PyQt5 (Python): Get value from qpushbutton by contextmenu - python

I created a few qpushbuttons in a for loop. What I want to do is to access their values (the number which the for loop iterates) by a context menu.
I can create the buttons and with left click, I get their values printed. But when I open a context menu on right click, the triggered command self.value.triggered.connect(partial(self.get_value, number)) only returns the highest value.
What do I have to change in order to get the value by the get_value entry from the context menu?
import sys
from functools import partial
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QMainWindow, QPushButton, QApplication, QAction, QMenu
from PyQt5.QtCore import Qt
class Main(QMainWindow):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.initUI()
def initUI(self):
self.buttons = []
self.value = []
self.context_menu = []
pos_value = [30, 50]
for number in range(0,4):
button_text = "Button " + str(number)
self.buttons.append(QPushButton(button_text, self))
self.buttons[number].move(*pos_value)
self.buttons[number].clicked.connect(self.buttonClicked)
pos_value[0] += 120
self.buttons[number].setContextMenuPolicy(Qt.CustomContextMenu)
self.buttons[number].customContextMenuRequested.connect(partial(self.open_context_menu, number))
self.context_menu.append(QMenu(self))
self.value.append(QAction('Get value ' + str(number), self))
self.context_menu[-1].addAction(self.value[-1])
self.value[-1].triggered.connect(partial(self.get_value, number))
self.setGeometry(300, 300, 600, 150)
self.show()
def buttonClicked(self):
sender = self.sender()
print(sender.text() + ' was pressed')
def get_value(self, value):
print('Value ' + str(value))
def open_context_menu(self, i, point):
self.context_menu[-1].exec_(self.buttons[i].mapToGlobal(point))
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
ex = Main()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
EDIT: I found an error in my program, because I have overwritten the variables self.value and self.context_menu. Now this has been fixed, but the error remains.
Any ideas how to fix this?

def open_context_menu(self, i, point):
self.context_menu[-1].exec_(self.buttons[i].mapToGlobal(point))
# ^
# Your bug here

Related

How can I "Print Preview" of document created by QTextDocument in PyQt5?

Hello Experts!! I hope you are having great day. I am new in GUI programming specially PyQt5. I am practicing on simple GUI invoice application. In this application, I successfully generated the Invoice By QTextDocument. Now i want to add print dialogue and print preview option. I am having trouble in the code. This is saying
AttributeError: 'InvoiceForm' object has no attribute
'printpreviewDialog
As i am new, i am little bit confused in there. Could you please fix the code? That will help me a lot to study. Many Many Thanks.
The code has given below:-
import sys
from PyQt5.QtCore import pyqtSignal, QSize, QSizeF, QDate
from PyQt5.QtGui import QTextDocument, QTextCursor, QFont
from PyQt5.QtPrintSupport import QPrinter, QPrintPreviewDialog
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QWidget, QFormLayout, QLineEdit, QPlainTextEdit, QSpinBox, QDateEdit, QTableWidget, \
QHeaderView, QPushButton, QHBoxLayout, QTextEdit, QApplication, QMainWindow
font= QFont('Arial',16)
class InvoiceForm(QWidget):
submitted = pyqtSignal(dict)
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.setLayout(QFormLayout())
self.inputs = dict()
self.inputs['Customer Name'] = QLineEdit()
self.inputs['Customer Address'] = QPlainTextEdit()
self.inputs['Invoice Date'] = QDateEdit(date=QDate.currentDate(), calendarPopup=True)
self.inputs['Days until Due'] = QSpinBox()
for label, widget in self.inputs.items():
self.layout().addRow(label, widget)
self.line_items = QTableWidget(rowCount=10, columnCount=3)
self.line_items.setHorizontalHeaderLabels(['Job', 'Rate', 'Hours'])
self.line_items.horizontalHeader().setSectionResizeMode(QHeaderView.Stretch)
