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TypeError when trying to set a DB value

I'm trying to get my Flask server to update to a Mongo Atlas DB on request. When a request is passed with the required arguments, it will post to a Discord webhook then attempt to update DB values.
Example: Going to https://(redacted for privacy)/(redacted for privacy)?iid=123&username=wow&price=22 with JUST the webhook code (doesn't touch DB) will do this:
(sent to discord webhook) and give a success message (outputs as 200 in the console).
But when I enable the DB code, the same link will through a 500 error. Anything I can do? The console outputs as;
balance = mycol.find_one({"UserID": uid})['balance']
TypeError: 'NoneType' object is not subscriptable
I don't understand why this won't work. Here's the code that works, but only posts to the webhook (commented stuff is DB related):
#balance = mycol.find_one({"UserID": uid})['balance']
#res = mycol.find_one({"UserID": uid})
#newvalues = { "$set": { "UserID": uid, "balance": int(balance) + int(cashback_amt)} }
#mycol.update_one(res, newvalues)
img_url = f"https://www.roblox.com/bust-thumbnail/image?userId={uid}&width=420&height=420&format=png"
data = {
"content" : "**New purchase!**",
"username" : "robate"
}
data["embeds"] = [
{
"description" : f"**ItemID**: `{item_id}`\n**Item Price**: `{price}`\n**Item Cashback**: `{cashback_amt}`",
"title" : "New purchase made",
"color": 65311,
"thumbnail": {"url": img_url}
}
]
result = requests.post(purclog, json = data)
return jsonify({"res": True})
And the non-working DB included code:
balance = mycol.find_one({"UserID": uid})['balance']
res = mycol.find_one({"UserID": uid})
newvalues = { "$set": { "UserID": uid, "balance": int(balance) + int(cashback_amt)} }
mycol.update_one(res, newvalues)
img_url = f"https://www.roblox.com/bust-thumbnail/image?userId={uid}&width=420&height=420&format=png"
data = {
"content" : "**New purchase!**",
"username" : "robate"
}
data["embeds"] = [
{
"description" : f"**ItemID**: `{item_id}`\n**Item Price**: `{price}`\n**Item Cashback**: `{cashback_amt}`",
"title" : "New purchase made",
"color": 65311,
"thumbnail": {"url": img_url}
}
]
result = requests.post(purclog, json = data)
return jsonify({"res": True})
Any help is severely appreciated. Have a good day!
EDIT: The UserID is defined here:
try:
uid = requests.get(f"https://api.roblox.com/users/get-by-username?username={username}").json()['Id']
except:
return
balance = mycol.find_one({"UserID": uid})['balance']

pymongo - Update a data and access the found value

I am trying to update a value of an array stored in a mongodb collection
any_collection: {
{
"_id": "asdw231231"
"values": [
{
"item" : "a"
},
{
"item" : "b"
}
],
"role": "role_one"
},
...many similar
}
the idea is that I want to access values ​​and edit a value with the following code that I found in the mongodb documentation
conn.any_collection.find_one_and_update(
{
"_id": any_id,
"values.item": "b"
},
{
"$set": {
"values.$.item": "new_value" # here the error, ".$."
}
}
)
This should work, but I can't understand what the error is or what is the correct syntax for pymongo. The error is generated when adding "$";

It works fine with my fastAPI.
#app.get("/find/{id}")
async def root(id: int):
db = get_database()
q = {'_id': 'asdw231231','values.item': 'b'}
u = {'$set': {'values.$.item': 'new_value' }}
c = db['any'].find_one_and_update(q, u)
return {"message": c}
mongoplayground

i want to convert sample JSON data into nested JSON using specific key-value in python

I have below sample data in JSON format :
project_cost_details is my database result set after querying.
{
"1": {
"amount": 0,
"breakdown": [
{
"amount": 169857,
"id": 4,
"name": "SampleData",
"parent_id": "1"
}
],
"id": 1,
"name": "ABC PR"
}
}
Here is full json : https://jsoneditoronline.org/?id=2ce7ab19af6f420397b07b939674f49c
Expected output :https://jsoneditoronline.org/?id=56a47e6f8e424fe8ac58c5e0732168d7
I have this sample JSON which i created using loops in code. But i am stuck at how to convert this to expected JSON format. I am getting sequential changes, need to convert to tree like or nested JSON format.
Trying in Python :
project_cost = {}
for cost in project_cost_details:
if cost.get('Parent_Cost_Type_ID'):
project_id = str(cost.get('Project_ID'))
parent_cost_type_id = str(cost.get('Parent_Cost_Type_ID'))
if project_id not in project_cost:
project_cost[project_id] = {}
if "breakdown" not in project_cost[project_id]:
project_cost[project_id]["breakdown"] = []
if 'amount' not in project_cost[project_id]:
project_cost[project_id]['amount'] = 0
project_cost[project_id]['name'] = cost.get('Title')
project_cost[project_id]['id'] = cost.get('Project_ID')
if parent_cost_type_id == cost.get('Cost_Type_ID'):
project_cost[project_id]['amount'] += int(cost.get('Amount'))
#if parent_cost_type_id is None:
project_cost[project_id]["breakdown"].append(
{
'amount': int(cost.get('Amount')),
'name': cost.get('Name'),
'parent_id': parent_cost_type_id,
'id' : cost.get('Cost_Type_ID')
}
)
from this i am getting sample JSON. It will be good if get in this code only desired format.
Also tried this solution mention here : https://adiyatmubarak.wordpress.com/2015/10/05/group-list-of-dictionary-data-by-particular-key-in-python/

