I've been working on using python to get access to Facebook insights information. I was able to get public information (e.g. 'likes' from cocacola's page) in addition to app insights for apps that I have developed.
Because I am the admin and developer for both pages and apps, when I go to facebook.com/insights I will see a section for pages and a section for apps. I want to be able to get insights for both from the graph api and store them on my personal database. Getting the app insights were not difficult. I obtained my app_id and app_secret when I created my app and then followed the process under App Login at this page http://developers.facebook.com/docs/authentication/. This gave me an app access_token which I could use to get app insights.
When attempting to do the same for pages, I have had more trouble. As many previous posts have mentioned, most of the facebook documentation has to do with a facebook app getting an access_token to manage or read insights from a page. I understand that this is useful for apps that interact with a user's page. However, my instinct says that I should be able to get an access token with read_insights for a page that I am the administrator of without having to go through an external app.
The only way that I've been able to read the insights for my page has been using the Graph Api Explorer. I used the Explorer to obtain an access_token (through the access_token button, allowing the Explorer to access my personal data and requested manage_pages and read_insight extended permision). Then I followed the instructions under Page Login at the /docs/authentication/ page that I posted above, to get an access_token for the facebook page I administer. Then I could finally run https://graph.facebook.com/PAGE_ID/insights?access_token=RETRIEVED_TOKEN. However, this is an incredibly cumbersome way of finding the access_token. Is there a way to get this token that is less cumbersome? Thanks for your help. I've been struggling with this for quite a while.
I've also included the code that I used to get the access token for my app.
def get_access_token():
args = dict(client_id=FACEBOOK_APP_ID, client_secret=FACEBOOK_APP_SECRET, grant_type="client_credentials" )
url = "https://graph.facebook.com/oauth/access_token?" + urllib.urlencode(args)
response = urlparse.parse_qs(urllib.urlopen(url).read())
access_token = response['access_token'][0]
return access_token
Why not using classic way:
Create an app and login to it using facebook (JS SDK for example), with the offline_access and read_insights permission.
The offline_access will give you a permanent access_token that you can use to access the insights anytime you want.
The JS SDK (method FB.login) will return an object, containing the access_token you need.
Related
Anyone know if this is possible?
I just want to automate dropping some documents into my onedrive for business account.
I tried
import onedrivesdk
from onedrivesdk.helpers import GetAuthCodeServer
from onedrivesdk.helpers.resource_discovery import ResourceDiscoveryRequest
redirect_uri = 'http://localhost:8080'
client_id = 'appid'
client_secret = 'mysecret'
discovery_uri = 'https://api.office.com/discovery/'
auth_server_url='https://login.live.com/oauth20_authorize.srf?scope=wl.skydrive_update'
#auth_server_url='https://login.microsoftonline.com/common/oauth2/authorize',
auth_token_url='https://login.microsoftonline.com/common/oauth2/token'
http = onedrivesdk.HttpProvider()
auth = onedrivesdk.AuthProvider(http,
client_id,
auth_server_url=auth_server_url,
auth_token_url=auth_token_url)
auth_url = auth.get_auth_url(redirect_uri)
code = GetAuthCodeServer.get_auth_code(auth_url, redirect_uri)
auth.authenticate(code, redirect_uri, client_secret, resource=resource)
# If you have access to more than one service, you'll need to decide
# which ServiceInfo to use instead of just using the first one, as below.
service_info = ResourceDiscoveryRequest().get_service_info(auth.access_token)[0]
auth.redeem_refresh_token(service_info.service_resource_id)
client = onedrivesdk.OneDriveClient(service_info.service_resource_id + '/_api/v2.0/', auth, http)
I registered an APP and got a secret and id. But when I ran this I got scope is invalid errors. Plus it tries to launch a webpage which isn't great for a command line kinda environment. I think this SDK might be outdated as well because originally this script had login.microsoftonline, but that wasn't reachable so I changed it to login.live.com.
I wrote this sample code you posted. You replaced the auth_server_URLwith the authentication URL for Microsoft Account authentication, which can only be used to access OneDrive (the consumer product). You need to continue using the login.microsoftonline.com URL to log into your OneDrive for Business account.
You are correct that this pops up a dialog. However, you can write a little supporting code so that only happens the first time you log into a particular app. Follow these steps (assuming you are using the default implementation of AuthProvider:
Use the sample code above up through the line auth.redeem_refresh_token()
The AuthProvider will now have a Session object, which caches the credentials of the current user and session. Use AuthProvider.save_session() to save the credentials for later.
Next time you start your app, use AuthProvider.load_session() and AuthProvider.refresh_token() to retrieve the previous session and refresh the auth token. This will all be headless.
Take note that the default implementation of SessionBase (found here) uses Pickle and is not safe for product use. Make sure to create a new implementation of Session if you intend to deploy this app to other users.