self.layout().addRow(self.line_items)
for row in range(self.line_items.rowCount()):
for col in range(self.line_items.columnCount()):
if col > 0:
w = QSpinBox()
self.line_items.setCellWidget(row, col, w)
submit = QPushButton('Create Invoice', clicked=self.on_submit)
print = QPushButton('Print Invoice', clicked=self.printpreviewDialog)
self.layout().addRow(submit,print)
def on_submit(self):
data = {'c_name': self.inputs['Customer Name'].text(),
'c_addr': self.inputs['Customer Address'].toPlainText(),
'i_date': self.inputs['Invoice Date'].date().toString(),
'i_due': self.inputs['Invoice Date'].date().addDays(self.inputs['Days until Due'].value()).toString(),
'i_terms': '{} days'.format(self.inputs['Days until Due'].value()),
'line_items': list()}
for row in range(self.line_items.rowCount()):
if not self.line_items.item(row, 0):
continue
job = self.line_items.item(row, 0).text()
rate = self.line_items.cellWidget(row, 1).value()
hours = self.line_items.cellWidget(row, 2).value()
total = rate * hours
row_data = [job, rate, hours, total]
if any(row_data):
data['line_items'].append(row_data)
data['total_due'] = sum(x[3] for x in data['line_items'])
self.submitted.emit(data)
# remove everything else in this function below this point
class InvoiceView(QTextEdit):
dpi = 72
doc_width = 8.5 * dpi
doc_height = 6 * dpi
def __init__(self):
super().__init__(readOnly=True)
self.setFixedSize(QSize(self.doc_width, self.doc_height))
def build_invoice(self, data):
document = QTextDocument()
self.setDocument(document)
document.setPageSize(QSizeF(self.doc_width, self.doc_height))
document.setDefaultFont(font)
cursor = QTextCursor(document)
cursor.insertText(f"Customer Name: {data['c_name']}\n")
cursor.insertText(f"Customer Address: {data['c_addr']}\n")
cursor.insertText(f"Date: {data['i_date']}\n")
cursor.insertText(f"Total Due: {data['total_due']}\n")
class MainWindow(QMainWindow):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
central = QWidget()
self.setCentralWidget(central)
layout = QHBoxLayout(central)
self.invoiceForm = InvoiceForm()
layout.addWidget(self.invoiceForm)
self.invoiceView = InvoiceView()
layout.addWidget(self.invoiceView)
# hide the widget right now...
self.invoiceView.setVisible(False)
self.invoiceForm.submitted.connect(self.showPreview)
def showPreview(self, data):
self.invoiceView.setVisible(True)
self.invoiceView.build_invoice(data)
def printpreviewDialog(self):
printer = QPrinter(QPrinter.HighResolution)
previewDialog = QPrintPreviewDialog(printer, self)
previewDialog.paintRequested.connect(self.printPreview)
previewDialog.exec_()
def printPreview(self, printer):
self.invoiceView.build_invoice.print_(printer)
def main():
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
window = MainWindow()
window.show()
app.exec_()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
The main problem is that self.printpreviewDialog is a member of MainWindow, not of InvoiceForm, so you should connect the clicked signal from the main window instead.
Also note that you tried to use self.invoiceView.build_invoice.print_(), but this wouldn't work as you are not calling build_invoice, and even if you did, that function doesn't return anything.
You should use the self.invoiceView.document() instead, but you must ensure that the data has been built before.
class InvoiceForm(QWidget):
submitted = pyqtSignal(dict)
def __init__(self):
# ...
submit = QPushButton('Create Invoice', clicked=self.on_submit)
# make the button a member of the instance instead of a local variable,
# so that we can connect from the main window instance
self.printButton = QPushButton('Print Invoice')
self.layout().addRow(submit, self.printButton)
# ...
class MainWindow(QMainWindow):
def __init__(self):
# ...
self.invoiceForm.printButton.clicked.connect(self.printpreviewDialog)
# ...
def printPreview(self, printer):
self.invoiceView.document().print_(printer)
Note: never, never use built-in functions and statements for variable names, like print.