I got approach to convert sample JSON to expected JSON :
data = [
{ "name" : "ABC", "parent":"DEF", },
{ "name" : "DEF", "parent":"null" },
{ "name" : "new_name", "parent":"ABC" },
{ "name" : "new_name2", "parent":"ABC" },
{ "name" : "Foo", "parent":"DEF"},
{ "name" : "Bar", "parent":"null"},
{ "name" : "Chandani", "parent":"new_name", "relation": "rel", "depth": 3 },
{ "name" : "Chandani333", "parent":"new_name", "relation": "rel", "depth": 3 }
]
result = {x.get("name"):x for x in data}
#print(result)
tree = [];
for a in data:
#print(a)
if a.get("parent") in result:
parent = result[a.get("parent")]
else:
parent = ""
if parent:
if "children" not in parent:
parent["children"] = []
parent["children"].append(a)
else:
tree.append(a)
Reference help : http://jsfiddle.net/9FqKS/ this is a JavaScript solution i converted to Python

It seems that you want to get a list of values from a dictionary.
result = [value for key, value in project_cost_details.items()]

list array of objects using python flask

i have a payload as shown below which is stored in mongodb
{
"_id" : ObjectId("5865fbf5558b670ac091c81e"),
"sensors" : [
{
"sensorStatus" : "green ",
"sensorName" : "s1"
},
{
"sensorStatus" : "red ",
"sensorName" : "s2"
}
],
"camera" : [
{
"cameraName" : "cam1",
"cameraStatus" : "live"
},
{
"cameraName" : "cam2",
"cameraStatus" : "live"
}
],
"checkpoints" : [
{
"checkPointName" : "chk1"
}
]
}
trying to write route to display this data as shown below
#gateway_bp.route('/gateway',methods=['GET'])
def list_gateWay():
gateways = Gateway.query.all()
print gateways
return Response(json.dumps(gateways), mimetype='application/json')
i am getting the error has
TypeError: <app.model.canvasmodel.Gateway object at 0x02E99D10> is not JSON serializable
the schema is as shown below
from app.dbconfig.extensions import db
class Sensors(db.Document):
sensorName = db.StringField()
sensorStatus = db.StringField()
class Camera(db.Document):
cameraName = db.StringField()
cameraStatus = db.StringField()
class Checkpoints(db.Document):
checkPointName = db.StringField()
class Gateway(db.Document):
sensors = db.ListField(db.DocumentField(Sensors), db_field='sensors')
camera = db.ListField(db.DocumentField(Camera), db_field='camera')
checkpoints = db.ListField(db.DocumentField(Checkpoints), db_field='checkpoints')
please help to correct the get request thanks

Projection using MongoEngine Raw-Query

Does anyone know, how I can implement the following MongoDB query using a MongoEngine Raq-Query?
db.getCollection('subscribers').find({
'_id': ObjectId("579e60b0c525fd2037e8dd31"),
'history.content.read_process_msg': {
'$exists':true
},
'history.content.read_processed': {
'$exists':true
},
'history.content.read_processed': false
},
{'history.$':1})
I read, that the raw-query doesn't support projections and that one should use .only() instead. But the problem here is, that it returns all the empty documents also…
Any advice?
Edit: Here are my models and a sample document:
class Subscriber(Document):
service = StringField()
history = EmbeddedDocumentListField('SubscriberHistory')
def __str__(self):
return self.service
class SubscriberHistory(EmbeddedDocument):
action = StringField()
content = DictField()
def __str__(self):
return self.action
And the sample:
{
"_id" : ObjectId("579e60b0c525fd2037e8dd31"),
"service" : "foo",
"history" : [
{
"action" : "outbound",
"content" : {
"read_processed" : false,
"message_data" : {
"text" : "w00t?"
},
"read_process_msg" : {
"$ref" : "bots_messages",
"$id" : ObjectId("57a6529dc525fd8066ee25b3")
}
},
"created_at" : ISODate("2016-08-06T21:12:00.986Z")
}
]
}