Onerive's website shows "Not Yet" on "OneDrive SDK for Python" to "OneDrive for Business"
https://dev.onedrive.com/SDKs.htm
The github sample codes did not work for me either, it tried to popup a window of authentication, but IE can not find the address:
http://('https//login.microsoftonline.com/common/oauth2/authorize',)?redirect_uri=http%3A%2F%2Flocalhost%3A8080&client_id=034xxxx9-9xx8-4xxf-bexx-1bc5xxxxbd0c&response_type=code
or removed all the "-" in client id
http://('https//login.microsoftonline.com/common/oauth2/authorize',)?redirect_uri=http%3A%2F%2Flocalhost%3A8080&client_id=034xxxx99xx84xxfbexx1bc5xxxxbd0c&response_type=code
Either way, I got the same result, IE did not show the popup with a line "This page can’t be displayed"
I have a console application that should get a list of people who liked my page.
As far as I understood I should run something like
QUERY = 'SELECT user_id FROM like WHERE object_id=__MY_PAGE_ID__'
url = "https://graph.facebook.com/fql?q=" + QUERY
data = requests.get(url)
but iI need to use some access token, and I don't understand what kind of. I have log and pass for user with administrative rights on this PAGE. But thay said that I can't get user token without interacting with web browser.
So I need to use app? Should I create it before somehow? How can you allow this app to get admin account on the page?
Thanks
I installed Django Facebook and I am using this method to post to a Page:
from open_facebook.api import OpenFacebook
graph = OpenFacebook("my_access_token")
graph.set('me/feed', message='hello world')
It's working on my local dev machine when I am logged in to my Facebook account. It stops working as soon as I sign out and I get this message:
OAuthException: Error validating access token: The session is invalid because the user logged out. (error code 190)
I got my access token from Graph API Explorer by passing /me/accounts
So the question, how do I make my code work on production when of course I'll not be logged in?
Please note that I'll only be posting to a Page that I own.
If you want to use 'me/feed' offline;
You can use the APP Access Token, once you've authorized the app and call USER_ID/feed to post.
Note: use user_id instead of me- me is only used when a user is in session, but you want to do the action after logout.
To get the app access token,
GET /oauth/access_token?
client_id={app-id}
&client_secret={app-secret}
&grant_type=client_credentials
I am trying make a post on my apps page wall as if it is coming from the app page (not another user) After researching I seem to find no solution that actually works!
I have tried to follow the documentation here:
I then get my 'access_token_page' by getting it from:
https://graph.facebook.com/oauth/access_token?client_id=APP_ID&client_secret=CLIENT_SECRET&grant_type=client_credentials
Then using the facebook python api I try:
graph1 = facebook.GraphAPI(access_token_page)
graph1.put_wall_post(fbmessage, attachment, profile_id=APP_PAGE_ID)
However this just returns the following facebook error:
*** GraphAPIError: (#200) The user hasn't authorized the application to perform this action
Any ideas on what I am missing? Remember, I am looking to have the App Page make a post to itself, not have a post be generated from another username.
Thank you!
What you had done is using App Access Token to publish to page.
You should using Page Access Token to post on page admin behalf instead. User Access Token is works too but it's a bug as reported at https://developers.facebook.com/bugs/647340981958249, so it's not recommended to use User Access Token by this time of writing.
As documented at https://developers.facebook.com/docs/reference/api/page/#page_access_tokens:
Page Access Tokens
To perform the following operations as a Page, and not the current
user, you must use the Page's access token, not the user access token
commonly used for reading Graph API objects. This access token can be
retrieved by issuing an HTTP GET to /USER_ID/accounts with the
manage_pages permission.
More info about different type of access token please visit https://developers.facebook.com/docs/facebook-login/access-tokens/
Try Django Facebook:
https://github.com/tschellenbach/Django-facebook
This will deal with many of your API problems.
You need the page access token, see here:
https://developers.facebook.com/docs/facebook-login/access-tokens/
Ask for manage_pages as an extra permission
After getting that setup, simply do:
user_graph = OpenFacebook(user_access_token)
response = user_graph.get('me/accounts')
# turn the response to a dict, and be sure to get the page you want
page_access_token = response['data'][0]['access_token']
graph = OpenFacebook(page_access_token)
graph.set('me/feed', message='helloworld')
You can find more docs here:
http://django-facebook.readthedocs.org/en/latest/open_facebook/api.html
I'm new to FB app development. Once the user authorize my app, facebook does the following request
http://www.example.com/response#access_token=...&expires_in=3600
Now my python do not see the part after the '#'. How do i get the part, or am i doing something wrong?
You cannot use this. That is part of client side auth. URI fragments (the stuff after the #) are never sent to the server by the browser. You need to look up server side auth.
Short answer: you need to fill in YOUR_URL in https://www.facebook.com/dialog/oauth?
client_id=YOUR_APP_ID&redirect_uri=YOUR_URL, next the facebook app (in python) needs to filter the return URL and yank out the access_token in the callback.
For more information, drop by https://apps.facebook.com/fileglu/technical - i am using facebook's access_token and dropbox's access_token to enable dropbox access inside Facebook App.
Have hooks for Google Oauth 2.0, anyone requires google docs access within Facebook?