Try it:
import sys
from PyQt5.QtCore import pyqtSignal, QSize, QSizeF, QDate
from PyQt5.QtGui import QTextDocument, QTextCursor, QFont
from PyQt5.QtPrintSupport import QPrinter, QPrintPreviewDialog
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import (QWidget, QFormLayout, QLineEdit, QPlainTextEdit,
QSpinBox, QDateEdit, QTableWidget, QHeaderView, QPushButton, QHBoxLayout,
QTextEdit, QApplication, QMainWindow)
font = QFont('Arial',16)
class InvoiceForm(QWidget):
submitted = pyqtSignal(dict)
def __init__(self, parent=None): # + parent=None
super().__init__(parent) # + parent
self.setLayout(QFormLayout())
self.inputs = dict()
self.inputs['Customer Name'] = QLineEdit()
self.inputs['Customer Address'] = QPlainTextEdit()
self.inputs['Invoice Date'] = QDateEdit(date=QDate.currentDate(), calendarPopup=True)
self.inputs['Days until Due'] = QSpinBox()
for label, widget in self.inputs.items():
self.layout().addRow(label, widget)
self.line_items = QTableWidget(rowCount=10, columnCount=3)
self.line_items.setHorizontalHeaderLabels(['Job', 'Rate', 'Hours'])
self.line_items.horizontalHeader().setSectionResizeMode(QHeaderView.Stretch)
self.layout().addRow(self.line_items)
for row in range(self.line_items.rowCount()):
for col in range(self.line_items.columnCount()):
if col > 0:
w = QSpinBox()
self.line_items.setCellWidget(row, col, w)
submit = QPushButton('Create Invoice', clicked=self.on_submit)
# + vvvvvv vvvvvvvvvvvvv
_print = QPushButton('Print Invoice', clicked=self.window().printpreviewDialog) # + _print, + self.window()
self.layout().addRow(submit, _print) # + _print
def on_submit(self):
data = {'c_name': self.inputs['Customer Name'].text(),
'c_addr': self.inputs['Customer Address'].toPlainText(),
'i_date': self.inputs['Invoice Date'].date().toString(),
'i_due': self.inputs['Invoice Date'].date().addDays(self.inputs['Days until Due'].value()).toString(),
'i_terms': '{} days'.format(self.inputs['Days until Due'].value()),
'line_items': list()}
for row in range(self.line_items.rowCount()):
if not self.line_items.item(row, 0):
continue
job = self.line_items.item(row, 0).text()
rate = self.line_items.cellWidget(row, 1).value()
hours = self.line_items.cellWidget(row, 2).value()
total = rate * hours
row_data = [job, rate, hours, total]
if any(row_data):
data['line_items'].append(row_data)
data['total_due'] = sum(x[3] for x in data['line_items'])
self.submitted.emit(data)
# remove everything else in this function below this point
# +
return data # +++
class InvoiceView(QTextEdit):
dpi = 72
doc_width = 8.5 * dpi
doc_height = 6 * dpi
def __init__(self):
super().__init__(readOnly=True)
self.setFixedSize(QSize(self.doc_width, self.doc_height))
def build_invoice(self, data):
document = QTextDocument()
self.setDocument(document)
document.setPageSize(QSizeF(self.doc_width, self.doc_height))
document.setDefaultFont(font)
cursor = QTextCursor(document)
cursor.insertText(f"Customer Name: {data['c_name']}\n")
cursor.insertText(f"Customer Address: {data['c_addr']}\n")
cursor.insertText(f"Date: {data['i_date']}\n")
cursor.insertText(f"Total Due: {data['total_due']}\n")
# +
return document # +++
class MainWindow(QMainWindow):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
central = QWidget()
self.setCentralWidget(central)
layout = QHBoxLayout(central)
# + vvvv
self.invoiceForm = InvoiceForm(self) # + self
layout.addWidget(self.invoiceForm)
self.invoiceView = InvoiceView()
layout.addWidget(self.invoiceView)
