I'm new to Python development and I'm trying to instal virtualenv in my project directory.
However I have the following error:
Installing collected packages: pip, setuptools
Exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/virtualenv_support/pip-6.0.8-py2.py3-none-any.whl/pip/basecommand.py", line 232, in main
status = self.run(options, args)
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/virtualenv_support/pip-6.0.8-py2.py3-none-any.whl/pip/commands/install.py", line 347, in run
root=options.root_path,
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/virtualenv_support/pip-6.0.8-py2.py3-none-any.whl/pip/req/req_set.py", line 549, in install
**kwargs
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/virtualenv_support/pip-6.0.8-py2.py3-none-any.whl/pip/req/req_install.py", line 754, in install
self.move_wheel_files(self.source_dir, root=root)
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/virtualenv_support/pip-6.0.8-py2.py3-none-any.whl/pip/req/req_install.py", line 963, in move_wheel_files
isolated=self.isolated,
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/virtualenv_support/pip-6.0.8-py2.py3-none-any.whl/pip/wheel.py", line 234, in move_wheel_files
clobber(source, lib_dir, True)
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/virtualenv_support/pip-6.0.8-py2.py3-none-any.whl/pip/wheel.py", line 212, in clobber
shutil.copyfile(srcfile, destfile)
File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/shutil.py", line 82, in copyfile
with open(dst, 'wb') as fdst:
IOError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: '/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip/__init__.py'
----------------------------------------
...Installing setuptools, pip...done.
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/local/bin/virtualenv", line 11, in <module>
sys.exit(main())
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/virtualenv.py", line 825, in main
symlink=options.symlink)
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/virtualenv.py", line 993, in create_environment
install_wheel(to_install, py_executable, search_dirs)
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/virtualenv.py", line 961, in install_wheel
'PIP_NO_INDEX': '1'
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/virtualenv.py", line 903, in call_subprocess
% (cmd_desc, proc.returncode))
OSError: Command /Users/alexandrurada...oard/venv/bin/python -c "import sys, pip; sys...d\"] + sys.argv[1:]))" setuptools pip failed with error code 2
I installed pip with
easy_install pip
Then I installed virtualenv with
pip install virtualenv
Without any errors. However I'm still getting this. I didn't want to try it with sudo. Should I?
UPDATE: I installed them with sudo, and I got rid of this error. However another one when trying to install something with pip:
air:dashboard alexandrurada$ pip install flask
-bash: /usr/local/bin/pip: "path_here": bad interpreter: No such file or directory
UPDATE 2: The earlier error was because of a space inside a directory name. Looks like path doesn't work with such names.
Anyway, the error I'm getting now is
File "/usr/local/bin/pip", line 7, in <module>
from pip import main
ImportError: No module named pip
I checked my /usr/local/bin/pip and the file exists.
You need sudo pip install virtualenv to install virtualenv globally. When setting up your virtualenvs make sure you don't use sudo and that you activate your virtualenv before trying to install.
[Errno 13] Permission denied: means you don't have write permissions.
Install a newer version of pip and avoid using easy_install.
Download pip from: https://bootstrap.pypa.io/get-pip.py
and then run Python on it:
$ python get-pip.py
If you want to install pip to the global path, you likely want to run that last command with sudo. Without using sudo, pip will get installed for use with whatever Python interpreter is in your path.
From here, you can install virtualenv with pip:
$ pip install virtualenv
From your responses, it seems like you'd be best served by getting your system in a known state: Download that file, then run sudo python get-pip.py so you're running with a known-working pip install.
Related
I'm trying to install python virtualenv.
So i ran the command
pip install virtualenv
and I met these errors.
Exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/basecommand.py", line 215, in main
status = self.run(options, args)
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/commands/install.py", line 342, in run
prefix=options.prefix_path,
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/req/req_set.py", line 784, in install
**kwargs
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/req/req_install.py", line 851, in install
self.move_wheel_files(self.source_dir, root=root, prefix=prefix)
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/req/req_install.py", line 1064, in move_wheel_files
isolated=self.isolated,
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/wheel.py", line 345, in move_wheel_files
clobber(source, lib_dir, True)
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/wheel.py", line 323, in clobber
shutil.copyfile(srcfile, destfile)
File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/shutil.py", line 83, in copyfile
with open(dst, 'wb') as fdst:
IOError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: '/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/virtualenv.py'
You are installing the virtualenv package in a system level directory of a Mac. Mac uses an older Python (2.7.10) that comes pre-installed. To install the virtualenv package in the system directory you identified, you need to use sudo because writing to a system directory requires elevated privileges.
sudo pip install virtualenv
Another option is to install it to a user directory using the --user option.
pip install --user virtualenv
Try running it with sudo:
sudo pip install virtualenv
or else explicitly calling the python command
python -m pip install virtualenv
I am trying to install module using pip and I get this error:
$ pip install virtualenv
Collecting virtualenv
Downloading virtualenv-15.0.3-py2.py3-none-any.whl (3.5MB)
100% |████████████████████████████████| 3.5MB 312kB/s
Installing collected packages: virtualenv
Exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-8.1.2-py2.7.egg/pip/basecommand.py", line 215, in main
status = self.run(options, args)
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-8.1.2-py2.7.egg/pip/commands/install.py", line 317, in run
prefix=options.prefix_path,
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-8.1.2-py2.7.egg/pip/req/req_set.py", line 742, in install
**kwargs
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-8.1.2-py2.7.egg/pip/req/req_install.py", line 831, in install
self.move_wheel_files(self.source_dir, root=root, prefix=prefix)
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-8.1.2-py2.7.egg/pip/req/req_install.py", line 1032, in move_wheel_files
isolated=self.isolated,
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-8.1.2-py2.7.egg/pip/wheel.py", line 346, in move_wheel_files
clobber(source, lib_dir, True)
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-8.1.2-py2.7.egg/pip/wheel.py", line 324, in clobber
shutil.copyfile(srcfile, destfile)
File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/shutil.py", line 83, in copyfile
with open(dst, 'wb') as fdst:
IOError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: '/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/virtualenv.py'
What is the problem and how can I resolve it?
the problem is caused because you have not given the super user permission to the system. in order to make any changes into the system you should go to super user mode, for that you have to type the code as
sudo pip install virtualenv
it will help you out
It's probably because the user you are logged as can't install to that folder.
First option: You can do:
sudo pip install virtualenv
to download as root user
Second Option: you could do these commands in sequence in terminal:
First:
cd /Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-8.1.2-py2.7.egg/
This command will go to the folder you have pip installed in.
Second:
ls -l
This command will show permissions for files/folders. In on the of the columns you will see users who has access to folder pip (eg. root).
Third: Change it to the user you are logged in as with instead of root:
sudo chown -R your_username:your_username path/to/pip/
This is assuming that folders up in the hierarchy don't have root permissions, otherwise you would need to change them too. I'm talking about: Library, Python etc.
I just recently re-installed Python 2 and Python 3 via homebrew and everything looked ok. However I updated pip3 as well as pip after installing python and then, when trying to install virtualenv, I get the below errors:
~> pip install virtualenv Collecting virtualenv Downloading virtualenv-13.1.2-py2.py3-none-any.whl (1.7MB) 100% |
████████████████████████████████| 1.7MB 361kB/s Installing collected
packages: virtualenv Exception: Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/pip/basecommand.py", line 211, in main status = self.run(options, args)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/pip/commands/install.py", line 311, in run root=options.root_path, File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/pip/req/req_set.py", line 646, in install **kwargs
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/pip/req/req_install.py", line 803, in install self.move_wheel_files(self.source_dir, root=root)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/pip/req/req_install.py", line 998, in move_wheel_files isolated=self.isolated, File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/pip/wheel.py", line 479, in move_wheel_files maker.make_multiple(['%s = %s' % kv for kv in console.items()]) File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/pip/_vendor/distlib/scripts.py", line 364, in make_multiple filenames.extend(self.make(specification, options))
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/pip/_vendor/distlib/scripts.py", line 353, in make self._make_script(entry, filenames, options=options)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/pip/_vendor/distlib/scripts.py", line 257, in _make_script self._write_script(scriptnames, shebang, script, filenames, ext) File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/pip/_vendor/distlib/scripts.py", line 231, in _write_script self._fileop.write_binary_file(outname, script_bytes)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/pip/_vendor/distlib/util.py", line 388, in write_binary_file with open(path, 'wb') as f:
PermissionError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: '/usr/local/bin/virtualenv'
pip freeze then seems to think virtualenv is installed but none of it's commands work.
