I am trying to disable all cookies when starting up either the Chrome or Firefox browser. I have seen the examples on here but they're all in Java, and some of the Selenium code is different than it is for Python.
ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions();
Map prefs = new HashMap();
prefs.put("profile.default_content_settings.cookies", 2);
options.setExperimentalOptions("prefs", prefs);
driver = new ChromeDriver(options);
I want to do the above, just in Python.
For Firefox:
from selenium import webdriver
fp = webdriver.FirefoxProfile()
fp.set_preference("network.cookie.cookieBehavior", 2)
browser = webdriver.Firefox(firefox_profile=fp)
Source: the FAQ, a JS selenium cookie question, and the description of Network.cookie.cookieBehavior.
For Chrome after version 45, you would need to do this (#alecxe was right up til Chrome 45 I think):
selenium import webdriver
chrome_options = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
chrome_options.add_experimental_option("prefs", {"profile.default_content_setting_values.cookies": 2})
driver = webdriver.Chrome(chrome_options=chrome_options)
The only meaningful change there is default_content_settings becomes default_content_setting_values.
It would be:
from selenium import webdriver
chrome_options = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
chrome_options.add_experimental_option("prefs", {"profile.default_content_settings.cookies": 2})
driver = webdriver.Chrome(chrome_options=chrome_options)
tested - worked for me (Chrome 45, selenium 2.47).
You only need to change there is {"profile.default_content_setting_values.cookies": 2} becomes {"profile.block_third_party_cookies": True}.
from selenium import webdriver
chrome_options = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
chrome_options.add_experimental_option("prefs", {"profile.block_third_party_cookies": True})
driver = webdriver.Chrome(chrome_options=chrome_options)
Related
The Selenium documentation mentions that the Chrome webdriver can take an instance of ChromeOptions, but I can't figure out how to create ChromeOptions.
I'm hoping to pass the --disable-extensions flag to Chrome.
Found the chrome Options class in the Selenium source code.
Usage to create a Chrome driver instance:
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
chrome_options = Options()
chrome_options.add_argument("--disable-extensions")
driver = webdriver.Chrome(chrome_options=chrome_options)
This is how I did it.
from selenium import webdriver
chrome_options = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
chrome_options.add_argument('--disable-extensions')
chrome = webdriver.Chrome(chrome_options=chrome_options)
Code which disable chrome extensions for ones, who uses DesiredCapabilities to set browser flags :
desired_capabilities['chromeOptions'] = {
"args": ["--disable-extensions"],
"extensions": []
}
webdriver.Chrome(desired_capabilities=desired_capabilities)
from selenium import webdriver
options = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
options.add_argument('--disable-logging')
# Update your desired_capabilities dict withe extra options.
desired_capabilities.update(options.to_capabilities())
driver = webdriver.Remote(desired_capabilities=options.to_capabilities())
Both the desired_capabilities and options.to_capabilities() are dictionaries. You can use the dict.update() method to add the options to the main set.
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
opt = Options()
opt.add_argument("--disable-infobars")
opt.add_argument("start-maximized")
opt.add_argument("--disable-extensions")
opt.add_experimental_option("prefs", {\
"profile.default_content_setting_values.notifications":1
})
this isn't working Help
How can I turn off Browser Notification In selenium using python
Notifications value need to be set to 2 instead of 1
chrome_options = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
prefs = {"profile.default_content_setting_values.notifications" : 2}
chrome_options.add_experimental_option("prefs",prefs)
driver = webdriver.Chrome(chrome_options=chrome_options)
Reference:- Handle notifications in Python + Selenium Chrome WebDriver
I have spent a long time searching for this answer. I want to open a website without loading images using Selenium Python. I'm confused about looking for variables to adjust browser settings.
this is my code that I know to set the capabilitise
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains
from selenium.webdriver.edge.options import Options
options = Options()
options.set_capability("dom.webnotifications.enabled", 1)
capabilities = options.to_capabilities()
driver = webdriver.Edge(capabilities=capabilities)
driver.get("https://www.mywebsite.com/")
daftar = driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[#id="header-main-wrapper"]/div[2]/div[5]/button[1]')
actions = ActionChains(driver)
actions.click(daftar).perform()
and I know that this is the code to disable images using Chromedriver
from selenium import webdriver
chrome_options = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
prefs = {"profile.managed_default_content_settings.images": 2}
chrome_options.add_experimental_option("prefs", prefs)
driver = webdriver.Chrome(chrome_options=chrome_options)
so, how to set edge options with selenium python. I really don't know about this.