# hide the widget right now...
self.invoiceView.setVisible(False)
self.invoiceForm.submitted.connect(self.showPreview)
def showPreview(self, data):
self.invoiceView.setVisible(True)
self.invoiceView.build_invoice(data)
# +++ vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv
def printpreviewDialog(self):
previewDialog = QPrintPreviewDialog()
previewDialog.paintRequested.connect(self.printPreview)
previewDialog.exec_()
def printPreview(self, printer):
# self.invoiceView.build_invoice.print_(printer)
data = self.invoiceForm.on_submit()
document = self.invoiceView.build_invoice(data)
document.print_(printer)
# +++ ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
def main():
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
window = MainWindow()
window.show()
app.exec_()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()

Recursion Error on PyQt QStackedWidget when using enterEvent and leaveEvent

I am using a QStackedWidget which has its own enterEvent and leaveEvent. When I move my mouse to the QStackedWidget the enterEvent sets the current index to 1 and on the leaveEvent it sets the current index to 0 so that a different widget is shown on mouse enter and mouse leave in the area of QStackedWidget. It does what I want only if I quickly move my mouse in and out, if I place my mouse too long in the area I get RecursionError: maximum recursion depth exceeded.
Is this because the widgets are changing so fast that the internal stack can't keep up? My question is "How can I make sure this error doesn't occur? I want to display one widget as long as the mouse is over the QStackedWidget and when it is not I want to display the original widget."
The following is the code that I modified (Original Source used buttons to set the index and it is PyQt4)
import sys
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import *
from PyQt5.QtCore import QTimeLine
from PyQt5.QtGui import *
class FaderWidget(QWidget):
def __init__(self, old_widget, new_widget):
QWidget.__init__(self, new_widget)
self.old_pixmap = QPixmap(new_widget.size())
old_widget.render(self.old_pixmap)
self.pixmap_opacity = 1.0
self.timeline = QTimeLine()
self.timeline.valueChanged.connect(self.animate)
self.timeline.finished.connect(self.close)
self.timeline.setDuration(333)
self.timeline.start()
self.resize(new_widget.size())
self.show()
def animate(self, value):
self.pixmap_opacity = 1.0 - value
self.repaint()
class StackedWidget(QStackedWidget):
def __init__(self, parent = None):
QStackedWidget.__init__(self, parent)
def setCurrentIndex(self, index):
self.fader_widget = FaderWidget(self.currentWidget(), self.widget(index))
super().setCurrentIndex(index)
def enterEvent(self,event):
self.setCurrentIndex(1)
def leaveEvent(self,event):
self.setCurrentIndex(0)
if __name__ == "__main__":
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
window = QWidget()
stack = StackedWidget()
cal=QCalendarWidget()
stack.addWidget(cal)
editor = QTextEdit()
editor.setPlainText("Hello world! "*100)
stack.addWidget(editor)
layout = QGridLayout(window)
layout.addWidget(stack, 0, 0, 1, 2)
window.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
The recursion occurs because when you start the FaderWidget it changes focus and enterEvent is called again which creates a new FaderWidget.
The solution is to verify that the old index is different from the new index to just create the FadeWidget:
import sys
from PyQt5.QtCore import QTimeLine
from PyQt5.QtGui import QPainter, QPixmap
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import (
QApplication,
QCalendarWidget,
QGridLayout,
QStackedWidget,
QTextEdit,
QWidget,
)
class FaderWidget(QWidget):
def __init__(self, old_widget, new_widget):
QWidget.__init__(self, new_widget)
self.pixmap_opacity = 1.0
self.old_pixmap = QPixmap(new_widget.size())
old_widget.render(self.old_pixmap)
self.timeline = QTimeLine()
self.timeline.valueChanged.connect(self.animate)
self.timeline.finished.connect(self.close)
self.timeline.setDuration(333)
self.timeline.start()
self.resize(new_widget.size())
self.show()
def paintEvent(self, event):
painter = QPainter(self)
painter.setOpacity(self.pixmap_opacity)
painter.drawPixmap(0, 0, self.old_pixmap)
def animate(self, value):
self.pixmap_opacity = 1.0 - value
self.update()
class StackedWidget(QStackedWidget):
def setCurrentIndex(self, index):
if self.currentIndex() != index:
self.fader_widget = FaderWidget(self.currentWidget(), self.widget(index))
super().setCurrentIndex(index)
def enterEvent(self, event):
self.setCurrentIndex(1)
def leaveEvent(self, event):
self.setCurrentIndex(0)
if __name__ == "__main__":
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
window = QWidget()
stack = StackedWidget()
cal = QCalendarWidget()
stack.addWidget(cal)
editor = QTextEdit()
editor.setPlainText("Hello world! " * 100)
stack.addWidget(editor)
layout = QGridLayout(window)
layout.addWidget(stack, 0, 0, 1, 2)
window.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())

PyQt 5 - Pop Up Window Flashes before Closing

I am trying to create a pop up window upon the click of a Qpushbutton.