Interestingly if I try to uninstall virtualenv it seems to have it attached to the Python 3 installed by brew installed of the Python 2 version brew installed.
Uninstalling virtualenv-13.1.2:
/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/__pycache__/virtualenv.cpython-34.pyc
/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/virtualenv-13.1.2.dist-info/DESCRIPTION.rst
/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/virtualenv-13.1.2.dist-info/METADATA
/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/virtualenv-13.1.2.dist-info/RECORD
/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/virtualenv-13.1.2.dist-info/WHEEL
/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/virtualenv-13.1.2.dist-info/entry_points.txt
/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/virtualenv-13.1.2.dist-info/metadata.json
/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/virtualenv-13.1.2.dist-info/pbr.json
/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/virtualenv-13.1.2.dist-info/top_level.txt
/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/virtualenv.py
/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/virtualenv_support/__init__.py
/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/virtualenv_support/__pycache__/__init__.cpython-34.pyc
/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/virtualenv_support/argparse-1.3.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl
/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/virtualenv_support/pip-7.1.2-py2.py3-none-any.whl
/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/virtualenv_support/setuptools-18.2-py2.py3-none-any.whl
/usr/local/lib/python3.4/site-packages/virtualenv_support/wheel-0.24.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl
Proceed (y/n)?
pip freeze gives me:
~> pip freeze
pbr==1.6.0
virtualenv==13.1.2
virtualenv-clone==0.2.6
wheel==0.24.0
so virtualenv already installed but doesn't work for some reason.
For python 2.7 I believe pip is referenced by pip2. Your permission error is easily fixed by running the command as sudo.
Having issues installing some python modules (for example pandas) and also had some issues installing ipython notebook.
This error seems to have come up before for other folks (Python pip install fails: invalid command egg_info), but they were using Python 2.7, whereas I'm using 2.6 (default with my Mac OS 10.6). Also I tried easy_install -U setuptools and pip install --upgrade setuptools but neither worked.
This is the error I get for installing pandas:
Command python setup.py egg_info failed with error code 1 in /private/var/folders/Wm/WmmbYincEnuCrAMtGBudAk+++TM/-Tmp-/pip_build_AWal/pandas
Storing debug log for failure in /Users/AWal/Library/Logs/pip.log
For installing iPython, this is the error that I get:
Exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Library/Python/2.6/site-packages/pip-1.5.4-py2.6.egg/pip/basecommand.py", line 122, in main
status = self.run(options, args)
File "/Library/Python/2.6/site-packages/pip-1.5.4-py2.6.egg/pip/commands/install.py", line 283, in run
requirement_set.install(install_options, global_options, root=options.root_path)
File "/Library/Python/2.6/site-packages/pip-1.5.4-py2.6.egg/pip/req.py", line 1435, in install
requirement.install(install_options, global_options, *args, **kwargs)
File "/Library/Python/2.6/site-packages/pip-1.5.4-py2.6.egg/pip/req.py", line 671, in install
self.move_wheel_files(self.source_dir, root=root)
File "/Library/Python/2.6/site-packages/pip-1.5.4-py2.6.egg/pip/req.py", line 901, in move_wheel_files
pycompile=self.pycompile,
File "/Library/Python/2.6/site-packages/pip-1.5.4-py2.6.egg/pip/wheel.py", line 341, in move_wheel_files
generated.extend(maker.make_multiple(['%s = %s' % kv for kv in console.items()]))
File "/Library/Python/2.6/site-packages/pip-1.5.4-py2.6.egg/pip/_vendor/distlib/scripts.py", line 316, in make_multiple
filenames.extend(self.make(specification, options))
File "/Library/Python/2.6/site-packages/pip-1.5.4-py2.6.egg/pip/_vendor/distlib/scripts.py", line 305, in make
self._make_script(entry, filenames, options=options)
File "/Library/Python/2.6/site-packages/pip-1.5.4-py2.6.egg/pip/_vendor/distlib/scripts.py", line 209, in _make_script
self._write_script(scriptnames, shebang, script, filenames, ext)
File "/Library/Python/2.6/site-packages/pip-1.5.4-py2.6.egg/pip/_vendor/distlib/scripts.py", line 189, in _write_script
self._fileop.write_binary_file(outname, script_bytes)
File "/Library/Python/2.6/site-packages/pip-1.5.4-py2.6.egg/pip/_vendor/distlib/util.py", line 384, in write_binary_file
with open(path, 'wb') as f:
IOError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: '/usr/local/bin/sphinx-apidoc'
Storing debug log for failure in /Users/AWal/Library/Logs/pip.log
Any thoughts on what to do?
