Sending params to the next_page after the logout - python

I want to have my users redirected back to the home page after logout. But I'd like to display a "logged out successfully" message in addition to the regular page.
I got the logging out and redirection working:
'django.contrib.auth.views.logout', {'next_page': '/portal/home'}
But I can't seem to find a way to send some information to the homepage through the logout view. Any suggestions?

You might want to check out the messaging framework built into Django. Seems to fit your needs for this problem.
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/ref/contrib/messages/

In your views
def my_logout(request):
logout(request)
msg="logged out"
return render_to_response('portal/home',{'check':msg})
In your home.html write
{{check}}

Related

How can I make Django user logout without a new url page?

For logout I am using ready django.contrib.auth.LogoutView and everyone in their tutorials are creating a new url for example '/logout' and my question is how can I use that view without a new url page and html template? Plese use some code for views.py in your answers ;)
If you don't want any redirects at all and want to stay on the same page, like when you send an AJAX request then you can write your own view like this:
from django.contrib.auth import logout
from django.http import HttpResponse
def logout_view(request):
logout(request)
return HttpResponse('OK')
You don't have to route the /logout url to a template. You can redirect it to whatever page you want by using the next_page attribute (docs).
You can also look into setting a LOGOUT_REDIRECT_URL: https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.1/ref/settings/#logout-redirect-url.

How do I make allauth's authentication available on my homepage URL?

So i've installed Django allauth to handle my login authentication. However I don't want a seperate URL for login. I want it to be available on my homepage via Javascript onclick (login box appears when you click a button/no page refresh). But the current allauth URL is located at '/accounts/login'. So as I said I need it located at '/'. How would I do this?
Here is my views.py:
def boxes_view(request):
...
search = request.GET.get('search')
posts = Post.objects.all().filter(category=1).order_by('-date')
if search:
posts = posts.filter(
Q(title__icontains=search) |
Q(content__icontains=search)
)
else:
posts = Post.objects.all().filter(category=1).order_by('-date')
context = {
'posts': posts,
}
return render(request, 'polls.html', context)
Can I pass it in as context or? How would it be done?
It sounds like you want a user to be able to log in using a modal from your homepage, or what you currently see when going to '/'
If so, you don't change the allauth login url. Instead change your javascript code for your login box to present the contents given here.
See also this answer.

Clear POST in web page

I have a small python/django web site and I'm using a html form POST some information, annoyingly however this information is stored in POST so when a user refreshes in say IE/chrome they get that warning message about the page containing POST data. How do I clear the POST data after it has been processed so a user can refresh and not see this warning message?
Also I have some logic as follows that detects a POST
if request.method == "POST":
do something
Select all
Open in new window
This is fine when I actually post the form, but when I refresh the page it also detects the POST and does the logic that I now dont want to do.
How can I solve this also??
Thanks
After form is validated and it is valid. Then do the redirect to some other page e.g. a success page or redirect to the same view. The redirection will avoid Double Form Submition problem. Read more about it here.
Use HttpResponseRedirect when you return the response for POST request. This is explained in tutorial 4 as
After incrementing the choice count, the code returns an HttpResponseRedirect rather than a normal HttpResponse. HttpResponseRedirect takes a single argument: the URL to which the user will be redirected (see the following point for how we construct the URL in this case).
As the Python comment above points out, you should always return an HttpResponseRedirect after successfully dealing with POST data. This tip isn't specific to Django; it's just good Web development practice.
As Rohan said, you should use HttpResponseRedirect. But also you can use a shortcut:
from django.shortcuts import redirect
def some_view(request):
if request.method == 'POST':
# do smth
return redirect('/page-with-form/')

How do I redirect an user back to the page they were trying to access once they log in? (Django)

So currently I'm using #login_required to block certain pages from users and redirect them, telling them they need to log in. but what I can't understand is how do I "let them" go to the page they were trying to go to once they log in. Currently I'm just using a typical render_to_response('with a certain view') but what if i want that response to be anywhere where they were trying to access. How do i code that?
The #login_required will generally pass you back the redirect_field_name (default is "next") for example: /accounts/login/?next=/polls/3/. So in your login view after authenticating and logging in the user you can do something like
response = HttpResponseRedirect(next)
# Do whatever else you need to do here with the response object
return response
See the docs at https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.3/topics/auth/#the-login-required-decorator
You can pass a url parameter back to your login page and use that to direct the user once they complete the login successfully.
from the login requiered decorator docs it says:
By default, the path that the user should be redirected to upon
successful authentication is stored in a query string parameter called
"next".
and usually when the login is done it take to the "next" url
Here's what django.contrib.auth.views.login does:
If called via GET, it displays a login form that POSTs to the same
URL. More on this in a bit.
If called via POST, it tries to log the
user in. If login is successful, the view redirects to the URL
specified in next. If next isn't provided, it redirects to
settings.LOGIN_REDIRECT_URL (which defaults to /accounts/profile/). If
login isn't successful, it redisplays the login form.

A Django question about redirect

I've a page at / that displays a form for signup new users.
When a new user registers, it will redirect to /dashboard.
But when an authenticated user go to /, it should see the /dashboard page.
The question is: should I put something like this in the home() view:
if request.user.is_authenticated():
return HttpResponseRedirect("/dashboard")
or this is an ugly method and should I return different templates from my home() relying on the user's auth status? In this case, how can I customize my URL to show /dashboard and not / ?
The redirect method is absolutely fine. Not sure what you mean by ugly. The redirect should take care of your URL issue as well.
If I understand you correctly, you have a "dashboard" which is available only for authenticated users, so if not logged in user tries to enter it, he should be redirected to the sign up form. Right?
Have you considered using middleware? Such middleware could check if the user is logged in and if not - return the sign up form view, otherwise continue processing the request, and return the home view. Read about process_request and process_view here.

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