Upon pressing the pushbutton, a window flashes on my screen, but disappears quickly thereafter. I have tried playing with adding a sys.exit(app.exec_()) statement in the function (proceed_new_table in code snip below) that creates the pop up screen, but the results are not as I desire.
Any ideas on how to make this pop-up screen stay permanently?
Code below:
import sys
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QMainWindow, QApplication, QWidget, QAction, QTableWidget,QTableWidgetItem,QVBoxLayout,QPushButton, QLabel
from PyQt5.QtCore import Qt, pyqtSlot, QSize
# this routine creates the table widget, it only appears due to being called below
class TableView(QTableWidget):
def __init__(self, z, vert, *args):
QTableWidget.__init__(self, *args)
self.z = z
self.setz()
self.setMinimumSize(QSize(800, 400)) # Set sizes
self.setWindowTitle('General Spandrel Information Form') # Set the window title
# self.resizeColumnsToContents()
# self.resizeRowsToContents()
self.setVerticalHeaderLabels(vert)
def setz(self):
horHeaders = []
for n, key in enumerate(sorted(self.z.keys())):
horHeaders.append(key)
for m, item in enumerate(self.z[key]):
newitem = QTableWidgetItem(item)
self.setItem(m, n, newitem)
self.setHorizontalHeaderLabels(horHeaders)
#pulls the create new table function
def proceed_new_table(self):
exPopup = ExampleTable_button_push()
#exPopup.setGeometry(600, 400, 400, 400)
exPopup.show()
#sys.exit(app.exec_())
# this routine creates the button widget, it only appears due to being called below
class Buttons(QPushButton):
def __init__(self, *args):
QPushButton.__init__(self, *args)
okButton = QPushButton("OK",self)
okButton.setToolTip('Press after inputting all values in table')
#this is the on_event trigger
okButton.clicked.connect(self.on_click)
#the on_click function pulls the classs of
def on_click(self):
TableView.proceed_new_table(self)
#this is what happens if the button is pushed
class ExampleTable_button_push(QPushButton):
def __init__(self,*args):
QPushButton.__init__(self, *args)
okButton = QPushButton("OK",self)
okButton.setToolTip('Press after inputting all values in table')
#this is the main window function
def main(args):
app = QApplication(args)
table = TableView(z, vert, 4, 4)
button = Buttons()
table.setCellWidget(3,0,button)
table.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
z={'a':[2,2,2],'b':[3,3,3],'c':[4,4,4]}
vert = ["Line 1","Line 2", "Line 3"]
if __name__ == '__main__':
#main(sys.argv)
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
ex = main(sys.argv)
#sys.exit(app.exec_())
I don’t understand what you want to do, but try the example below.