thank you
I found the answer myself after finding msedge.selenium_tools
this is my code that actually work perfectky to block the image
from selenium import webdriver
from msedge.selenium_tools import Edge, EdgeOptions
from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains
options = EdgeOptions()
options.use_chromium = True
prefs = {"profile.managed_default_content_settings.images": 2}
options.add_experimental_option("prefs", prefs)
driver = Edge(options = options)
driver.get("https://www.mywebsite.com")
daftar = driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[#id="header-main-wrapper"]/div[2]/div[5]/button[1]')
actions = ActionChains(driver)
actions.click(daftar).perform()
I'm trying to interact with the page "Your connection is not private".
The solution of using options.add_argument('--ignore-certificate-errors') is not helpful for two reasons:
I'm using an already open window.
Even if I was using a "selenium opened window" the script runs non stop, and the issue I'm trying to solve is when my browser disconnects from a splunk dashboard and I want it to automatically connect again(and it pops the private connection window).
How do I click on "Advanced" and then click on "Proceed to splunk_server (unsafe)?
For chrome:
from selenium import webdriver
options = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
options.add_argument('--ignore-ssl-errors=yes')
options.add_argument('--ignore-certificate-errors')
driver = webdriver.Chrome(options=options)
If not work then this:
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver import DesiredCapabilities
options = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
options.add_argument('--allow-insecure-localhost') # differ on driver version. can ignore.
caps = options.to_capabilities()
caps["acceptInsecureCerts"] = True
driver = webdriver.Chrome(desired_capabilities=caps)
For firefox:
from selenium import webdriver
profile = webdriver.FirefoxProfile()
profile.accept_untrusted_certs = True
driver = webdriver.Firefox(firefox_profile=profile)
driver.get('https://cacert.org/')
driver.close()
If not work then this:
capabilities = webdriver.DesiredCapabilities().FIREFOX
capabilities['acceptSslCerts'] = True
driver = webdriver.Firefox(capabilities=capabilities)
driver.get('https://cacert.org/')
driver.close()
Above all worked for me!
This is how i handle this problem:
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeOptions;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.CapabilityType;
ChromeOptions capability = new ChromeOptions();
capability.setCapability(CapabilityType.ACCEPT_SSL_CERTS, true);
capability.setCapability(CapabilityType.ACCEPT_INSECURE_CERTS,true);
WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(capability);
This chrome option is the silver bullet for me:
chromeOptions.addArguments("--allow-running-insecure-content");
If you need more, Open chrome & paste this URL:
chrome://flags/
One will find all the options and their impact on the chrome.
Either of below 2 solutions worked for me using Python Chrome Selenium Webdriver:
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver import DesiredCapabilities
capabilities = DesiredCapabilities.CHROME.copy()
capabilities["acceptInsecureCerts"] = True
driver = webdriver.Chrome(desired_capabilities=capabilities)
And accepted solution:
from selenium import webdriver
options = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
options.add_argument('--ignore-ssl-errors=yes')
options.add_argument('--ignore-certificate-errors')
driver = webdriver.Chrome(options=options)
The Selenium documentation mentions that the Chrome webdriver can take an instance of ChromeOptions, but I can't figure out how to create ChromeOptions.
I'm hoping to pass the --disable-extensions flag to Chrome.
Found the chrome Options class in the Selenium source code.
Usage to create a Chrome driver instance:
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
chrome_options = Options()
chrome_options.add_argument("--disable-extensions")
driver = webdriver.Chrome(chrome_options=chrome_options)
This is how I did it.
from selenium import webdriver
chrome_options = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
chrome_options.add_argument('--disable-extensions')
chrome = webdriver.Chrome(chrome_options=chrome_options)
Code which disable chrome extensions for ones, who uses DesiredCapabilities to set browser flags :
desired_capabilities['chromeOptions'] = {
"args": ["--disable-extensions"],
"extensions": []
}
webdriver.Chrome(desired_capabilities=desired_capabilities)
from selenium import webdriver
options = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
options.add_argument('--disable-logging')
# Update your desired_capabilities dict withe extra options.
desired_capabilities.update(options.to_capabilities())
driver = webdriver.Remote(desired_capabilities=options.to_capabilities())
Both the desired_capabilities and options.to_capabilities() are dictionaries. You can use the dict.update() method to add the options to the main set.