike.
Therefore, to count the records in a set I have, I created the following module:
# "counter.lua"
function count(s)
return s : map(function() return 1 end) : reduce (function(a,b) return a+b end)
end
I'm trying to use aerospike python client's function to register a UDF(User Defined Function) module:
udf_put(filename, udf_type, policy)
My code is as follows:
# aerospike_client.py:
# "udf_put" parameters
policy = {'timeout': 1000}
lua_module = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__)), "counter.lua") #same folder
udf_type = aerospike.UDF_TYPE_LUA # equals to "0", which is for "Lua"
self.client.udf_put(lua_module, udf_type, policy) # Exception is thrown here
query = self.client.query(self.aero_namespace, self.aero_set)
query.select()
result = query.apply('counter', 'count')
an exception is thrown:
exceptions.Exception: (-2L, 'Filename should be a string', 'src/main/client/udf.c', 82)
Is there anything I'm missing or doing wrong?
Is there a way to "debug" it without compiling C code?
Is there any other suggested way to count the records in my set? Or I'm fine with the Lua module?
First, I'm not seeing that exception, but I am seeing a bug with udf_put where the module is registered but the python process hangs. I can see the module appear on the server using AQL's show modules.
I opened a bug with the Python client's repo on Github, aerospike/aerospike-client-python.
There's a best practices document regarding UDF development here: https://www.aerospike.com/docs/udf/best_practices.html
In general using the stream-UDF to aggregate the records through the count function is the correct way to go about it. There are examples here and here.

How to emulate os.path.samefile behaviour on Windows and Python 2.7?

Given two paths I have to compare if they're pointing to the same file or not. In Unix this can be done with os.path.samefile, but as documentation states it's not available in Windows.
What's the best way to emulate this function?
It doesn't need to emulate common case. In my case there are the following simplifications:
Paths don't contain symbolic links.
Files are in the same local disk.
Now I use the following:
def samefile(path1, path2)
return os.path.normcase(os.path.normpath(path1)) == \
os.path.normcase(os.path.normpath(path2))
Is this OK?
According to issue#5985 the os.path.samefile and os.path.sameopenfile are now in py3k. I verified this on Python 3.3.0
For older versions of Python here's a way which uses the GetFileInformationByHandle function:
see_if_two_files_are_the_same_file
The os.stat system call returns a tuple with a lot of information about each file - including creation and last modification time stamps, size, file attributes. The chances of different files having the same paramters are very slim. I think it is very resonable to do:
def samefile(file1, file2):
return os.stat(file1) == os.stat(file2)
The real use-case of os.path.samefile is not symbolic links, but hard links. os.path.samefile(a, b) returns True if a and b are both hard links to the same file. They might not have the same path.
I know this is a late answer in this thread. But I use python on Windows, and ran into this issue today, found this thread, and found that os.path.samefile doesn't work for me.
So, to answer the OP, now to emulate os.path.samefile, this is how I emulate it:
# because some versions of python do not have os.path.samefile
# particularly, Windows. :(
#
def os_path_samefile(pathA, pathB):
statA = os.stat(pathA) if os.path.isfile(pathA) else None
if not statA:
return False
statB = os.stat(pathB) if os.path.isfile(pathB) else None
if not statB:
return False
return (statA.st_dev == statB.st_dev) and (statA.st_ino == statB.st_ino)
It is not as tight as possible, because I was more interested in being clear in what I was doing.
I tested this on Windows-10, using python 2.7.15.

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