I noted the lines in which I made changes.
import sys
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QMainWindow, QApplication, QWidget, QAction, QTableWidget,QTableWidgetItem,QVBoxLayout,QPushButton, QLabel
from PyQt5.QtCore import Qt, pyqtSlot, QSize
# this routine creates the table widget, it only appears due to being called below
class TableView(QTableWidget):
def __init__(self, z, vert, *args):
QTableWidget.__init__(self, *args)
self.z = z
self.setz()
self.setMinimumSize(QSize(800, 400))
self.setWindowTitle('General Spandrel Information Form')
self.setVerticalHeaderLabels(vert)
button = Buttons(self) # +++
self.setCellWidget(3, 0, button) # +++
def setz(self):
horHeaders = []
for n, key in enumerate(sorted(self.z.keys())):
horHeaders.append(key)
for m, item in enumerate(self.z[key]):
newitem = QTableWidgetItem(item)
self.setItem(m, n, newitem)
self.setHorizontalHeaderLabels(horHeaders)
#pulls the create new table function
def proceed_new_table(self):
self.exPopup = ExampleTable_button_push() # + self
#exPopup.setGeometry(600, 400, 400, 400)
self.exPopup.show() # + self
# this routine creates the button widget, it only appears due to being called below
class Buttons(QPushButton):
def __init__(self, *args):
QPushButton.__init__(self, *args)
self.parent = args[0] # +++
okButton = QPushButton("OK", self)
okButton.setToolTip('Press after inputting all values in table')
#this is the on_event trigger
okButton.clicked.connect(self.on_click)
#the on_click function pulls the classs of
def on_click(self):
# TableView.proceed_new_table(self)
self.parent.proceed_new_table() # +++
#this is what happens if the button is pushed
class ExampleTable_button_push(QPushButton):
def __init__(self,*args):
QPushButton.__init__(self, *args)
okButton = QPushButton("OK",self)
okButton.setToolTip('Press after inputting all values in table')
z = {'a':[2,2,2],'b':[3,3,3],'c':[4,4,4]}
vert = ["Line 1","Line 2", "Line 3"]
#this is the main window function
#def main(args):
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
table = TableView(z, vert, 4, 4)
# button = Buttons()
# table.setCellWidget(3, 0, button)
table.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
okButton has no reference outside of Buttons.__init__ so the garbage collecting is destroying it.
You could try to keep a ref, for example as self.okButton

Update PyQt menu

I am trying to dynamically update a menu with new items when I add new items via the form into Qsettings. For example, if you open my code and click the button and then click "new" it will open a QLineEdit with a button. When the button is clicked the list data gets stored via Qsettings.
I'd like to be able to update the menu somehow to show the items without restarting. I tried some things like calling repaint and update in a few areas with no luck.
Here is my code, I slimmed it down the best that I could for the example.
import functools
import sys
from PyQt5 import QtCore
from PyQt5.QtGui import QIcon
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QWidget, QPushButton, QHBoxLayout, \
QVBoxLayout, QLineEdit,QApplication, QWidgetAction, QTextBrowser, QAction, QMenu
class MainWindow(QWidget):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super(MainWindow, self).__init__(parent)
self.layout = QHBoxLayout()
self.menu_action = QAction(QIcon("icon.png"),"New", self)
self.menu_btn = QPushButton()
self.menu = MyMenu("Menu", self.menu_btn)
self.add_menu = self.menu.addMenu(QIcon("icon.png"), "Menu")
self.add_menu.addAction(self.menu_action)
self.menu_btn.setMenu(self.menu)
self.textBox = QTextBrowser(self)
action = QWidgetAction(self.menu_btn)
action.setDefaultWidget(self.textBox)
self.menu_btn.menu().addAction(action)
settings = QtCore.QSettings('test_org', 'my_app')
self.new_items = settings.value('new_item', [])
print('%s' % self.new_items)
for item in self.new_items:
self.create_action = QAction(QIcon("icon.png"), item[0], self)
self.create_action.setData(item)
self.add_menu.addAction(self.create_action)
self.create_action.triggered.connect(functools.partial(self.menu_clicked, self.create_action))
self.layout.addWidget(self.menu_btn)
self.setLayout(self.layout)
self.menu_action.triggered.connect(self.open_window)
def open_window(self):
self.create_menu_item = Create_Menu_Item()
self.create_menu_item.show()
def menu_clicked(self, item):
itmData = item.data()
print(itmData)
class Create_Menu_Item(QWidget):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super(Create_Menu_Item, self).__init__(parent)
self.resize(200, 195)
self.layout = QVBoxLayout()
self.form = QLineEdit()
self.btn = QPushButton()
self.layout.addWidget(self.form)
self.layout.addWidget(self.btn)
self.btn.clicked.connect(self.save_new_item)
self.setLayout(self.layout)
def save_new_item(self):
settings = QtCore.QSettings('test_org', 'my_app')
self.new_item = settings.value('new_item', [])
self.new_item.append([self.form.text()])
settings.setValue('new_item', self.new_item)
print(self.new_item)
print('saved!')
