How to resolve "ImportError : no module named ... " in python? - python

Chaps I am going through what is apparently a #1 problem for python novice. I have been through some tutorials but I really can t get it works. Here is the code :
import time
from settings import *
from actif_class import *
from get_settings import *
from dataython import *
from spreadython import *
from tankython import *
if __name__ == "__main__":
t0 = time.clock()
settings = get_settings()
tickers = get_data_mp(settings)
list_spreads = get_list_spread(tickers,settings)
list_spreads_tank = tanking(list_spreads,settings)
spread_traitable = obtention_spreads_traitables(list_spreads_tank,settings)
print 'done. Timing',time.clock()-t0,'seconds'
and here is the stack :
ImportError: No module named datayhton
Even though the module DOES exist and is in the same folder as every other modules. It is able to see the get_settings one but not dataython. I ve tried on another machine but still got the same trouble.
I tried to go through import sys, sys.path.append but I might have done something wrong because it still doesnt work.
Any help would be much appreciated.
EDIT : still doesnt work when I write this on top of my code :
import time
import sys
sys.path.append("/path/to/dataython")

Ok. I got it now. Not a no brainer so here is the amended code :
import time
import sys
sys.path.append("path/to/your/file")
import your_file
the mistake I was doing was keep writing :
from your_file import *

Related

Linux: SyntaxError for error-free Python script

I am trying to run a python file that works fine on my Windows machine on a remote server:
import collections
import pandas as pd
from pathlib import Path
import shelve
import cloudpickle
import numpy as np
import typing
from typing import List
import ray
from ray.rllib.agents import ppo
from ray.rllib.utils.spaces.space_utils import flatten_to_single_ndarray
from ray.tune import register_env
from ray.rllib.env.base_env import _DUMMY_AGENT_ID
from ray.rllib.policy.sample_batch import DEFAULT_POLICY_ID
.
.
.
if __name__ == '__main__':
WIN = False
ray.init(dashboard_port=8263)
daterange = pd.date_range('2017-01-01', periods=35040, freq='15T')
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actions_module = ActionsModuleContinuous()
batch_n_days = 1
kappa = 1000
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steps_per_episode = batch_n_days * 24 * 4
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device_config: List = list()
device_config.append(Device1(WIN=WIN, norming_factor=norming_factor, n_data_points=steps_per_episode))
device_config.append(Device2(WIN=WIN))
device_config.append(Device3(WIN=WIN))
It returns the following SyntaxError, for no apparent reason:
(venv) [<username>#<server> examples]$ python test.py
File "test.py", line 183
device_config: List = list()
^
SyntaxError: invalid syntax
I have tried deleting : List, which just had the effect of moving the same error to a seemingly arbitrary place further down the script. Any help is greatly appreciated.
device_config: List = list()
That syntax is adding type annotations for variable device_config.
If you get SyntaxError: invalid syntax exception, it means that your python interpreter used to run your code is not new enough. Nothing to do with your code, it just means that when you enter python in your shell, interpreter that gets executed is not new enough.

ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'SessionState

I am trying to make use of the streamlit SessionState, when I import SessionState. I get the following error: ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'SessionState'
when using he SessionState
Here is a snipnet of my code:
from multiprocessing import Process
import streamlit as st
import SessionState
import time
import os
import signal
st.sidebar.title("Controls")
start = st.sidebar.button("Start")
stop = st.sidebar.button("Stop")
state = SessionState.get(pid=None)
Has anyone encountered this and how did you fix it? There are no resources online
https://docs.streamlit.io/en/stable/changelog.html?highlight=SessionState#version-0-54-0
Seems like you have to download this gist and put it into your project in order to use SessionState

Cannot import class from module (circular reference issue?)

I've seen countless issues here on stack about this but still can't figure out why I cant get mine to work. I have a 2 .ipynb files and I'm looking to import a class from one file to the other as follows:
CV_Screening_Interface:
from joblib import dump, load
import sys
import pandas as pd
import os
import import_ipynb
import docx
import readDocx ***(This is another ipynb file)***
from docx import Document
import string
model = load('model.joblib')
class CV:
def __init__(self,university,major,masters,company,certification,GPA):
self.university = university
self.major = major
self.masters = masters
self.company = company
self.certification = certification
self.GPA = GPA
#And a bunch of other functions
Now in FirstProgram
from tkinter import *
from tkinter import filedialog
from docx import Document
import io
import import_ipynb
import CV_Screening_Interface
#Till here works fine
When I try to import class CV I get an import error
from CV_Screening_Interface import CV
OR
test = CV_Screening_Interface.CV()
ImportError: cannot import name 'CV' from 'CV_Screening_Interface' (CV_Screening_Interface.ipynb)
I checked PYTHONPATH, I have an empty init.py in the directory already. What's weird is that importing the module works, but importing the class in the module doesn't.
Note in CV_Screening_Interface CV class works perfectly fine so I don't think there is any issue with it specifically. Probably need a if name="main" inside it?
Ok so this solved my problems:
I created a new ipynb called ClassFile.ipynb and it only contains the Class CV without importing any packages
Then i converted ClassFile.ipynb to ClassFile.py and imported it to FirstProgram and it worked.

