GUI builder Python for Linux and OSX - python

I just want something that is easiest to use for building a relatively simple GUI that
ports easily to OSX and Ubuntu Linux.
More than anything, I just want to get cracking on the App rather than getting caught up in
making something super polished, etc.
GLADE comes up a lot but doesn't strike me as the easiest, though, if someone suggests otherwise I'm open.
Again, main criteria is ease of use and portability to OSX and Linux.

There a quite a few options that you have:
PyQt is one : here is an intro : http://www.rkblog.rk.edu.pl/w/p/introduction-pyqt4/
PyGTK http://pygtk.org/ heard some good reviews for it but have not played with it.
wxPython is another : http://wxpython.org/what.php
I would suggest the wxPython but its totally up to you.
Have a look at their documentation and then pick.
Enjoy

Related

Start programs in full-screen (Python)

I tried to open a file, the filename is 1.txt. I tried to open it with webbrowser.open("1.txt") or os.startfile("1.txt") which worked perfectly fine, but I couldn't find any information about how to start programs or anything with Python in full screen. I'm using Linux and Python 3.6.
Any ideas how to perform something like that?
There are more answers to that question than there are GUI toolkits, and there are plenty of toolkits.
I think the first thing you need to do is decide on a GUI toolkit. Research it depending on your necessities (python version, OS support, etc). Once you settle on one, find out how to make a fullscreen app with that. If you can't, ask again.
Good luck.

Is wxPython Needed on the End User's Computer

I am making programs that solve and show work for math problems. I would like to add a GUI, and I think wxPython will be best. If I use wxPython for the GUI, will the end user need wxPython on their computer in order to use the program with the GUI? If not, what would should I use?
These apps will be used on mostly Windows, but I would also like them to work on Macs and Linux. I'm not for sure if any Python GUI elements will work on Android through SL4A, but if you know any, that would be appreciated.
Also, I know Tkinter is bundled with Python, but is it a dying technique, as I have read?
Thanks!
There are tools for packaging a python program and its libraries into an executable that can run on its own. I keep this list handy:
http://www.freehackers.org/Packaging_a_python_program
I'm sure at least one of those tools will handle wxPython, because I did it a few years ago. (Sorry, but I don't remember which one.)
Yes, tkinter's popularity has been waning for years. See this question for some more options:
higher level Python GUI toolkit, e.g. pass dict for TreeView/Grid
If your software is mostly about the complicated processing, with a fairly simple UI, tkinter is probably fine
I am using cx_freeze for this without any problems. Worked for me on Windows and Linux.
Tkinter comes with Python, so it can be handier in some respects just because of that. On the other hand, wxPython uses the native widgets of the OS (which has it's own set of pros and cons). I personally prefer wxPython. But no, Tkinter is not dead to my knowledge.
You can use py2exe to bundle up your app on Windows or you could use cx_freeze or bb_freeze. There's also PyInstaller, which I think can create some kind of Linux bundle, but the docs are kind of confusing. For Mac, see py2app.
I'm not aware of any specific Python GUI toolkits for Android.
PyInstaller.
install and run.
cmd -> python pyinstaller.py NAMEOFSCRIPT.py --onefile --noconsole.
easy as 123.

cross platform gui..which tool to use?

I am developing a python program (my native platform is Ubuntu) for which I would like to build a simple gui. I would like the GUI to be cross platform.I came across python-gtk/wxpython/qt. What is the best tool to use?
Thanks
suresh
Your best bet would be either wxPython or Qt, although I'd lean strongly towards wxPython based on my previous use. Both of these have fairly good fidelity on both Windows and OSX and feel and look like native applications.
GTK has marginal Windows support and pretty bad support on OSX. I would recommend against it.
I'm going to suggest tkinter. It's part of python, ridiculously easy to use, and of course is very cross platform.
Many people dismiss tkinter based on years-old knowledge, but tkinter has evolved a lot. Some say it looks ugly, but more often than not functionality and ease of use is more important. Tkinter is definitely the best pragmatic choice in my opinion.
That being said, however, there is no "best". Qt, Wx and Tk are all fine, all do pretty much the same, and are all more-or-less equally cross-platform. Pick any one of them and don't look back. Once you get experience with one of tnem you'll be in a position to decide for yourself which one is "best"
As Matt already suggested, wxPython should be the most portable choice. On Windows it uses the native GUI toolkit, on Linux it will use Qt as backend (I dunno what it does on OSX though, but you can probably find out all of that on their website).

Writing a lockscreen for Linux?

I've been looking around for a nice lockscreen to use with my XFCE system, but it seems like there are any slim lock screens around. I'm currently using slock, but it's just a blank screen with absolutely no interface whatsoever.
I'm looking to code a lockscreen in Python. I looked at the source code for slock, and it seems like I have to interface with Xorg somehow.
Does anybody know anything about writing lockscreens?
If you want to go low-level, you can use python xcb bindings.
If you want to use higher level bindings, you may find this tutorial on writing a screen saver with Qt useful. Porting it to PyQt should be quite straightforward. I'm pretty sure similar resources exist for GTK.

Best way to build a cross-platform and custom-skinned application with Python

Features needed:
A framework, allowing me to build tab-based application with custom design (like in Hotot twitter client), keeping the native os window frame.
Compatible with Python.
My application will be running under Win/OsX/Linux/.
No Flash/Flex/AIR.
I also would like to ask if PySide does meet my requirements and is it worse or better than wxPython and Tkinter mentioned already?
Use Tkinter. It works on every platform that Python supports, is relatively easy to program in, looks pretty good on most platforms, and has the features you want. It's also built-in for most versions of Python, so your users (in many cases) will not have to install any external dependencies.
I find that Tkinter looks best on Mac OSX and Windows, and slightly outdated on some Gnome desktops. The most important feature, however, is that the API is extremely clean and easy to use and it is very lightweight. PyQt has a similar feature set, but, in my experience, its performance is significantly degraded when compared to Tkinter.
PySide is Nokia's Qt binding for Python. I'm not aware of what the differences are between it and PyQt. Ultimately, most GUI toolkits for Python are going to be cross platform and support the functionality you need. I suggest Tkinter because I feel it is the easiest and most pleasurable way to program GUI applications in Python.
I am the author of Hotot.
according to your requirements, the key for you to choose a framework is the UI framework should be able to access webview conveniently.
Hotot has several wrappers for different platforms. On Linux, we have both Qt and GTK version, on Windows, we provide a Qt version, on Mac, we have a Cocoa version, and of course we have a Chrome version. In a word, all they can easily access webkit.
PS: XULRunner is another good choice for native appearance.
Additionally to the advices given by other people, I suggest you to use PyQt which is a Python binding to Qt framework. It's widely used, cross-platform and feature-full.
Take a look at wxPython (based on wxWidgets). If you want to make it web-based, look into using Django.
Well, you mentioned PyHotOt, and it says (on its web site) that it uses pywebkitgtk, and PyGTK. PyGTK/PyWebKitGTK exists for windows. Did you check it out? I think OS X would be the weak link on GTK, but maybe it's pretty good too.

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