class MyMenu(QMenu):
def event(self,event):
if event.type() == QtCore.QEvent.Show:
self.move(self.parent().mapToGlobal(QtCore.QPoint(0,0))-QtCore.QPoint(0,self.height()))
return super(MyMenu,self).event(event)
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
w = MainWindow()
w.show()
app.exec_()
Anyone have any ideas? Thanks.
You can create a for loop to access the list.
Bare in mind it is a list of lists so a nested for loop is neccessary
def save_new_item(self):
settings = QtCore.QSettings('test_org', 'my_app')
self.new_item = settings.value('new_item', [])
self.new_item.append([self.form.text()])
settings.setValue('new_item', self.new_item)
print(self.new_item)
print('saved!')
# Add new menu items..
for x in self.new_item:
for y in x:
print(y)
The above will keep adding the WHOLE list of items every time you add a new item..
To just add the newest item, this is all you need (the last item added to the list)
w.add_menu.addAction(self.new_item[0][-1])
so
def save_new_item(self):
settings = QtCore.QSettings('test_org', 'my_app')
self.new_item = settings.value('new_item', [])
self.new_item.append([self.form.text()])
settings.setValue('new_item', self.new_item)
print(self.new_item)
print('saved!')
#ADD last item in the list
w.add_menu.addAction(self.new_item[0][-1])

PYQT Accessing and changing dynamically added controls

I am a beginner with GUI's and PYQT. What I am trying to do is dynamically set up a grid of QComboBox's and QLineEdit's. From the QComboBox you can select a choice and from that choice, it will fill in the corresponding QLineEdit with some numbers. The problem I'm having is creating the link between the first QComboBox and the first QLineEdit box. I could make a function for each row but I would like to know a better way. I will post some sample code. Thank you for any help or advice that you might have.
import sys
from PyQt5.QtCore import QCoreApplication
from PyQt5.QtGui import *
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import *
class window(QMainWindow):
def __init__(self):
super(window, self).__init__()
self.setGeometry(50, 50, 700, 600)
self.home()
def home(self):
Test1Choices = ['Test1:','Choice1', 'Choice2', 'Choice3', 'Choice4','Choice5', 'Choice6', 'Choice7', 'Choice8', 'Choice9']
Test2Choices= ['Test2:','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','10','11','12','13','14','15']
for i in range(0,10):
Choice1ComboBox = QComboBox(self)
Choice1ComboBox.addItems(Test1Choices)
Choice1ComboBox.resize(150,25)
Choice1ComboBox.move(30,(150+(i*35)))
Choice1ComboBox.setCurrentIndex(2)
Choice2ComboBox = QComboBox(self)
Choice2ComboBox.setObjectName("Choice2ComboBox"+str(i))
Choice2ComboBox.addItems(Test2Choices)
Choice2ComboBox.resize(75,25)
Choice2ComboBox.move(200,(150+(i*35)))
Choice2ComboBox.setCurrentIndex(2)
Choice2ComboBox.activated[str].connect(self.doSomething)
numTextBox = QLineEdit(self)
numTextBox.setObjectName("numBox"+str(i))
numTextBox.move(325,(150+(i*35)))
numTextBox.resize(35,25)
result1TextBox = QLineEdit(self)
result1TextBox.setObjectName("result1Box"+str(i))
result1TextBox.move(400,(150+(i*35)))
result1TextBox.resize(100,25)
result1TextBox.setEnabled(0)
result2TextBox = QLineEdit(self)
result2TextBox.setObjectName("result2Box"+str(i))
result2TextBox.move(525,(150+(i*35)))
result2TextBox.resize(100,25)
result2TextBox.setEnabled(0)
self.show()
def doSomething(self):
numbers=['result1','result2','result3','result4','result5','result6','result7','result8','result9','result10','result11','result12','result13','result14','result15']
def run():
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
Gui = window()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
run()
To summarize I would like to bring in the index of the selected QComboBox. Then use that index number to reference the answer that is in the "numbers" array. Then print that result in the QLineEdit that is in the same row
We use sender() to get the object that emits the signal, then we look for the name of that object with setObjectName(), and we search the index, then we get the other objects with findChildren(), for example the output will be the union of the selected texts.