How to import "gleam" package in Python 3?

I'm tyring to import the "gleam" package in Python 3. I have installed the "gleam" package successfully, but still it showing error.
from wtforms import fields
from ggplot import *
from gleam import Page, panels
class ScatterInput(panels.Inputs):
title = fields.StringField(label="Title of plot:")
yvar = fields.SelectField(label="Y axis",
choices=[("beef", "Beef"),
("pork", "Pork")])
smoother = fields.BooleanField(label="Smoothing Curve")
class ScatterPlot(panels.Plot):
name = "Scatter"
def plot(self, inputs):
p = ggplot(meat, aes(x='date', y=inputs.yvar))
if inputs.smoother:
p = p + stat_smooth(color="blue")
p = p + geom_point() + ggtitle(inputs.title)
return p
class ScatterPage(Page):
input = ScatterInput()
output = ScatterPlot()
ScatterPage.run()
Error:
ModuleNotFoundError - Traceback (most> recent call last) in ()
----> 1 import gleam
C:\pythonNJ\lib\site-packages\gleam__init__.py in ()
5 import os
6 import json
----> 7 import urlparse
8 from collections import namedtuple
9
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'urlparse'
I looked for the solution and I found that urlparse has been moved to a new module in python 3, which can be imported as
from urllib.parse import urlparse
And I even imported it, but still when I trying to import "gleam" package it shows error of module "urlparse". Can you suggest me how to bypass it (bypassing import urlparse statement and importing gleam package in Python 3).
I know how to import the urlparse but I don't know how to import the gleam package.
You have two possiblities:
Modify source code yourself as you stated inside gleam package, but it could work incorrectly.
Fall back to version of python it works on - so 2.7 it seems, since the modification you mentioned was done with python 3.0 release. It's stated in docs here.
Just do this to get over it:
from:
import urlparser
to:
import urllib.parse

Python importing multiple scripts

I've been working on a python script that will require multiple libraries to be imported.
At the moment my directory structure is
program/
main.py
libs/
__init__.py
dbconnect.py
library01.py
library02.py
library03.py
My dbconnect.py which has the following contents
import psycopg2
class dbconnect:
def __init__(self):
self.var_parameters = "host='localhost' dbname='devdb' user='temp' password='temp'"
def pgsql(self):
try:
var_pgsqlConn = psycopg2.connect(self.var_parameters)
except:
print("connection failed")
return var_pgsqlConn
I am able to import and use this in my main.py using
from libs.dbconnect import dbconnect
class_dbconnect = dbconnect()
var_pgsqlConn = class_dbconnect.pgsql()
This works as expected however I am trying to import all of the library scripts each which have similar contents to bellow
def library01():
print("empty for now but this is library 01")
I have added to my __init__.py script
__all__ = ["library01", "library02"]
Then in my main.py I tried to import and use them as bellow
from libs import *
library01()
I am getting the following error
TypeError: 'module' object is not callable
I'll suppose content in your library0x.py are different (the functions/class have different names)
The best way is to import all your subfiles content in the __init__.py
# __init__.py
from .dbconnect import *
from .library01 import *
from .library02 import *
from .library03 import *
Then you can use the following :
from libs import library01, library02
If you want to restrict for some reasons importation with the wildcard (*) in your library0x.py files, you can define a __all__ variable containing all the names of the function you will import with the wildcard :
# library01.py
__all__ = ["library01"]
def a_local_function():
print "Local !"
def library01():
print "My library function"
Then, by doing from .library01 import *, only the function library01 will be import.
EDIT: Maybe i missunderstand the question : here are some ways to import the function library01 in the file library01.py :
# Example 1:
from libs.library01 import library01
library01()
# Example 2:
import libs.library01
libs.library01.library01()
# Example 3:
import libs.library01 as library01
library01.library01()
In your case library01 is a module which contains a function named library01. You import the library01 module and try to call it as a function. That's the problem. You should call the function like this:
library01.library01()

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