UPDATE:
When I do sudo pip install pandas (another module that I can't install), I get a long long traceback with the end error message:
RuntimeError: Broken toolchain: cannot link a simple C program
And traceback (a sample of it of the 100 or so lines) looks like this:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 17, in <module>
File "/private/tmp/pip_build_root/pandas/setup.py", line 619, in <module>
**setuptools_kwargs)
File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.6/lib/python2.6/distutils/core.py", line 113, in setup
File "build/bdist.macosx-10.6-universal/egg/setuptools/dist.py", line 266, in __init__
File "build/bdist.macosx-10.6-universal/egg/setuptools/dist.py", line 312, in fetch_build_eggs
File "build/bdist.macosx-10.6-universal/egg/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 753, in resolve
File "build/bdist.macosx-10.6-universal/egg/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 1005, in best_match
File "build/bdist.macosx-10.6-universal/egg/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 1017, in obtain
File "build/bdist.macosx-10.6-universal/egg/setuptools/dist.py", line 379, in fetch_build_egg
File "build/bdist.macosx-10.6-universal/egg/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 619, in easy_install
A permission Denied message would suggest you to run your command as root as suggested by Hackaholic.
try sudo pip install YOUR_PACKAGE
You might also want to have a look at virtualenv to use a more isolated environment.
Under debian based distributions, you might install python-virtualenv package with apt-get install python-virtualenv.
Then create a virtual environment names whatever by typing virtualenv whatever (this will create a folder whatever inside your current folder.
Then cd to it and type bin/activate to enter this virtual environment.
From there try again your pip install command.
Might help
UPDATE :
You might try to use the suggested solutions available here
To sumup, try to add export ARCHFLAGS=-Wno-error=unused-command-line-argument-hard-error-in-future inside ~/.bash_profile
This question comes first in Google, but the second one actually worked:
pip install -U setuptools
pip install ez_setup
The command virtualenv --no-site-packages env/ produces the following error stack trace:
The --no-site-packages flag is deprecated; it is now the default behavior.
New python executable in env/bin/python
Installing setuptools.............done.
Installing pip...
Error [Errno 2] No such file or directory while executing command /home/zach/School/CS...env/bin/easy_install /usr/local/lib/pytho...pport/pip-1.1.tar.gz
...Installing pip...done.
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/local/bin/virtualenv", line 9, in <module>
load_entry_point('virtualenv==1.7.1.2', 'console_scripts', 'virtualenv')()
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/virtualenv.py", line 928, in main
never_download=options.never_download)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/virtualenv.py", line 1042, in create_environment
install_pip(py_executable, search_dirs=search_dirs, never_download=never_download)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/virtualenv.py", line 640, in install_pip
filter_stdout=_filter_setup)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/virtualenv.py", line 966, in call_subprocess
cwd=cwd, env=env)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/subprocess.py", line 679, in __init__
errread, errwrite)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/subprocess.py", line 1239, in _execute_child
raise child_exception
OSError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory
I am using Ubuntu 11.10 and Python 2.7.
EDIT:
Figured it out.
I originally installed it with pip, so I uninstalled via pip and that reinstalled via apt-get.
I had the same on debian. Upgrade python-virtualenv resolves the problem.
apt-get upgrade python-virtualenv
virtualenv looks to be trying to install pip using easy_install from a local archive. Can you verify that it exists at /usr/local/lib/pytho...pport/pip-1.1.tar.gz ?
You may want to ensure that you have pip properly install beforehand. Try: easy_install -U pip first.
In mac run pip install virtualenv virtualenvwrapper to install virtualenv.
You should make sure the path to easy_install does not have spaces in it: /home/zach/School/CS...env/bin/easy_install
If you are Debian user, then this command should resolve the problem:
sudo apt-get upgrade python-virtualenv