add name to Choice1ComboBox:
Choice1ComboBox.setObjectName("Choice1ComboBox"+str(i))
doSomething function:
def doSomething(self, _):
sender = self.sender()
l = sender.objectName().split("Choice1ComboBox")
if len(l) > 1:
number = l[1]
else:
number = sender.objectName().split("Choice2ComboBox")[1]
combo1 = self.findChildren(QComboBox, "Choice1ComboBox"+number)[0]
combo2 = self.findChildren(QComboBox, "Choice2ComboBox"+number)[0]
obj = self.findChildren(QLineEdit, "numBox"+number)[0]
obj.setText(combo1.currentText() + " " + combo2.currentText())
Complete code:
import sys
from PyQt5.QtCore import QCoreApplication
from PyQt5.QtGui import *
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import *
class window(QMainWindow):
def __init__(self):
super(window, self).__init__()
self.setGeometry(50, 50, 700, 600)
self.home()
def home(self):
Test1Choices = ['Test1:','Choice1', 'Choice2', 'Choice3', 'Choice4','Choice5', 'Choice6', 'Choice7', 'Choice8', 'Choice9']
Test2Choices= ['Test2:','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','10','11','12','13','14','15']
for i in range(0,10):
Choice1ComboBox = QComboBox(self)
Choice1ComboBox.setObjectName("Choice1ComboBox"+str(i))
Choice1ComboBox.addItems(Test1Choices)
Choice1ComboBox.resize(150,25)
Choice1ComboBox.move(30,(150+(i*35)))
Choice1ComboBox.setCurrentIndex(2)
Choice1ComboBox.activated[str].connect(self.doSomething)
Choice2ComboBox = QComboBox(self)
Choice2ComboBox.setObjectName("Choice2ComboBox"+str(i))
Choice2ComboBox.addItems(Test2Choices)
Choice2ComboBox.resize(75,25)
Choice2ComboBox.move(200,(150+(i*35)))
Choice2ComboBox.setCurrentIndex(2)
Choice2ComboBox.activated[str].connect(self.doSomething)
numTextBox = QLineEdit(self)
numTextBox.setObjectName("numBox"+str(i))
numTextBox.move(325,(150+(i*35)))
numTextBox.resize(35,25)
result1TextBox = QLineEdit(self)
result1TextBox.setObjectName("result1Box"+str(i))
result1TextBox.move(400,(150+(i*35)))
result1TextBox.resize(100,25)
result1TextBox.setEnabled(0)
result2TextBox = QLineEdit(self)
result2TextBox.setObjectName("result2Box"+str(i))
result2TextBox.move(525,(150+(i*35)))
result2TextBox.resize(100,25)
result2TextBox.setEnabled(0)
self.show()
def doSomething(self, _):
sender = self.sender()
l = sender.objectName().split("Choice1ComboBox")
if len(l) > 1:
number = l[1]
else:
number = sender.objectName().split("Choice2ComboBox")[1]
combo1 = self.findChildren(QComboBox, "Choice1ComboBox"+number)[0]
combo2 = self.findChildren(QComboBox, "Choice2ComboBox"+number)[0]
obj = self.findChildren(QLineEdit, "numBox"+number)[0]
obj.setText(combo1.currentText() + " " + combo2.currentText())
def run():
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
Gui = window()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
run()

Categories